probability propagation 中文意思是什麼

Present a modified particle filter ( pf ) algorithm based on the los / nlos binary state information of propagation environment using the numerical method of the probability density function ( pdf ) about the hybrid noise. the key idea is using numerical method to calculate the hybrid noise pdf, and integrating binary environment information to get filtering result

2 .給出了應用粒子濾波器改進直達波與非直達波混合環境中移動終端跟蹤性能的新演算法，特色是利用數值方法計算混合噪聲密度函數，結合二元環境信息完成濾波估計。

Using the theories of probability, algebra and number theory comprehensively, we investigate a class of boolean functions with three - valued walsh spectrum in the first part of this dissertation : the properties of the extended semi - bent functions, which are constructed from any two bent functions, are studied, followed by the structure characteristics of the boolean functions satisfying propagation criterion with respect to all but two vectors ; the definition and cryptographic properties of k - order quasi - bent functions are proposed whose walsh spectrum takes on only three values. some sufficient and necessary conditions are offered to decide whether a boolean function is a k - order quasi - bent function ; a special method is presented to construct the k - order quasi - bent functions, whose cryptographic properties are explored by the matrix method, which is different from the method of walsh spectrum and that of autocorrelation of boolean functions ; the application of this kind of boolean functions in the fields of stream cipher, communications and block ciphers is discussed, which shows the great importance of the fc - order quasi - bent functions ; some methodology are proposed to construct the k - order quasi - bent functions, including the complete construction by using the characteristic matrices of boolean functions, and the recursive method by two known k - order quasi - bent functions we further extend our investigation to the ring zp, where p is a prime, and the similar results are presented as far as the p - valued quasi - generalized - bent functions are considered

本文首先綜合運用概率論、代數學、數論等基礎學科的理論知識，並以頻譜理論作為主要研究工具，對一類譜值分佈相對均勻的函數? ?廣半bent函數、 k階擬bent函數和p值k階擬廣義bent函數進行了系統、深入的研究，給出了廣半bent函數定義，並探討了廣半bent函數的密碼學性質；給出了k階擬bent函數和p值k階擬廣義bent函數的定義及等價判別條件；討論了k階擬bent函數和p值k階擬廣義bent函數與部分bent函數和p值廣義部分bent函數的關系，探討了它們的密碼學性質；給出了k階擬bent函數和p值k階擬廣義bent函數的典型構造方法，並將對k階擬bent函數的密碼性質的研究轉化到對一類特殊的矩陣的研究上；利用布爾函數的特徵矩陣原則上給出了k階擬bent函數的一種完全構造方法，還給出了從已有的p值k階擬廣義bent函數出發，遞歸構造變元個數更多的p值k階擬廣義bent函數的方法；初步探討了k階擬bent函數在序列密碼、分組密碼以及通信中的應用；給出了一類布爾函數walsh譜的分解式，並利用這類布爾函數的walsh譜分解式給出了一類近似穩定的布爾函數的構造，特殊情形下為k階擬bent函數；利用代數數論的知識考察了p值k階擬廣義bent函數的譜特徵，並給出了k階擬廣義bent函數與所有仿射函數的符合率特徵等等。

In this paper, the general structure of block cipher together with its related properties is firstly discussed, then the main non - linear component of s - boxes in block cipher is analyzed. as to the boolean function in binary field, we studied its non - linearity, linearity structure, output bit independence criterion ( big ), balance, completeness, strict avalanche criterion, propagation criterion, correlation immunity, linear approximation table and xor distribution table. we also discussed the pile - up lama used to compute the combination linear probability and showed an instance of its application

本文首先討論了分組密碼的一般結構及其相關特性，此外還有分組密碼主要的非線性組成部分s盒。對於二元域上的布爾函數主要討論了其非線性性、線性結構、比特獨立準則、平衡性、完整性、雪崩準則、傳播準則、相關免疫性、線性分佈表及異或分佈表等特性。對計算組合線性概率的迭加定理我們也進行了具體的討論，並給出了運用事例。

Secondly, binary probability hypothesis detection is studied and is utilized as actuators " fdi residual decision. thirdly, multi - layer feed - forward ann and error backward propagation ( bp ) algorithm are studied and are utilized as control surfaces " failure detection and sortation

第三，研究多層前饋神經網路及相應的bp （ errorbackwardpropagation誤差反向傳播）演算法，設計基於模型殘差的故障分類器，並通過其來完成全局舵面的故障檢測與分類。

Multibeam base - station smart antennas are discussed in this paper. we analyze the outage probability of mobile communication system suffering both fast fading and shadowing by means of statistical propagation model, and contrast the case that adopt multibeam smart antennas to the case that adopt omnicase. the results emulated by computer show that the outage probability of mobile communication system will diminish as the increasing of the number of beams using smart antennas no matter when suffering a single co - channel interfence or six ones

研究了移動通信環境下的多波束智能天線，並基於統計傳播的同通道干擾模型，分析了快衰落及慢衰落情況下未採用多波束智能天線與採用多波束智能天線時的中斷率，並進行了比較.計算機模擬結果表明：採用多波束智能天線，不論在單個同通道小區還是多個同通道小區情況下，系統的中斷率將隨著波束數的增大而降低

Based on this, i adopt the theory of probability and statistic to establish the obscuration ’ s model ; adopt the theory of diffraction to analyze the linear propagation of obscuration ; adopt the theory of nonlinear paraxial equation to comprehend the nonlinear propagation of obscuration

基於此，本文採用概率與統計理論建立了散射點模型，並在此基礎上從衍射理論出發分析散射點的線性傳輸規律，從非線性近軸波動方程出發分析散射點的非線性傳輸規律。

Then, based on the study of bayesian network ( bn ) theory, the modeling method and flow of constructing bn based on expert knowledge is brought forward. also, with the study of probability propagation in trees of cluster ( pptc ) algorithm, a new diagnosing decision making method based on possibility - cost rate is given

在詳細研究了貝葉斯網路理論的基礎上，提出了根據專家知識直接構建貝葉斯網路的建模方法和流程，並對團數傳播演算法進行了細致的研究，引入了由概率代價比作為判斷故障節點順序的診斷決策演算法。