profit liability 中文意思是什麼

profit liability 解釋
負利潤的人
  • profit : n 1 〈常 pl 〉贏余，利潤，賺頭 （opp loss）; 利潤率。2 〈常 pl 〉紅利。3 得益，益處。vt 有利於，...
  • liability : n. 1. 責任，義務。2. 〈pl. 〉 負債，債務 （opp. assets）. 3. 傾向；易於…的傾向[性質]。4. 不利條件。
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  2. Located in linfen basin by fenhe rive r in the south of shanxi province, xiangfen paper industry group corporation is t he only one enterprise that at present produces printing paper of textbooks and newspapers. its total assets is 150 million yuan, and it mainly wanufactures print ing paper, offset book paper, writing paper, with annual producting capacity of 25, 000 tons. the annual sales income reaches 80 million yuan, and profit of 8 million yuan, total liability rate of 65 %. the economic benefit comes first in the paper trade of shanxi

    企業總資產1 . 5億元。現以麥草為主要纖維原料，生產膠版印刷紙膠印書刊紙書寫紙有光紙等十幾個品種的文化印刷用紙，年生產能力2 . 5萬噸。年銷售收入8000餘萬元，利潤800萬元，資產負債率65 % 。
  3. This organization has a distinctive characteristic as described by the following : the general partner provides limited funds to exchange the executive power in the partnership enterprises, meanwhile that has infinity liability to all partner debt. limited partner is responsible for most funds and shares the most profit, which has no executive power on the management but has the limited liability on the basis of the sums

    這一合夥形態為大學生、科技人員等智能型人才從事創業投資提供了制度契機，他們可以考慮以科技成果出資，成為有限合伙人，承擔有限責任，既收經營之利，又無需負擔無限連帶責任之累;而財力雄厚的企業家，則以普通合伙人的身份加入合夥組織，普通合伙人以有限的出資，換取合夥企業事務的執行權，但需要對合夥債務承擔無限責任。
  4. For a wrong idea on problem, " granting autonomy and sharing profit ", the contract system and rebuilding for limited liability system all have not settle the prime problem of the state - owned enterprises

    由於對改革應解決的問題的本質認識不清， 「放權讓利」 、承包制和有限責任制改造等都沒能解決國企產權的根本問題。
  5. The equation shows that 9 finance index have important relationship with default ratio, they are roe, debt ratio, asset turnover ratio, gross profit ratio, scale of assets, currency ratio ( [ currency + marketable securities ] / current liability ), debt structure ( current liability / total debts ), currency / daily revenues and quality of assets ( accounts receivable / total assets )

    回歸方程表明，違約率與以下9個財務指標的組合密切相關：凈資產收益率、資產負債率、總資產周轉率、毛利率、資產規模（資產總額對數） 、現金比率（現金類資產流動負債） 、債務結構（短債總額債務總額） 、日銷現比（現金與有價證券日銷售額） 、資產質量（應收賬款資產總額） 。
  6. It is desirable for all related insiders and outsiders to discern all potential risk in advance. this paper, with the adoption of special treatment resulted from abnormal financial position as the indicator of financial distress, the univariate variable analysis and multiple variable analysis as the research approach and some financial ratios as variable, tries to find an optimal financial distress prediction model of chinese manufacturing listed companies based on public accounting data. our finding demonstrate that five general financial ratios and three ratios concerning the cash flow have better predicting ability, the erroneous classification ratio are low. these five general financial ratios are earning per share, return on net assets, return on gross assets, growth rate of net profits, growth rate of net assets ; the three ratios concerning the cash flow are net cash flows from operating activities per share, net re - earnable cash flows / current liability, net cash flows from operating activities / net profit

    研究結果表明，在單變量分析中，每股收益、凈資產收益率、總資產報酬率、凈利潤增長率、凈資產增長率這5個財務比率的錯分率較低、預測能力較強；經營活動凈現金流量與凈利潤之比、每股經營現金流量、可重復賺取的現金凈流量與流動負債之比這三個現金流量財務比率對于預測上市公司財務困境具有有效性；多變量分析中，應用費雪判別分析和典則判別分析得到兩個判別模型，在典則判別分析中，應用兩種方法確定所建模型的最佳分界點，檢測證明應用所得兩個判別模型進行財務困境預測的準確率很高。
  7. Part 3 is the empirical analysis to the influencing factor of listed company ' s capital structure in china, specifically with spss software and main composition analysis method, it correlated dividend policy, income tax, equity structure, non liability tax shield and income variation level of company, company growth, company ' s profit ability, asset structure, company ' s scale with capital structure ( the contents embrace btdr, bldr, bsdr ), we make the conclusion as follows : comparing with the research result of influencing factor of the company ' s capital structure of the developed country, the influencing factors of the listed company ' s capital structure in china have partial similarnesses

    第三部分中國上市公司資本結構的影響因素分析這部分是本文的重點之一，具體是採用spss11 . 5軟體，用主成分分析法與多元回歸分析，對公司的股利政策、所得稅、股權結構、非負債稅盾、收入變異程度、公司的成長性、公司盈利能力、資產結構、公司規模與代表資本結構的變量（ btdr ， bldr ， bsdr ）作相關研究，結果是：和發達國家公司資本結構的影響因素研究結果相比較，我國上市公司資本結構的影響因素存在部分相似性。
  8. Ssap 12 revised requires the adoption of a balance sheet liability method, whereby deferred tax is recognised in respect of all temporary differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit, with limited exceptions

    會計實務準則第12號經修訂規定須采納資產負債表負債法，並按財務報表內資產及負債的賬面值，以及用以計算應課稅溢利之相應稅基之所有暫時性差距具有有限的例外情況而確認遞延稅項。
  9. Ssap 12 revised requires the adoption of a balance sheet liability method, whereby deferred tax is recognised in respect of all temporary differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax basis used in the computation of taxable profit, with limited exceptions

    會計實務準則第12號經修訂規定須采納資產負債表負債法，並按財務報表內資產及負債的賬面值之所有暫時差距，以及用以計算應稅溢利之相應稅基具有有限的例外情況而確認遞延稅項。
  10. In the condition of perfect capital market, firm s average net cost is a definite quanity. namely, power and profit net cost of no liability firm. it is no relation to capital structure. but power and profit net cost of liability firm shareholder is added with liability rate improved. so firm value is no relation to capital structure ; firm value depends only on firm ' s future surplus. the more future surplus is, the more firm ' value is ; the less future surplus is, the less firm ' s value is

    在完善的資本市場條件下，企業的平均成本是一個定量，即為：無負債企業股東權益成本，從而與資本結構無關，負債企業股東的權益成本，則是隨負債率的提高而上升。因此，企業價值與資本結構無關。企業價值只取決于企業未來的盈餘，未來的盈餘多，則企業的價值大，未來的盈餘少，則企業的價值小。
  11. Sgs expressly denies liability for all damages for loss of opportunity, loss of revenue, loss of actual or anticipated profit or other consequential loss arising either directly or indirectly from reliance by the client or any other person on the content and conclusions of this report

    我的譯文:由於送樣方或其他人對該報告的內容及結論的信任所產生的機會的損失、稅收的損失、實際或預期利潤的損失以及其他相應的損失， sgs不負有賠償責任。
  12. This part ' s main ideas are as follows : the inside information should be those have significant influence on the price of the security and are unknown to the public ; the civil liability should depend on the transaction ; the fault on purpose should be judged respectively by the different types of insider trading ; the damage should be identified on the assumption of regulations of law ; the causation should be determined by the doctrine of statutes " purpose ; the form of civil liability is only the compensation for damage whose amount is equal to the amount of the profit gained by the illegal transaction

    內幕交易民事責任的構成要件為利用內幕信息進行交易、行為人具有主觀過錯、存在損害事實、因果關系等幾項：內幕信息的判斷標準為對證券價格有重大影響和未公開，必須有交易行為的存在才能承擔民事責任；主觀上的過錯應當區分內幕交易行為類型分別判斷；損害范圍的確定應當採取法律擬制的方法進行；因果關系應當採取法規目的說理論確定。在內幕交易民事責任的形式上只能採用損害賠償形式，並且根據內幕交易行為的非法所得來確定賠償數額。
  13. It indicates that asset - liability ratio is correlated evidently negatively with profit rate of assets and yield rate of net assets, and long term asset liability ratio is correlated remarkably positively to profit rate of main business

    結果表明，資產負債率與總資產利潤率、凈資產收益率顯著負相關，長期負債率與主營業務利潤率顯著正相關。
  14. Except for an investment company or a holding company stipulated by the state council, where a company is to invest in other limited liability companies or joint stock limited companies, its cumulative investment may not exceed 50 percent of its net assets, provided that if after the investment, the capital is increased using profit distribution received from the company in which it invested, the increased amount shall not be included

    公司向其他有限責任公司、股份有限公司投資的，除國務院規定的投資公司和控股公司外，所累計投資額不得超過本公司凈資產的百分之五十，在投資后，接受被投資公司以利潤轉增的資本，其增加額不包括在內。
  15. In case a company, other than an investment company or holding company as specified by the state council, invests in other limited liability companies or joint stock companies, the aggregated amount of such investments shall not exceed fifty percent of its net assets ; after the initial investment, the increase therein resulting from capitalization of the profit derived from the company invested in shall not be included

    公司向其他有限責任公司、股份有限公司投資，除國務院規定的投資公司和控股公司外，所累計投資額不得超過本公司凈資產的百分之五十，在投資后，接受被投資公司以利潤轉增的資本，其增加額不包括在內。 」
  16. Restorative criminal responsibility needs and can obtain the reasonable annotation in elementary theory issues of criminal law, such as the law profit, crime essence, criminal activity legal relationship and legal responsibility : ( 1 ) the crime of violating the individual law profit is not the violation that aims at the abstract national or social entity, but aims at the individuals ; ( 2 ) " inspiring the authority " is not the basic task of the modern civil rights criminal law, maintaining victim ' s rights and interests and safeguarding that of criminal ’ s are “ two sides of the whole body ” of modern criminal law functions, neglecting any side at the same time inevitably enable the criminal judicature not to sink into region of the righteousness ; ( 3 ) in the concrete criminal activity legal relationship, the crime victim is the natural subject, the related country judicial organ is the subject of investigating the crime responsibility, or that of the judgment or execution, country in the overall significance cannot become the subject ; ( 4 ) repair and compensation of the crime harm is by no means a matter of civil liability, but is the basic entity burden of the legal responsibility which the criminal must shoulder

    恢復性刑事責任需要且能夠在法益與犯罪本質、刑事法律關系及刑事責任等刑法基本理論問題上得到合理詮釋: （ 1 ）侵害個人法益犯罪並不是針對抽象的國家或社會實體的侵害，而是針對私人的侵害; （ 2 ） 「重振權力」不是現代民權刑法的基本任務，保障與維護受害人和犯罪人合法權益是現代刑事法功能之一體兩面，忽視任何一面勢必使刑事司法陷於不義之境地; （ 3 ）在具體刑事法律關系中，犯罪受害人是當然主體，有關國家司法機關是犯罪責任之追訴或裁判或執行主體，整體意義上的國家並不能成為主體; （ 4 ）犯罪損害的修復與賠償並非民事責任的事情，而是犯罪人應當擔負的刑事責任之基本的實體性負擔。
  17. It is registered in hong kong as a non - profit - making company with limited liability, and has been granted the status of a charitable organization of public interest by the hong kong government

    一國兩制研究中心是專門研究香港公共政策的民間機構，於一九九年底由一群關心社會的本港知名人士創辦，在香港注冊為非牟利有限公司，並得到香港政府核準為公共性質慈善團體。
  18. The one country two systems research institute the institute is a privately - funded research institute, founded in 1990 by individuals who are concerned with the well - being of hong kong. it is registered in hong kong as a non - profit - making company with limited liability, and has been granted the status of a charitable organization of public interest by the hong kong government

    一國兩制研究中心是專門研究香港公共政策的民間機構，於一九九年底由一群關心社會的本港知名人士創辦，在香港注冊為非牟利有限公司，並得到香港政府核準為公共性質慈善團體。
  19. The latter is a theoretical innovation, it criticizes the given model in chinese securities market in which only get the csrc ' s affirmation of iniuria firstly can you claim for damages. then go to the causation, with several european countries as background, the author initially supposes we should adopt the " scope of the rule " theory to solve the causation problem of the liability on manipulations, thereof simplifying the abstract and complex speculation over the causation, merely by thinking through the scope and attempt of law can we judge itfinally, in dealing with damage measure, different from the prevailing method by which scholars often choose one way from three alternatives, those are " out - of - pocket " measure, " defendant ' s profit " measure and " plaintiff ' s loss " measure, the author advises a new appoach that fundamentally applying the first measure and supplementary applying the two measures else, it is expected to fairly settle the puzzling problem in damage measure

    在因果關系部分，本文以主要歐洲國家的因果法理為背景，開創性地提出採用法規目的說解決操縱市場行為責任范圍因果關系的問題，使抽象的因果推定回歸到僅依法規目的與意義考察的單純境界。最後在損害結果部分，與學界通常在「直接損失衡量法」 、 「被告獲利計演算法」以及「原告損失計演算法」中三選一的思維定式不同，提出以直接損失衡量法為原則並輔之以其餘二者的折衷解決方案，以期公平解決損害結果在計算上的難題。
  20. Broadly, the asset - liability management is a complicatedly systematic engineering which implements the dynamic optimized management on the aspects of total quantity and structure so as to realize profit maximization through choosing and controlling the types, quantity, terms and risks of the assets and liabilities among the insurance company ' s in - balance and off - balance

    然而從未來發展趨勢看，廣義的資產負債管理是一個復雜的系統工程，通過對保險公司表內外資產負債的類型、數量、期限、風險進行選擇和控制，從總量和結構兩個方面實施動態的最優化管理，實現企業盈餘的最大化。
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