primary balance 中文意思是什麼

primary balance 解釋
達致預算基本平衡
  • primary : adj 1 第一的,最初的,初級的;初等的;基本的;基層的。2 主要的,為首的,第一位的。3 原始的,根本...
  • balance : n 1 〈常作 a pair of balances〉 天平,秤。2 平衡,均衡,對稱;抵消;比較,對照,對比。3 (鐘表的...
  1. The primary objective of commercial policy in low-income countries is likely to be defense of the balance of payments.

    在低收入國家,貿易政策的基本目標看來是要保持國際收支平衡。
  2. This dissertation can be divided into three parts as following : focusing on institutional risk control, this dissertation demonstrated the effect of institutional risk on dis " objects by analyzing the relationship between deposit insurance and financial development, financial stability and market discipline, in light of foreign or native primary theory and empirical results of dis. in virtue of statistical method and with the theory of game, this dissertation explored the cause the institutional risk such as moral risk and adverse selection, on the basis of which discussed the approach of controlling institutional risk and proper deposit insurance pattern. because deposit insurance assessment is the core of institutional risk control, this dissertation introduced and discussed deeply the passive casualty - insurance model, the option - pricing model, the game - theory - based pricing model, and reasonable pricing interval, and put forward the hierarchical pricing strategy of dis on the balance of information confiscatory and risk - based - assessment necessity

    本文以存款保險制度風險控制為中心,在借鑒國內外關于存款保險制度的基本理論和實證的基礎上,通過分析存款保險與金融發展、金融穩定和市場懲戒等方面的關系,論證了存款保險制度風險對存款保險制度目標的影響;並藉助統計學的方法,運用信息博弈論的觀點,從主要制度參與者? ?投保機構和存款保險機構? ?的效用函數出發,對存款保險所引發的道德風險和逆向選擇等制度風險的成因進行深入的剖析,探討有效控制制度風險的途徑和制度參數的安排模式;由於存款保險定價是制度風險管理的核心問題,本文還專門對意外存款保險消極模型、存款保險的期權定價模型、基於信息經濟學的存款保險定價模型以及合理定價區間等定價模式進行深入分析和詳細評述,闡述各種定價思路的局限性和可能運用的空間,通過權衡信息的充分性和風險定價的必要性,提出存款保險制度的層次性定價策略。
  3. The balance between the private right of the trade secret owner and the public interest is a primary rule which determines the proneness of the trade secret legislation. thus, the law takes a limited protection for trade secret

    商業秘密保護在立法的價值取向上就以商業秘密權利人的私權與社會公共利益的平衡為指導原則,對商業秘密採取有限的保護措施。
  4. When solving the tna problem based on fleet balance application, a flight pairing network model is build, by which the primary problem transferred to a directed path decomposition problem to minimize target function, and a simulated annealing algorithm is constructed

    在解決使飛機均衡使用的飛機排班問題時,本文利用航班節的網路模型將原問題轉化為一個使目標函數最小的航班節編組問題,在此基礎上構造了一個模擬退火演算法。
  5. Study achievement appears as following aspects : ( 1 ) yellow river estuary gate river flow and tide flow mixed area is not keep standing deposition status, on special income water and sediment conditions, boundary conditions and oceanic power conditions, this area may on the scour status ; ( 2 ) observed from estuary sediment deposition distributing process : delta and sea offing area sediment deposition vary trend is similar, each part sediment deposition scale varies as wave shape ; ( 3 ) on estuary gate, affect the sediment deposition factors, primary factors are tide prop, the gate widens gradually, estuary gate have branches, brine induced flocculation. this paper study the estuary gate widen, estuary gate have branches to affect the river channel deposition in quantity ; ( 4 ) based on field measured data, for the first time, deduce the estuary sediment deposition and distributing regress formula which can estimate estuary different areas sediment deposition volume ; ( 5 ) this subject demonstrate the estuary delta coastline dynamic balance conception, build the relationship between the estuary income sediment with deposition land area, draw the following important conclusion : when estuary years - averaged income sediment keeps at 345 million tons, the delta coastline may on the dynamic balance status. ( 6 ) this subject firstly brings up estuary sediment optimized control conception, and has the primary study on the macroscopically optimized control conception method

    研究認為: ( 1 )黃河河口口門逕流潮汐區域並非持續保持淤積狀態,在特定的來水來沙、邊界條件和海洋動力條件下,該區域可以處于沖刷狀態; ( 2 )從河口泥沙沉積分配的過程來看:三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積變化趨勢是基本一致的,各部位的泥沙沉積比例變化基本呈波動狀態,且三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積比例與來沙量密切相關,基本成正比關系; ( 3 )在口門處,影響泥沙沉淤的因素主要集中在潮汐頂托、口門逐漸加寬、河口門分汊、鹽水造成絮凝等,本報告主要對口門加寬,口門西妥理工大學工程碩士專業學位論文分漢對河道淤積的影響進行了定量分析: (一扣根據實測資料首次建立了河贖流路泥沙沉積分配的回歸計算式,據此可以預估計算河口不同區域泥沙的沉淤量; 、 5 )本項研究首次論證了河口三角洲岸線動態平衡的概念,並建立了黃河河口來沙量與造陸面積的相關關系,得出了當河口多年平均來沙量維持在3 . 45億t時其河口三角洲岸線則可能處于動態平衡狀態的重要結論; 『 6 )本項研究首次提出了河口泥沙優化調控的概念,並對其宏觀優化調控模式進行了初步探討。
  6. This paper makes a systematic expatiation of several main monetary transmission mechanisms in enclosed economy, and offers comments on them, including keynes effects, real balance effects, financial assets effects, credits availability effects, expectancy effects and other relevant macro - economics theories. at the same time, it has carried on a discussion and a primary research on the effects of the above transmission mechanisms

    本文對封閉經濟中幾種主要的貨幣傳導機制,即凱恩斯效應、實際余額效應、金融資產效應、信貸可得性效應、預期效應,以及相關的宏觀經濟理論進行了較為系統的闡述和評論,同時還對上述傳導機制在中國經濟中的作用進行了初步的探討。
  7. I found that the college had existed these problems such that the teaching aim was flashy and without substance, the teaching curriculums were blindly copied indiscriminately and inappropriate between the easiness and difficulty, the teaching condition was not enough standard, the teachers did n ' t have enough actual strength and their structure lost its balance and was unstable, the basis of students was weak and they did n ' t study hard, the teaching administration was as much too painstaking as the high schools or primary schools did

    首先對學院的教學系統中的教學目標、教學課程、教學管理、教學條件、教師實力和學生狀況等因素作了較為深入詳盡的調查訪問,然後整理素材,離析問題,結果發現該院當前存在著教學目標華而不實;教學課程盲目照搬,難易失衡;教學條件不太達標;教師實力不足,結構不穩:學生基礎薄弱,學習不力;教學管理「中小學化」等問題。
  8. Via the analysis of heat balance computation model and the computation of online heat balance for industrial coal boiler, this dissertation researched overall input heat, efficient utilized quantity of heat, heat losing of discharge flue gas, heat losing of chemistry and mechanism incomplete combustion, heat losing of dispelling heat of boiler, heat efficiency, air superfluous coefficient, wind speed, wind quantity, computation of primary air circle cutting and whose influence on boiler combustion efficiency

    本文通過對工業煤粉鍋爐熱平衡計算模型的分析,利用在線熱平衡計算,研究了總輸入熱、有效利用熱量、排煙熱損失、化學不完全燃燒熱損失、機械不完全燃燒熱損失、鍋爐散熱熱損失、熱效率、空氣過剩系數、風速、風量及一次風切圓計算以及這些因素對鍋爐燃燒效率的影響。
  9. Primary medical treatment is sure to pay policy main provision have 3 : it is to plan as a whole fund and individual account want departure government, part business accounting, as a whole fund wants balance of income and expenses, must not squeeze take individual account ; 2 it is to want to plan as a whole clearly fund and individual account pay limits severally, the requirement is made as a whole a fu biao of fund allow and highest pay limitation, individual account basically is used at outpatient service ( ailment ) medical treatment expense, as a whole fund basically is used at be in hospital ( a serious illness ) medical treatment expense ; 3 it is to want strict limit the limits of insurance medicine service mixes primary medical treatment to allow to fu biao, main content includes restriction limits of facilities of scope of the limits using drug with primary safe medical treatment, project of diagnosis and treatment and service of medical treatment life, the medical treatment cost that exceeds medicine of insurance of this primary medical treatment to serve limits is not sure to fund medium - counts pays or can pay partly only in primary medical treatment

    基本醫療保險支付政策主要規定有三條:一是統籌基金和個人賬戶要分開治理,分別核算,統籌基金要收支平衡,不得擠占個人賬戶;二是要明確統籌基金和個人賬戶各自支付范圍,要求制定統籌基金的起付標準和最高支付限額,個人賬戶主要用於門診(小病)醫療費用支出,統籌基金主要用於住院(大病)醫療費用支出;三是要嚴格限定基本醫療保險醫藥服務的范圍和給付標準,主要內容包括限定基本醫療保險的用藥范圍、診療項目范圍和醫療生活服務設施范圍,超出這個基本醫療保險醫藥服務范圍的醫療費用不在基本醫療保險基金中支付或只能部分支付。
  10. Primary adrenocorticism affects glucorticoid and salt / potassium balance. it is not known why it occurs but is believed to be an inherited disorder

    腎上腺皮質機能影響腎上腺皮脂類脂醇與體內鹽與鉀的平衡.這種疾病的病因尚不明確,但一般認為是通過遺傳獲得的
  11. Fund is unified adjust using is fund of primary endowment insurance is divided outside paying current and basic old - age pension, balance fund executes complete province to unite management and adjusted pattern

    基金統一調劑使用就是基本養老保險基金除支付當期基本養老金外,結余基金實行全省統一治理和調劑的方式
  12. The primary financial statements are the ? balance sheet, ? income statement, ( 3 ) statement of cash flows, and ? statement of changes in financial position

    基本的財務報表有:資產負債表;損益表;現金流量表;財務狀況變動表。
  13. 3 the author analyzes the productive and opening potential and forecasts the demands of some kinds landuse and draws some conclusions : ( l ) the main cause for low production and income is the shortness of water and the poor fertility of land ; ( 2 ) constructive land is not suitable for farming and should be used for economy construction, and this is the main path to keep the total number of plantation in balance. 4. according to the land use, the author discover the unsustainable factors and use synthetical index method to evaluate the sustainability of landuse and the results are these : ( l ) synthetical and monomial value increase gradually with the change of time and sustainable degree of landuse rises year by year ; ( 2 ) the artical compartmentalizes the sustainable landuse into four grades : prophase, primary period, basic period and sustainable period according to the synthesical value with 30 %, 60 % and 85 %

    4根據酉陽縣土地資源利用現狀,在評價模型採用綜合指數法進行評價的基礎上,結合單指標多角度評價法,找出土地利用過程中存在的不可持續性因素,採用綜合指數法對酉陽縣土地資源進行可持續利用評價,結果顯示: ( l )綜合評估值隨時間變化呈增加的趨勢,而且單項指標的評估值也逐漸提高,可持續利用度在逐年上升; ( 2 )根據事物發展階段論,按綜合評估值為30 % 、 60 %及85 %將酉陽縣土地可持續利用劃分為可持續利用的前期階段、初期階段、基礎階段和持續階段等四個等級,從酉陽縣1980年、 1990年以及2000年總的土地可持續利用綜合評估值來看,酉陽縣到2000年土地利用管理仍處在可持續利用管理的初期階段,離土地可持續利用的目標還相差較遠。
  14. This paper concentrates on analysis of the relationship of the nearsightedness both to nutrition structure and physical exercise of jinzhou primary school students, hoping to attract attention from students and their parents and relative departments to balance the students diet and increase their physical exercise to protect the children ' s eyes so as to decrease the rising rate of nearsightedness

    從錦州市小學生的實際出發,從營養結構與體育運動等方面加以分析,旨在引起學生、家長及社會有關部門的重視:平衡膳食、增強體育鍛煉、注意用眼衛生,以改善小學生近視率逐漸上升的趨勢。
  15. In this scheme, power control is primary to the rate control. when the fading channel changes slowly, the transmit data rate will be kept on an appropriate level, and only the power control works to keep up with the channel fading and balance the sir. but when the channel quality is poor, the data rate will be switched down without sacrificing the ber ; otherwise, high data rate was selected

    我們提出的方案根據反饋的sir動態改變數據的速率和功率,其中功率控制優先於速率控制,當通道變化緩慢時,數據率保持在一個相對穩定的值上,調節發射功率來維持sir平衡;當功率調節無法彌補通道的衰落時,則通過調節速率來維持sir的平衡。
  16. In the paper the primary balance theories and basic concepts are firstly presented, then the differential equation of flexible rotor operating steadily is derived and the characteristics of the equation ' s solution are analysed

    本文首先介紹了穩態平衡的基本理論和基本概念,在這一基礎上推導了穩態下撓性轉子的運動方程,分析了運動方程解的一些特徵。
  17. Because the harmonics in tangyin substation are primarily from electric traction loads, this paper gives the structures of several main locomotive models and general harmonics they produce. the harmonics produced by electric locomotive have a characteristic that their range and phase are both dispersive. this paper also analyzes the impedance - matching balance transformer ' s structure and harmonics injected into the power system at its primary side, and sums up the characteristics of the harmonics from electric traction loads in the tangyin traction substation

    鑒于湯陰變電站的諧波主要來自電力牽引負荷,本文列舉了電力機車幾種主要車型的結構以及它們產生諧波的概況,得出了電力機車的各次諧波電流幅值和相角具有較大分散性的特點。針對湯陰牽引變電站的牽引變壓器,分析了阻抗匹配平衡變壓器的結構及其高壓側注入電網的諧波,推導了有關計算公式。通過理論分析並結合湯牽線的實測諧波數據,歸納了電力牽引負荷注入湯陰變電站的諧波的特點。
  18. In the future years, oil is still a primary energy of the world, world oil resource situation will not happen fundamental change and international oil supplying and demanding will keep long - term balance. also due to the function of market mechanism, long - term oil price inevitable behave rise current, but it will not rise infinite

    未來幾十年,石油仍然是世界的主要能源,世界石油資源格局不會有根本性的變化,國際石油供需將保持長期平衡,同時由於市場機製作用,長期石油價格必然呈上升趨勢,但不會無限上升。
  19. As an example of 3d program with high quality mesh, proper boundary & initial conditions and ingenious simulation strategy, numerical analysis of flow - fields in hylte nozzle and cavity of dfcl running on fuel system of ( nf3 + h2 + he ) / d2 and experimental stagnation parameters, has been performed using vibration - state - unbalance & rotation - state - balance model, and a detailed kinetic model including 111 one - way primary reactions expressing by finite rate equations between thirteen species. the coefficients of transportation used in the analysis are calculated by employing the formulas of molecular kinetics

    新建立的三維程序在高質量網格、合理的初邊值以及模擬方案基礎上,採用振動非平衡?轉動平衡模型和有限速率方程表達的111個單向基元反應的化學動力學模型,利用分子運動理論計算的輸運系數和工程實驗採用的滯止參數,對運轉( nf _ 3 + h _ 2 + he ) d _ 2燃料體系的df激光器的hylte噴管和光腔進行了數值模擬分析。
  20. The external causes which influence inflation of our country studied here cover : balance of payments, international primary goods ’ price, foreign exchange rate, interest rate together with relative price variability

    影響我國通貨膨脹的外部因素有很多,本文主要從以下幾個方面入手:國際收支、國際初級產品價格、匯率、利率和相對通貨膨脹。
分享友人