quantum theory of gravity 中文意思是什麼

quantum theory of gravity 解釋
引力場的量子論
  • quantum : n. （pl. -ta ）1. 量，額；定量，定額；份；總量。2. 【物理學】量子。
  • theory : n. 1. 理論，學理，原理。2. 學說，論說 （opp. hypothesis）。3. 推測，揣度。4. 〈口語〉見解，意見。
  • of : OF ＝Old French 古法語。
  • gravity : n. 1. 認真，嚴肅，莊重。2. 重要性，嚴重性；危險性。3. 重量。4. 【物理學】重力，引力，地心吸力。5. 【音樂】（音調的）低沉。
  1. Despite several decades of trying, scientists have failed to fit einstein ' s general theory of relativity, which describes how gravity holds big objects together, with the quantum mechanics he pioneered, which describes the tiny fundamental particles of which matter consists and the forces by which they interact

    盡管經歷了數十年的刻苦鉆研，科學家們仍然無法將愛因斯坦的廣義相對論與他所開拓過的量子理論統一在一起? ?這兩個理論前者是描述引力如何將大型天體維系在一起，後者則是描述組成物質的微小基礎粒子以及粒子之間的相互作用力。
  2. When the field is slowly - varying, the scalar field potential acts like a cosmological constant. in addition to the quintessence models, many other theories for dark energy have been proposed, including models based on super - symmetric gauge theories, super - gravity, small extra dimensions, large extra dimensions, quantum field theory effects in curved space - time. all these models are essentially based on the existence of a mass less scalar field acting at a cosmic scale

    除了真空場模型外，科學家亦提出其他解釋黑暗能量的理論，這些模型建基於不同的物理理論或假設，例如超對稱規范理論超重力增加一些小或大的空間維數量子力學在彎曲時空的影響等等，這些理論模型，返本溯源，其實背後都假設存在著一個特性類似於宇宙常數的無質量純量場。
  3. Much as relativity subsumed newtonian physics, a quantum theory of gravity will ultimately subsume relativity

    就如同相對論將牛頓物理學給納入一般，終究也可能會有個量子理論，將相對論給收編進來。
  4. String theory, which unites gravity with quantum mechanics, offered the hope of explaining the attenuated cosmological constant

    統合重力及量子力學的弦論，似乎能為微小的宇宙常數提供一個合理解釋。
  5. In addition, using the rough quantum theory of gravity, the quantum form of gravitational radiation in weak field is discussed, which is coincident with the classical results, and the calculation program does not need many operators

    另外本文採用簡化的量子觀點討論了弱引力場引力輻射的量子表述，計算過程並未涉及大量的算符運算，而且運算結果表明它與經典小參數法得到的相應輻射形式是自洽的。
  6. The idea offers a provocative way of thinking about quantum gravity, which would unify einstein ' s general theory of relativity with quantum mechanics

    這樣的想法，對于嘗試統一愛因斯坦廣義相對論與量子力學的量子重力學來說，無異提出了一個充滿挑?意味的思考方式。
  7. No. quantum field theory in curved space - time is just quantum mechanics in gravtiy background, not a theory of gravity

    也有的想在廣義相對論的基礎上重建量子力學（後者大概是彎曲時空中的量子力學或量子場論吧？ ） 。
  8. A very promising approach to a quantum theory of gravity is string theory, which some theoretical physicists have been exploring since the 1970s

    弦論是廣被看好的一種建構量子重力論方式，一些理論物理學家自1970年代以來就在研究這項理論。
  9. Since there is no established theory of quantum gravity, it is impossible to say with any certainty whether wormholes are possible or not within that theoretical framework

    由於沒有建立量子引力理論，用任何肯定去說是否蟲孔可能在或不在那個理論框架里，這都是可能的。
  10. String theory overcomes some of the obstacles to building a logically consistent quantum theory of gravity

    在建構沒有矛盾的量子重力論時，弦論已克服了某些障礙。
  11. When gravity operates over microscopic distances ? for instance, at the center of a black hole, where a huge mass is packed into a subatomic volume ? the bizarre quantum properties of matter come into play, and string theory describes how the law of gravity changes

    當重力在微觀距離作用時，比如說，在黑洞的中心，極大量的質量被擠進一個次原子的體積中，物質那不尋常的量子性質就會顯現出來，而弦論則描述了重力定律在此處如何改變。
  12. Stated simply, the idea is as follows : a quantum gravity theory in the interior of an anti - de sitter spacetime is completely equivalent to an ordinary quantum particle theory living on the boundary

    簡單來講，全像理論的想法是：位於反德西特時空內部的量子重力論，會完全等價於一個位在邊界上的一般量子粒子理論。
  13. A quantum theory of gravity is needed

    這時候你需要量子重力理論才行。
  14. The physics on the interior includes a quantum theory of gravity ? something that string theorists have been developing for decades

    三維空間內部的物理則包含了量子重力論弦論學家數十年來致力發展的東西。
  15. Because general relativity deals in the geometry of spacetime, a quantum theory of gravity will in addition be a quantum theory of spacetime

    由於廣義相對論處理的是時空的幾何，重力的量子理論就更會是一個時空的量子理論。
  16. A quantum theory of gravity is a holy grail for a certain breed of physicist because all physics except for gravity is well described by quantum laws

    對于鉆研某些研究的物理學家而言，量子重力論是最後的聖杯，因為除了重力之外，其它的物理都可以用量子定律來描述。
  17. My colleagues and i developed the theory of loop quantum gravity while struggling with a long - standing problem in physics : is it possible to develop a quantum theory of gravity

    我和同事發展了一套環圈量子重力的理論，來對付一個長久以來的物理問題：有可能發展出一套重力的量子理論嗎？
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