profit rate of cost 中文意思是什麼
profit rate of cost
解釋
成本利潤率-
Xin ri company is experiencing ups and downs along its way of development facing high rate liabilities, high financial cost, low profit and talents scarify, however, the company takes on great vitality boasting sound marketing internet, strong marketing ability, highly effective organization and vigorous life of products
新日鋼公司發展的道路是曲折的，公司負債率高，財務費用大，利潤率低，人才匱乏；但公司也是富有生命力的，擁有健全的市場網路，市場營銷能力強，企業組織效能較高，產品生命力旺盛。 -
This paper concludes that an indicator system based on eva, and assisted with mva, balance scorecard and eva driving factors can fulfill the required function ; 3. through discounter cash flow model, this paper decomposes key financial driving factors, which are competitive advantage period, the difference between the rate of profit and weighted average cost of capital, profit growth rate and the scale of invested capital ; 4. this paper concludes that the appropriate selection of financial management target, the establishment of financial appraisal model and financial performance indicator system, the decomposition of driving factors compose a complete framework to guide the enterprise in the process of striving for the sustainable growth
本文分解得出企業價值增長的關鍵財務驅動因素- -收益增長年限、回報率差、收益增長率以及資本規模，它們全面摘要涵蓋了企業戰略、籌資、經營、稅收、收益分配以及投資等各方面的活動: 4 .本文認為財務管理目標的恰當選取，財務評估模型和財務評價指標體系的構建以及驅動因素的分解，能夠有效地指導企業在追求持續增長過程中目標制定、目標執行以及評估反饋等各個層面的需求，並使得企業在實踐中能夠有效地進行戰略規劃和財務運作。 -
Green rapid cloning is a forever high - profit industry. ternpc overcame all shortages of the plant tissue culture and conventional seedling techniques, with its advantages of easy operation and popularization, cost thriftiness, industrialized seedling production, and high survival and cloning rate
建立在西部地區的以開發推廣植樹造林園林植物為主的經濟林苗木的快繁為主，為西部大開發生態城市的建設全國生態環境的改善做出自己的貢獻。 -
The model of this paper explores the links between the following factors and the credit rationing in china. the change of banks " attitude to credit risk may lead to credit rationing ; banks give much more emphasis on the trade cost and the payable value of collateral, which may give rise to credit rationing ; the decreasing of asset price during economic stagnation produces credit rationing ; the bias of banks " objective function from the maximization of profit and the transformation of the function relating to the reform of the financial system cause credit rationing ; if different parts of the whole markets are not integrated, the credit in the part with low capital return ratio will be rationed. during economic recession, banks tend to ration the credit in the high - risk market ; the removing of interest ceiling will narrow down the interest spread of deposit and credit at least during a period, which may strengthen credit rationing ; meanwhile, the vulnerable borrowers, including small and middle - sized enterprises, will get more credit from banks even though they have to pay a higher interest rate
論文的模型探討了下列因素和中國信貸配給現象之間的聯系：商業銀行對信貸風險的態度變化，在辨別和控制信貸風險上開始投入大量的成本，這一過程會導致信貸配給；商業銀行對與法治環境相關的交易成本和抵押品清償價值的日漸關注會導致信貸配給；宏觀經濟緊縮時期資產價格下降會導致信貸配給；商業銀行經營目標函數偏離利潤最大化，近幾年金融業改革過程使商業銀行目標函數發生變化，這一變化過程可能導致信貸配給；在市場分化的條件下，收益水平低的市場會遭受信貸配給；在經濟下滑時期，商業銀行尤其會對高風險市場配給信貸；利率市場化使商業銀行的存貸利差至少在一段時間內縮窄，利差縮窄可能加重信貸配給的程度：在利率市場化條件下，弱勢借款者，包括中小企業，遭受信貸配給的程度可能得到緩解，但支付的貸款利率水平將會升高。 -
Modern logistics are widely regarded as the third profit source of enterprises as well as decreasing of material consumption and increasing of labor - production rate. effective logistics management is playing more and more important role in decreasing cost, retaining customers, and upgrading customers " satisfaction. logistics should be the important source of enterprise core competence and differential competition advantage
現代物流已被廣泛認為是企業在降低物質消耗、提高勞動生產率之外創造利潤的第三利潤源泉，有效的物流管理對降低產品成本、贏得並保持顧客以及提高顧客滿意度方面的作用日漸突出，物流應成為企業的核心競爭能力或差別化競爭優勢的重要來源。 -
Improving operation decision is to reduce cost, improve profit rate and expand market share. in particular, the commerce intelligence system based on data warehouse, which efficiently analyzes & abstracts all kinds of operation datum distributed on enterprise network and separates data structure apt to structure analysis from analysis method
特別是以數據倉庫為基礎的商務智能系統，將分佈在企業網路中各種類型的業務數據進行有效的分析、提煉，使面向構造分析的數據結構和分析方法相分離，可以有效地管理和利用企業多年來積累的各種歷史數據和統計信息，供服裝企業高層管理者決策。 -
In the angle of economics, this paper firstly analyzes the present flow situation and main problems in existence of our military science and technology human resource, and then analyzes flow and equilibrium of supply and demand from three aspects of the quantity 、 structural and behavior ; systematically describes individual decision and unit decision of military science and technology human resource on the angle of cost and profit, reaches the conclusion that in the flowing process, we should strengthen individual ’ s autonomous right properly, establish “ the leading type of armed forces ” human resource disposition mechanism ; in succession this paper has not only put forward the basic standard of the reasonable flow of the military science and technology human resource ? the effectiveness of combat, but also explained it carefully from flow quantity, flow direction and structure, established optimum floating rate ; finally, having based on the conclusion, the paper puts forward four mechanisms ? fetching in person and brains, inner flow, encouragement restraint and reserving brains in outflow mechanisms that promote our military science and technology human resource to flow reasonably
本文立足經濟學的角度，在分析軍事科技人力資源流動現狀與存在問題的基礎上，從數量、結構、行為三方面分析了軍事科技人力資源流動中的供求均衡;從成本收益角度系統描述了軍事科技人力資源的個人決策和單位決策，得出了在我軍科技人力資源的流動過程中應該適當加強個人的流動自主權，建立「軍隊導向型」人力資源配置機制的結論;接著本文不僅提出了軍事科技人力資源合理流動的根本標準?戰鬥力效用，而且從流量、流向和結構上進行了細化，確立了最優的流動率;最後，本文提出了促進我軍科技人力資源合理流動的四大機制:引人引智機制、內部流動機制、激勵約束機制和淘汰退出機制。 -
In the condition of perfect capital market, firm s average net cost is a definite quanity. namely, power and profit net cost of no liability firm. it is no relation to capital structure. but power and profit net cost of liability firm shareholder is added with liability rate improved. so firm value is no relation to capital structure ; firm value depends only on firm ' s future surplus. the more future surplus is, the more firm ' value is ; the less future surplus is, the less firm ' s value is
在完善的資本市場條件下，企業的平均成本是一個定量，即為：無負債企業股東權益成本，從而與資本結構無關，負債企業股東的權益成本，則是隨負債率的提高而上升。因此，企業價值與資本結構無關。企業價值只取決于企業未來的盈餘，未來的盈餘多，則企業的價值大，未來的盈餘少，則企業的價值小。 -
The estimating method of the power tariff for new hydropower project is counter - derived on the basis of loan principle and interest repayment during the loan repayment and then calculated based on meeting the needs of the base benefit rate of power industry after the completion of loan repayment ; or is estimated based on the rise trend of power tariff in the power network and the user " s affording capacity ; or is estimated by the marginal cost method ; or is estimated by adopting the rational financial profit rate
水電建設項目上網電價的測算主要有以下幾種方法：還貸期間按歸還貸款本息反推，還清貸款后按滿足本行業基準收益率測算；根據電網電價的上漲趨勢及用戶的承受能力測算；採用邊際成本法測算；採用合理的資金利潤率測算。 -
Financing policies like repeatedly reducing interest rate play an active role in investment, production and employment, let alone their extended functions, including increase of industrial profit, decrease of the cost of state debts, change of the anticipation of the economic subject, reduction of the pressure upon interest rate multiplication and increase of importation
利率連續下調等貨幣政策操作對投資、產出、就業具有不可替代的積極效果，其傳導機制包括增加企業利潤、降低國債成本、改變經濟主體預期、降低匯率升值壓力並增加進口等。 -
Increased competition, globalization, growing cost of customer acquisition, and high customer turnover rate forced enterprises to give more customer care in order to gain the long - term profit
當今世界，獲得顧客的成本越來越大，客戶的流失率也在增大。中國加入wto之後，國際競爭更為激烈。中國企業要想獲得長期的利潤，就必須給與客戶更多的關注，以便留住他們。 -
Of course, with the study of the model in dynamic relation of incomplete information before loan and the model in dynamic relation of complete information after loan between banks and enterprises, the paper could say we would reduce credit risk from controlling the rate of profit before loan, the cost of bank ’ s pressing for payment of debt after loan etc. the second part is studding the measurement method of credit risk. the paper introduce a few models including credit monitor model, credit metrics, credit risk + etc.
在這部分，本文主要運用博弈論與信息經濟學的方法，對銀行與企業在貸款申請階段的不完全信息動態博弈與在貸款歸還階段的完全信息動態博弈進行了一系列研究，從而得出有效控制企業貸款申請階段提出的收益率及貸款歸還階段銀行的催款成本、企業違約的損失、銀行對企業的懲罰等一系列指標，將會有效的減少銀行信用風險的產生。 -
Still having a problem was to enter brushstroke the account of 20 thousand, check leaves go out 18400, the rate that says artificial stuff is 3 : 7, how should i handle cost, profit and taxes, my company is construction company
還有一個問題是進了一筆兩萬的帳，支票開出去18400 ，都說人工材料的比率是3 ： 7 ，我該如何處理成本，利潤和稅金，我公司是建築公司。 -
It not only can increase service qualities efficiently, decrease cost but also has been a " the third profit source following dropping consumption of resource. increasing productivity rate. as far as a region is concerned, it is an important factor of enhancing competition power, improving investment environments. regulating economy structure and increasing job opportunities
物流不僅可有效地提高服務質量，降低企業成本，同時已成為繼降低資源消耗、提高勞動生產率之後的「第三利潤源泉」 ，對一個地區來說，又是提高經濟競爭力，改善投資環境，調整經濟結構和增加就業的重要方面。 -
The results tell us that the situation is serious. from 1993 to 1998, almost every kind of oil crops growth rate of cost is higher than that of incoming, so the profit decreased. among several oil crops, the profit of the rapeseed is acceding to zero, and the decrease rate of pure profit of peanut is higher than others, which decrease rate in 6 years is 36 %
在幾個品種當中，油菜生產的純收益已接近與零，甚至在有些省份已出現負數；而雖然花生的單位面積純收益在幾個品種當中是最高的，但是其下降的速度也是最快的， 1996 ? 1998年的三年平均水平比1993 ? 1995年的平均水平下降36 。
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