price construction and installation 中文意思是什麼

price construction and installation 解釋
建築安裝工程造價
  • price : n 普賴斯〈姓氏〉。n 1 價格，價錢；市價；代價；費用。2 報酬；懸賞；交換物；〈美俚〉錢；（為取得某...
  • construction : n 1 建築，結構，構造，架設，鋪設；建設；設計；工程；建築法，構造法，建築物；【戲劇】搭置，布景，...
  • and : n. 1. 附加條件。2. 〈常 pl. 〉附加細節。
  • installation : n. 1. 就職，就任，就職禮。2. 裝置，設備。3. 安裝；設置；安置。4. 軍事設施。
  1. The induction of our sale, installation is automatic door series product, breed is all ready, norms diversity, construction is careful, vestibular design program innovates, the price is reasonable, after service system is perfect, get the praise highly of broad user and love, the product applies extensively at each big field : line of business of hotel of system of financial system, wealth tax system, public security organs, real estate, guesthouse, shopping centers, wholesome system, education system, newsletter ; participate in early or late completed numerous and major project : na yuan restaurant, overseas chinese restaurant, baud is graceful center, elegant hospital of dagger er group, ao kesi group, golden field group, green city group, shen zhou group, yin continent people, yin ; be appointed to be door of linkage of exchequer special type to order an unit surely by bank of zhejiang province people

    我們銷售、安裝的感應自動門系列產品，品種齊全，規格多樣，施工精細，門廳設計方案創新，價格合理，售後服務體系完善，深受廣大用戶的推崇與喜愛，產品廣泛應用於各大領域：金融系統、財稅系統、公檢法系統、房地產業、賓館酒店、購物中心、衛生系統、教育系統、通訊業等；先後參與完成了眾多重大工程：南苑飯店、華僑飯店、波特曼中心、雅戈爾集團、奧克斯集團、金田集團、綠城集團、申洲集團、鄞洲人民醫院、鄞洲第二人民醫院、歐尚購物中心、麥德龍購物中心、天一廣場、萬達廣場、鄞州體育館、寧波大學、諾丁漢大學、慈溪市政府、北侖區行政中心… …被綠城集團、雅戈爾集團、奧克斯集團、民生銀行、深發銀行、交通銀行、光大銀行等指定為定點服務單位；被浙江省人民銀行指定為金庫特種聯動門定點單位。
  2. The author considers as follows : ( 1 ) we should understand how to define the price of architecture products the cost of engineering and the price of engineering, we should compare the connotations of plan price, float price and market price, we should clarify how engineering cost and architecture installation engineering cost are formed and what is the difference between balance price and final accounts price ; ( 2 ) through analyzing and comparing the account bases and composing contents of enterprise individual production cost and social average production cost, analyzing from the design mechanism ' s function of auction and bid and the purpose of actualizing auction and bid, we can confirm that the foundation that the titles are weeded when judged is enterprise individual production cost, not social average production cost ; ( 3 ) the author considers there is diverge between shop drawing budget based on ration and auction and bid, carrying out bill quantity of construction works can advance the formation of cons truction - product market price, also is the outset and integrant route to close international, but though code of valuation with bill quantity of construction works has a lot of advantage to advance the form of architecture market price, we also see it has lack and it should be amended

    針對以上問題，筆者認為：應該了解建築產品價格與工程造價、工程價格是如何界定的、比較建築產品的計劃價格、浮動價格與市場價格的含義，搞清楚工程造價的構成和建築安裝工程費用的構成以及竣工結算價格與決算價格的區別；通過分析、比較建築產品的「社會平均生產成本」和「企業個別生產成本」的計算依據和構成內容，從招標投標的設計機制的功能和實施招投標的目的來分析，確認在評標中剔除低於成本價標書的依據是投標企業的個別生產成本，而不是社會平均生產成本；筆者認為以定額為計價依據的施工圖預算方法與招標投標之間存在悖論，工程量清單計價的推行是對建築產品市場價格形成改革的推進，也是建築產品價格形成方式與國際接軌的開端與必經之路，但是也必須認識到雖然《建設工程工程量清單計價規范》具有推進建築市場價格形成的諸多優勢，但仍存在不足與需要完善的地方。
  3. By analyzing and comparing with the comprise, pricing base pricing mode and reform course of the construction price of building and installation project both home and abroad, using the theory and method of the construction cost and market economy, this paper analyzes and dissertates how to confirm the construction cost on the planned economy period, the planned economy transiting to market economy period economy transiting to market economy period and the market economy period, and besides, proposes that it is the most reasonable method that determination of the construction cost should be market - oriented ; " controlling amount, loss up price, offering by enterprise ' s own and formed by market finally " is the best pricing mode for confirming the market - oriented construction cost, however, biding by electing the reasonable low - price to win the bid is the most effective means for realizing the pricing mode of market economy

    工程造價管理的改革是我國建設市場改革的瓶頸和切入點。建立市場經濟的計價模式，合理確定工程造價是工程造價管理改革的目標。本文通過對國內外建安工程造價的構成、計價依據、計價模式及其改革過程的比較分析，運用工程造價及市場經濟的理論和方法，對計劃經濟時期、計劃經濟向市場經濟過渡期、市場經濟時期如何合理確定工程造價進行了研究論述，提出了工程造價的確定實行市場化是最合理的方法， 「控制量，放開價，企業自主報價，最終由市場形成工程造價」是工程造價確定市場化的最佳計價模式，而推行合理低價中標法招標是實現市場經濟計價模式最有效的手段。
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