proliferate 中文意思是什麼

音標 [prəu'lifəreit]
proliferate 解釋
vi. 不及物動詞 1. 【生物學】分芽繁殖，細胞分裂繁殖；增殖；增生；多育。
2. 激增；擴散。
vt. 及物動詞 使激增；使擴散。
proliferate nuclear weapons 擴散核武器。
n. 名詞 -ation ,-ative adj. 形容詞
  1. The basidiospores proliferate in a manner comparable to the multiplication of yeasts.

    擔孢子以一種可與酵母繁殖相比擬的方式進行增殖。
  2. Purpose embryonic stem cells ( escs ) which are from the inner cell mass ( icm ) of preimplantation blastula are pluripotent. neurons are considered as terminally differentiated cells that can not divide nor proliferate after injury

    目的胚胎幹細胞（ embryonicstemcells ， escs ）來源於著床前胚胎的囊胚期內細胞團（ innercellmass ， icm ） ，具有發育全能性。
  3. Fantasies proliferate where facts are few.

    事實缺乏則幻想增多。
  4. There is a natural tendency for services to proliferate.

    各種服務大量產生就成為一種自然的趨勢。
  5. His abundance and ability to proliferate and survive have set man forth in the environment by the billions.

    人類的眾多以及人類的多育能力和長壽，使人類在其環境中發展到數十億。
  6. 9 news, facts and opinions pour in from every corner of the world. the television set offers 150 channels. there are millions of internet sites. magazines, books and cd - roms proliferate

    各種消息、事實和見解從世界各個角落大量湧入。電視機能收到150個頻道。因特網網址多達千百萬。雜志、書籍和光盤只讀存儲器的數量也激增。
  7. Then the slope rises ever more steeply as bacteria proliferate until it reaches an inflection point

    接下來隨著細菌的繁殖，斜線向上急速增長，直到達到轉折點為止。
  8. For sulfyurea drugs, they can only stimulate islet b cells to release insulin, but can not impel them to fatten again, proliferate and regenerate

    就磺脲類藥而言，只是刺激b細胞分泌胰島素，卻無使其重新肥大增殖再生的作用。
  9. Its phenomenal success has led to a worldwide fever to proliferate dot. com companies, both as a prestigious symbol and a quicker way to wealth

    矽谷的非凡成功，使全球商界興起創辦網路公司的熱潮，既藉以抬高身價，又趁機快速發財。
  10. " you ' re short - circuiting a whole lot of the immune response - namely, the ability to proliferate t - cells - which should n ' t be a surprise, because life evolved in earth ' s gravity field.

    他說，在無重力情況下，你阻礙了整個免疫響應也就是讓t細胞增生擴散的能力的進程。而這沒什麼值得奇怪的，因為生命就是在地球的重力場內得以進化的。
  11. Spleen cells from negative control mice did not proliferate upon restimulation

    3和3刁，而生理鹽水對照組增汛不顯著。
  12. Secondly, some property owners ignore the law, disregard risk to safety and proliferate illegal structures

    第二，部分業主罔顧法律，不理安危，自行僭建。
  13. Understanding this proliferative capacity during environmental change is critical, he says, as adult neural stem cells in this region may sometimes proliferate out of control to form brain tumors

    理解這種增殖能力在環境變化時是至關重要的，他說，像該區域的成熟神經幹細胞有時候可能無節制地增殖導致大腦腫瘤形成。
  14. Using arious cell and molecular techniques, the researchers discoered that insulin stimulates human keratinocytes in culture to proliferate and migrate

    通過各種細胞分子技術，研究者發現胰島素對培養的人角質化細胞有促進增殖和擴散的作用。
  15. Using various cell and molecular techniques, the researchers discovered that insulin stimulates human keratinocytes in culture to proliferate and migrate

    通過各種細胞分子技術，研究者發現胰島素對培養的人角質化細胞有促進增殖和擴散的作用。
  16. Easy software integration with popular operating systems has also improved acceptance, but the technology won ' t truly proliferate until dozens of vendors reach interoperability standards among themselves and with computer makers, says kush wadhwa, senior consultant at international biometric group in new york city, which provides technical and consulting services

    提供相關技術與諮詢服務的紐約市國際生物辨識集團資深顧問瓦德華說，由於軟體與常見的作業系統容易整合，接受度也因此逐漸提高，但除非這幾十家廠商加上電腦業者彼此之間能達到交互操作的標準，這項技術才可能快速推廣。
  17. Splenocytes of the primed mice were restimulated in vitro for 5 days with indicated peptide loaded syngeneic splenocytes irradiated to proliferate cytotoxic t lymphocytes ( ctls )

    在體外用射線滅活的相應肽致敏的未免疫同系小鼠脾細胞與之培養5天，以刺激ctls增殖。
  18. Cell adhesion to surface of the substrate is essential to development of the anchorage - dependent cells. only after adhering to surface followed by spreading can cells develop and proliferate. most synthetic polymers used as orthopaedic matrix substitute present hydrophobicity, which may correlates to the low degree of cell attachment. modification with cell adhesion protein / peptides can be benificial to the cell adhesion on polymers and then affect the cell proliferation and differentiation. cell attachment to substrate is primarily mediated by integrins, a widely expressed family of heterodimeric surface receptors. most extrcellular matrix proteins such as fibronectin, osteopontin, collagen type i, bone sialoprotein and vitronectin contain an arg - gly - asp ( rgd ) sequence which is specific to the fixation of cell membrane receptors like integrin. the main aim of this research is to measure, assess adhesion, proliferation of rabbit marrow stromal cells ( mscs ) on the polymers coated by fibronectin, collagen type i or biotie gen, which includes : ( 1 ) biologic characteristics of rabbit mscs were observed by two types of separating method in primary culture. ( 2 ) adhesion, proliferation and differentiation of mscs cultured on polymers coated with biotiegen were assessed. ( 3 ) also, adhesion, proliferation and differentiation of mscs were assessed on plga film or porous plga substrates coated with fibronectin, or collagen type i respectively. ( 4 ) bone formation was observed on the porous plga substrates coated with collagen type i in vivo. this research aims to give new way to make novel synthetic bone with cell adhesion and high bone induction capabilities

    因此將這些蛋白包被、固定到材料表面，觀察骨組織工程種子細胞mscs細胞的粘附、生長特性是本研究的中心環節，並從以下方面進行探討： （ 1 ）採用不同原代細胞分離方法，研究其對mscs細胞的生物學特性影響。 （ 2 ）檢測基因勝肽膠對mscs細胞粘附、增殖及分化的影響。 （ 3 ）分別採用型膠原及纖維粘連蛋白（ fibronectin ， fn ）包被聚乙醇酸-乳酸共聚物（ poly （ 1actide - co - glycolide ） ， plga ）膜及多孔塊型plga材料，觀察細胞在單層或三維培養狀態下，型膠原及fn對mscs細胞粘附、增殖及向成骨細胞分化效應及能力。
  19. The improvement of culture condition of ivm is essential to achieve better outcome of ivm. during the development of follicles, granulosa cells proliferate and differentiate under fsh control. granulosa cells mediate fsh control on oocyte maturation and secrete several factors to maintain an appropriate rnicroenvironment for oocytes to mature

    卵泡是一個結構和功能單位，其中顆粒細胞是卵泡內主要的體細胞成分，它介導促性腺激素對卵母細胞的調節，同時通過自分泌或旁分泌作用，維持有利於卵母細胞成熟的微環境。
  20. Once the bacteria enter human body, they proliferate rapidly and release toxin which can cause vomiting and watery diahorrea. this can lead to great amount of fluid loss

    霍亂細菌一經進入人體就會迅速生長，並且放出毒素，引致病者嘔吐、腹瀉，大便呈米水狀。
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