range delay 中文意思是什麼
range delay
解釋
距離延遲-
It is very important that the extended range effect is improved farthest by being master of the dynamic delay - time of a rocket - portfire in the air
底排?火箭復合增程彈火箭空中點火延時機構延期時間的控制對于最大限度發揮火箭增程效率有著極其重要的作用。 -
Abstract : a new clock - driven eco placement algorithm is presented for standard - cell layout design based on the table - lookup delay model. it considers useful clock skew information in the placement stage. it also modifies the positions of cells locally to make better preparation for the clock routing. experimental results show that with little influence to other circuit performance, the algorithm can improve permissible skew range distribution evidently
文摘:提出了一種新的時鐘性能驅動的增量式布局演算法，它針對目前工業界較為流行的標準單元布局，應用查找表模型來計算延遲.由於在布局階段較早地考慮到時鐘信息，可以通過調整單元位置，更有利於后續的有用偏差時鐘布線和偏差優化問題.來自於工業界的測試用例結果表明，該演算法可以有效地改善合理偏差范圍的分佈，而對電路的其它性能影響很小 -
Second part - the main contribution and research results of this paper are focused on as follows : ( 1 ) how to use the measurements of a dual frequency gps receiver to determine the ionospheric delay correction model for single frequency gps of a local range ; ( 2 ) how to separate the instrumental biases with the ionospheric delays in gps observation ; ( 3 ) how to establish a large range grid ionosphere model and use the gps data of chinese crust movement observation network to investigate the change law of ionospheric tec of china area ; ( 4 ) how to improve the effectiveness of correcting ionospheric delays for waas ' s users under adverse conditions. ( 5 ) how to establish the basic theory and the corresponding framework of monitoring the stochastic ionospheric disturbance using gps ( 6 ) how to improve the modelling ability of ionospheric delay according to its diurnal, seasonal, annual variations based on gps ; ( 7 ) how to meet the demand of correcting the ionospheric delay of high - precision orbit determination for low - earth satellite using a single frequency gps receiver 1 extracting ( local ) ionospheric information from gps data with high - precision the factors are systematically described and analyzed which limit the precision of using gps data to extract ionospheric delays
二、具體研究工作的系統報告，主要集中在以下幾方面：研究如何利用單臺雙頻gps接收機的觀測信息確定電離層延遲改正模型，為小范圍的單頻用戶服務；研究如何實時分離gps觀測中的儀器偏差與電離層延遲；研究如何建立較大區域的電離層格網模型，進而初步設想利用中國地殼運動觀測網路深入研究我國領域的電離層的電子濃度變化規律；研究單頻用戶在不利條件下，如何更好地利用電離層延遲改正信息；研究利用gps監測隨機電離層擾動的基本理論和框架方案；研究如何綜合顧及電離層的周日、季節和年變化，進一步提高利用gps模擬電離層延遲的能力；研究如何實現星載單頻gps低軌衛星的精密測軌中的電離層延遲改正要求。 -
Great difference in pressure for two flow made pressure wave system and it help to extend the delay time for gas in chamber, which increases combustion effusion. second, to increase combustion effusion, the inlet temperature of air and gas should be enhanced in the range of heat releasing in chemical reaction. third, the first work condition is unburned absolutely and the second work condition is burnt in shear layer of inlet and the end of down wall zone in straight segment
對于壓力差很大的兩股氣流，所形成的壓縮波系的結構可以增加燃氣駐留時間，提高燃燒穩定性;為了提高擴散燃燒的效率，在保證能放熱的化學反應溫度范圍之內，應適當提高燃氣及空氣的來流入口溫度;燃氣噴嘴應居於燃燒室軸線上，是改進超音速燃燒室結構的一種思路。 -
The electrical damping within the whole subsynchronous frequency range is calculated. the impacts of the unit interaction factor between hvdc and turbine generator, the dc power level, the firing delay angle and the parameter settings of hvdc controller on the have the potential danger of subsynchronous oscillation
在整個次同步頻率范圍內，計算得到了系統電氣阻尼，並詳盡地分析了同步發電機與hvdc的耦合程度、直流輸送功率水平，換流閥觸發角大小以及控制器參數等因素對系統電氣阻尼的影響。 -
Different results specify that the first kind of cost function is sensitive to the mismatch of ocean depth and receiver location, but is insensitive to sound speed profile ' s % $ jai8x9 @ t $ m & z mismatch and has high accuracy of depth localizaion ; the second kind of cost fimction is insensitive to all three kinds of mismatch, but its resolution of depth is very low ln order to overcome the cost function ' s sensitivity to mismatch, improvemedt of the accuracy of time delay estimation and model calculation may be adopted, when both conditions are reached, the sensitivity wiil be greatly reduced and the resolution of range and depth will be improved at the same time
模擬結果表明，第一類代價函數對海底深度和基陣傾斜失配是敏感的，對聲速失配卻不敏感，並且能夠獲得較高的深度定位精度；第二類代價函數對三種失配都不敏感，只是深度解析度較低。為了克服代價函數對失配的敏感性，可採用提高時延估計精度和模型計算精度的方法。當兩個條件滿足時，敏感性得到極大的抑制並獲得了較高的距離和深度估計精度。 -
Delay time and renovation rate suitable for all models and range, which only limits analog output
延遲時間和刷新速率適用於所有型號和量程，僅限模擬輸出。 -
Considering the limited energy and transmission range of sensor nodes in sensor networks, an innovative routing algorithm named self - adaptive flooding based on delay is proposed. in this algorithm, sources deliver route request packets ( rreq ) and sink answers route reply packets ( rrep ) to build routes. in order not to miss optimum routes with the best metrics, the algorithm is to wait a specific amount of time to ensure that almost the rreq near the best metrics is received
為此本文在無線傳感器網路中研究了基於自適應的路由演算法，主要工作如下:針對傳感器節點能量及傳輸范圍有限等特點，提出了一種基於延遲的自適應洪泛路由演算法，首先通過源節點在網內用較小的路由請求報文和路由回復報文來建立路由，路由建立的過程中自適應地確定等待時間以使更優的路由請求報文得到轉發，然後源節點再沿著建立好的路徑轉發較大的數據報文。 -
Because of radio wave propagating along the ducts with enhanced fields on the order of the free - space field, the problems of the co - channel interference are more complicate for communication systems with the results of intersystem interference and the formation of other system, and therefore affecting the determination of the coordination distances or the optimization of the distribution and separation of delay, and for surveillance system such as radar system the problems can be radar holes or the extensions of detect range
對于通信電路，它使系統間的相互干擾問題變得復雜，既可能幹擾其他系統又可能形成另外的系統，從而影響系統的有關參數如中繼電路的最佳組合（分佈、間隔）和協調距離，對于探測系統產生的則是雷達空洞、超視距探測等問題。這些問題對相關無線電系統特別是軍事應用系統可能是致命的，因而以波導傳播為代表的反常傳播特性研究受到極大重視。 -
Customers became increasingly conservative as consumer sentiments remained subdued, leading to a further delay in order releases, and a shift of orders towards the low to middle range and smaller sizes
消費意欲薄弱，令買家變得更為保守，進一步延遲投放訂單，而且傾向將訂單的貨量減少。 -
Simulation results indicate that the algorithm can reduce the delay ' s uncertainty range greatly, even with great position errors the uncertainty range still can be reduced to the half, and is effective for the fast acquisition of long cycle code
數值計算表明，演算法能夠大大壓縮不同導航星和不同場景用戶之間傳播時延的不確定范圍，即使在用戶與衛星位置誤差較大的惡劣應用背景下也能將不確定范圍壓縮一半，從而有效地輔助長碼快捕的實現。 -
The system designing of fvisar are discussed in detail in charpter three. especially, the quantitative analysis and simulation research of the velocity range, fringe constant selection and attenuation of fiber delay line are intruduced
第三章對全光纖速度速度傳感器的系統設計做了詳盡的討論，包括系統光源的選擇、條紋常數分析、光纖延遲線的損耗對調制度的影響、光信號接收單元、數據處理單元。 -
Refrigeration heat mode can be set, and it has several functions : compressor start delay protection, temperature range can be limited, temperature adjustment, temperature sensor error alarm
制熱模式可設置，具有壓縮機開機延時保護設定溫度范圍限定溫度修正溫控探頭故障告警等功能。 -
Due to the concern of process variation, the delay of each clock buffer is treated as a range instead of a single value
在製程變異上面，每個時鐘緩沖器的延遲值被表示為一個范圍值。 -
The real - time automatic gain control makes full use of the delay feature of signal channel, and controls the synchronization of adc precisely, and adjusts the signal gain in real - time, and compensates the error in digital domain, at last, this kind of technology expands the dynamic range of system adc
採用的實時自動增益控制電路利用信號通路的延遲特性，精確控制模數轉換器同步，實時調整信號增益，在數字域補償誤差，擴展系統動態范圍。 -
In satellite navigation and positioning system, time is important information for fast and direct acquisition of long cycle code, one of its important aspects is the uncertainty compression of signal ' s propagation delay to reduce time search range
摘要衛星導航定位系統中，輔助長碼快捕的一個最重要的信息是時間信息，衛星信號傳播時延估計是提供先驗時間信息，減少時域搜索范圍的一個重要方面。 -
A method is proposed for detecting stepping stones by actively perturbing inter - packet delay of connections, by which the average value of the packets in the detecting window is set to increase periodically within the attacker ' s perturbation range
摘要提出一個主動干擾跳板機連接中數據包間隔延遲的方法，在攻擊者所能幹擾跳板機連接數據包延遲間隔允許范圍之內，使檢測窗口內包間延遲的平均值循環遞增。 -
Through the analysis of the test data and the new development in the relevant literature, some more realistic models for sea - clutter and multipath propagation is concluded and the simulation is accomplished in the software. they provide the foundation for low - altitude radar target detection & tracking techniques research. in the second part, radar low - altitude target detection & parameters ( elevation - azimuth - range delay - doppler shift ) measure are studied
（海）雜波和目標信號的多徑傳播嚴重影響了雷達低空目標探測與跟蹤的性能，通過分析國內外的有關試驗數據和最新的研究進展，總結出比較接近實際的海雜波和多徑傳播模型，並在有關軟體中實現了海雜波與多徑傳播的模擬，為進一步研究各種低空目標探測與跟蹤測量演算法提供了保證。 -
To solve this problem, quick range measurement technology was researched based on the method of propagation delay and working principle of cpld. a time measurement circuit with an accuracy of ? 0. 2m was designed and accomplished. it could finish the whole measurement process in 80ns after the bounced pulse was received
針對該問題，基於傳遞延時插入法和cpld的工作原理，對快速測距技術進行了研究，研製了一種能實現收到回波脈沖后80ns內完成測距，測距精度0 . 2m的計時電路，並將該電路集成於一片可編程邏輯器件中，減小了電路面積和功耗，增強了抗干擾能力。 -
Based on engineering experience of the author and theoretical experience, the physical and geometry delay from feed center to off - set element under near - field environment is compared and discussed, and the influence of near - field conditions on zero - range calibration is analyzed, and satisfactory results have been got
筆者綜合了以往的工程與理論經驗，在近場條件下討論了由饋源中心到偏饋振子的物理、幾何時延，分析了近場條件對距離校零的影響，得出了令人滿意的結論。
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