pushing and pulling forces 中文意思是什麼

pushing and pulling forces 解釋
推挽力
  • pushing : adj. 推的,推進的;奮進的;活躍的,有干勁的。adv. -ly
  • and : n. 1. 附加條件。2. 〈常 pl. 〉附加細節。
  • forces : 軍隊,兵力
  1. Small and medium enterprises should perfect their technical innovation mechanism from the five aspects of market pushing and pulling forces, technical pulling force, entrepreneurs, the guiding policies of the government and the corporate motivation policy, choose their technical innovation strategy from the two dimensions of the market and technology, and select their path of technical innovation from the two dimensions of market growth capacity and technological growth capacity in light of their own characteristics

    中小企業應該從市場推力與拉力、技術拉力、企業家以及政府的指導政策與激勵政策等五個方面完善技術創新機制,從市場與技術兩個維度選擇技術創新戰略,依據自身特點從市場增長能力與技術增長能力兩個維度進行技術創新的路徑選擇。
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