rate of water content 中文意思是什麼

rate of water content 解釋
含水率
  • rate : n 1 比率,率;速度,進度;程度;(鐘的快慢)差率。2 價格;行市,行情;估價,評價;費,費用,運費...
  • of : OF =Old French 古法語。
  • water : n 1 水;雨水;露;〈常作 pl 〉 礦泉,溫泉;藥水。2 〈常 pl 〉水體;水域;水道;海;湖;河;海域;...
  • content : n 1 容積,容量,含量,【數學】容度;收容量。2 【哲學】內容 (opp form);要旨,真意。3 〈pl 〉內...
  1. Water transmitting rate of unsaturated soil also increased with the increasing of relative partial molal free energy variation, and relative partial molal enthalpy variation, in case that soil water content was constant

    結果表明,在同一溫度條件下,提高土壤水勢可增加土壤非飽和導水率,呈現黃綿土> ,土。
  2. Effects of soil water content level on net photosynthetic rate and chlorophyll fluorescence parameters in pistachio leaves

    土壤含水量對阿月渾子葉片凈光合速率及葉綠素熒光參數的影響
  3. The effort of manganese removal was studied and the kinetics of manganese removal was tried to establish. the factors of dissolved oxygen concentration, fe2 + concentration, ph, p concentration and closing of the filter were studied to evaluate their effort for biological manganese removal, and the correlation of residual manganese and oxidation - reduction potential was also discussed. as the iron content of water was high, experiment results showed that the reaction was zero order, as the iron content of water was low, the reaction was first order. the time needed for the cultivation of biological manganese removal was 60 70 days. the filter operated at the filtration rate of 8 10m / h, silica sand of effective size 0. 95 1. 25mm filled the filter to a depth of 1200mm

    試驗結果表明,成熟后濾砂表面濾膜的x射線衍射圖譜與mno _ x ? 5h _ 2o ( x = 1 . 86 )的x射線衍射圖譜一樣,濾膜成熟后的結構在進水物質不發生變化的情況下不發生變化;合適的碳磷比對生物除錳有明顯的促進作用,試驗條件下的投磷量不會對出水造成二次污染;生物除錳需要亞鐵的參與,亞鐵的存在除了能夠促進微生物分泌胞外酶並刺激其活性外,還通過鐵離子的變價傳遞電子,催化錳離子的氧化反應,從而促進對二價錳的降解。
  4. Abstract : soil incubation experiments were conducted in lab to delineate the effect of soil temperature and soil water content on soil respirations in broad - leaved / korean pine forest ( mountain dark brown forest soil ), dark coniferous forest ( mountain brown coniferous forest soil ) and erman ' s birch forest ( mountain soddy forest soil ) in changbai mountain in september 2001. the soil water content was adjusted to five different levels ( 9, 21, 30, 37 and 43 ) by adding certain amount of water into the soil cylinders, and the soil sample was incubated at 0, 5, 15, 25 and 35 for 24 h the results indicated that in broad - leaved / korean pine forest the soil respiration rate was positively correlated to soil temperature from 0 to 35. soil respiration rate increased with increase of soil water content within the limits of 21 to 37, while it decreased with soil water content when water content was over the range. the result suggested the interactive effects of temperature and water content on soil respiration. there were significant differences in soil respiration among the various forest types. the soil respiration rate was highest in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, middle in erman ' s birch forest and the lowest in dark coniferous forest. the optimal soil temperature and soil water content for soil respiration was 35 and 37 in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, 25 and 21 in dark coniferous forest, and 35 and 37 in erman ' s birch forest. because the forests of broad - leaved / korean pine, dark coniferous and erman ' s birch are distributed at different altitudes, the soil temperature had 4 - 5 variation in different forest types during the same period. thus, the soil respiration rates measured in brown pine mountain soil were lower than those in dark brown forest and those measured in mountain grass forest soil were higher than those in brown pine mountain soil

    文摘:為了研究土壤溫度和土壤含水量對闊葉紅松林(山地暗棕壤) 、雲冷杉暗針葉林(山地棕針葉林土壤)和岳樺林(生草森林土)的土壤呼吸的影響,於2001年9月在長白山進行了土壤實驗.利用增加土壤樣柱的含水量,將土壤含水量分為9 , 、 21 、 30 、 37和43 5個等級,土壤樣品分別在0 、 5 、 15 、 25和35的溫度下保持24小時.闊葉紅松林土壤在0 ( 35范圍內,土壤呼吸速率與溫度呈正相關.在一定的含水量范圍內( 21 ( 37 ) ,土壤呼吸隨含水量的增加而升高,當含水量超出該范圍,土壤呼吸速率則隨含水量的變化而降低.土壤溫度和水分對土壤呼吸作用存在明顯的交互作用.不同森林類型土壤呼吸作用強弱存在顯著差異,大小順序為闊葉紅松林>岳樺林>雲冷杉暗針葉林.紅松闊葉林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是土壤溫度35 ,含水量37 ;雲冷杉暗針葉林下的山地棕色針葉土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是25 , 21 ;岳樺林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是35 ,含水量37 .但是,由於長白山闊葉紅松林,雲冷杉林和岳樺林處在不同的海拔帶上,同期不同森林類型土壤溫度各不相同,相差4 ~ 5 ,所以野外所測的同期的山地棕色針葉林土呼吸速率應低於暗棕色森林土呼吸速率,山地生草森林土呼吸速率應高於山地棕色針葉林土的呼吸速率.圖2表1參25
  5. Soil incubation experiments were conducted in lab to delineate the effect of soil temperature and soil water content on soil respirations in broad - leaved / korean pine forest ( mountain dark brown forest soil ), dark coniferous forest ( mountain brown coniferous forest soil ) and ermans birch forest ( mountain soddy forest soil ) in changbai mountain in september 2001. the soil water content was adjusted to five different levels ( 9, 21, 30, 37 and 43 ) by adding certain amount of water into the soil cylinders, and the soil sample was incubated at 0, 5, 15, 25 and 35 for 24 h the results indicated that in broad - leaved / korean pine forest the soil respiration rate was positively correlated to soil temperature from 0 to 35. soil respiration rate increased with increase of soil water content within the limits of 21 to 37, while it decreased with soil water content when water content was over the range. the result suggested the interactive effects of temperature and water content on soil respiration. there were significant differences in soil respiration among the various forest types. the soil respiration rate was highest in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, middle in ermans birch forest and the lowest in dark coniferous forest. the optimal soil temperature and soil water content for soil respiration was 35 and 37 in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, 25 and 21 in dark coniferous forest, and 35 and 37 in ermans birch forest. because the forests of broad - leaved / korean pine, dark coniferous and ermans birch are distributed at different altitudes, the soil temperature had 4 - 5 variation in different forest types during the same period. thus, the soil respiration rates measured in brown pine mountain soil were lower than those in dark brown forest and those measured in mountain grass forest soil were higher than those in brown pine mountain soil

    為了研究土壤溫度和土壤含水量對闊葉紅松林(山地暗棕壤) 、雲冷杉暗針葉林(山地棕針葉林土壤)和岳樺林(生草森林土)的土壤呼吸的影響,於2001年9月在長白山進行了土壤實驗.利用增加土壤樣柱的含水量,將土壤含水量分為9 , 、 21 、 30 、 37和43 5個等級,土壤樣品分別在0 、 5 、 15 、 25和35的溫度下保持24小時.闊葉紅松林土壤在0 ( 35范圍內,土壤呼吸速率與溫度呈正相關.在一定的含水量范圍內( 21 ( 37 ) ,土壤呼吸隨含水量的增加而升高,當含水量超出該范圍,土壤呼吸速率則隨含水量的變化而降低.土壤溫度和水分對土壤呼吸作用存在明顯的交互作用.不同森林類型土壤呼吸作用強弱存在顯著差異,大小順序為闊葉紅松林>岳樺林>雲冷杉暗針葉林.紅松闊葉林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是土壤溫度35 ,含水量37 ;雲冷杉暗針葉林下的山地棕色針葉土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是25 , 21 ;岳樺林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是35 ,含水量37 .但是,由於長白山闊葉紅松林,雲冷杉林和岳樺林處在不同的海拔帶上,同期不同森林類型土壤溫度各不相同,相差4 ~ 5 ,所以野外所測的同期的山地棕色針葉林土呼吸速率應低於暗棕色森林土呼吸速率,山地生草森林土呼吸速率應高於山地棕色針葉林土的呼吸速率.圖2表1參25
  6. As for a space - based cloud radar, the change of the radar reflectivity n and the change of attenuation rate along with the cloud liquid water content have been compared between 37 ghz and 94ghz. the transmittance t of single level cloud for different heights and liquid water content has also been calculated at 2 frequencies. by defining a = n tr, which combines both effects of radar reflectivity and transmittance, we have examined the values of a at 37ghz and 94ghz for high, middle and low cloud liquid water contents

    對空間測雲雷達,討論了37ghz和94ghz這兩個頻率的雷達反射率和衰減系數隨雲液水含量的變化;計算了不同高度的單層雲在不同頻率,不同含水量情況下的雲層透過率_ ;定義a = _來綜合考慮雷達反射率和透過率對空間測雲雷達回波的影響,分析比較了雲含水量高、中、低時37ghz和94ghz的a值大小。
  7. The infiltration rate in wetting front interface is speeder than that under single trickle source. the wetted soil volume shape becomes a strip which parallel lateral. the soil water content distribution under trickle source wetting front overlapping is more than that of single source

    在滴頭流量為5 . 3l h條件下,在相同的入滲時間內大容重土壤的水平入滲距離較低容重的土壤大27 ,而其豎直入滲距離則較小容重土壤小14 。
  8. The degradation rate of map was 79. 95 % in 5 days when the water content in soils was 150 % ( paddy soil ) in laboratory test. the test also showed that degradation rate in paddy soil was higher than that in upland soil

    在模擬水田和旱田試驗中,加菌5天後水田土壤中甲胺磷的降解率為79 . 95 ,同時發現菌株在水田中的降解效果要好於旱田中的降解效果,含水量高有利於土壤中農藥的微生物降解。
  9. Through investigating their index of growth and soil water content from april to october, observing their species composition in july and above - ground biomass in september, measuring seasonal changes of plant moisture stress, net photosynthesis rate, transpiration rate of s. viciifolia and hance, after analyzing all kind of data, the following conclusions can be drawn : 1

    主要結論如下: 1 、狼牙刺的株高在1 . 50m左右、冠幅約2 . 0 2 . 0m 、平均分枝數約為4 . 45 。不同立地條件下,狼牙刺覆蓋度均在50以上,加上林下草灌層在生長旺期總蓋度均能達到70以上。
  10. The grade composite, road performance and its mechanism are systemically studied. 1 ) the aggregate grade of ogfc is studied through the volume method base on the analysis of the aggregate grades. then the grade is verified and the relation between the grade and pore rate is studied statistically, the typical grades of ogfc are developed ; 2 ) the reasonable pore rate of ogfc is studied on the basis of the balance of mechanics and function performance ; 3 ) the mineral fiber is added to the ogfc mixes to increase asphalt content, thus the anti - water performance of ogfc mixes are improved ; 4 ) high viscous asphalt fit for the preparation of ogfc is prepared through composite modification by sbs and rubber powder ; 5 ) the mechanics mechanism of ogfc is studied in the paper, it shows : asphalt paste, as well as the coarse aggregate skeleton, is essential to the mechanics of ogfc

    在分析各國ogfc級配的基礎上,運用礦料體積法進行ogfc級配設計,用正交實驗對礦料級配進行了優化設計,運用數理統計方法分析礦料級配和孔隙率之間的關系,並回歸出礦料關鍵篩孔通過率與ogfc骨架空隙結構關系的數學方程,進而提出了ogfc的合理級配;通過對不同孔隙率典型級配混合料的性能研究,綜合力學和功能性能,得出了ogfc的合理孔隙率范圍:針對高速公路面層對ogfc力學性能方面的要求,本文從瀝青膠結材料、纖維穩定劑兩方面對ogfc的性能進行改善:通過sbs和橡膠粉復合改性的方法開發出了適合ogfc的高粘度改性瀝青,摻加聚合物纖維,提高ogfc的最佳瀝青用量,進而改善了混合料的高溫性能和抗水損害性能,優化設計出能滿足高速公路路用性能,車轍動穩定度達5000次/ mm以上,動融劈裂強度比90 ,透水系數31ml / s ,並具有防滑降噪功能的開級配瀝青磨耗層( ogfc )混合料。
  11. To study the inhibitory action of iv emulsification on the evaporation of spill oils, the effect of water initial content f on the relationship between original oil mass and evaporation rate has been inspected thought pan evaporation method. based on the evaporation characteristic of stable emulsions that the inner water does not evaporate, the factor of inhibitory action is figured out to be 0

    實驗證明穩定型乳化物中內部水不蒸發,在相同環境條件和蒸發面積情況下,用淺盤蒸發法通過考察初始含水率f對大慶原油量與乳化物蒸發速率的關系的影響來研究乳化對蒸發過程的抑制作用,得到其影響因子為0
  12. Shading decreases transpiration rate and content of bound - water, but raises relative water content. so it weakens the resisting contrary ability

    遮蔭降低了蒸騰速率,提高了相對含水量,降低了束縛水含量,抗逆性能力減弱。
  13. T. media cv. hicksii seedling hi natural light has higher content of bound - water and water saturation deficit, bigger transpiration rate, and lower relative water content, stronger ability of fighting loss water than that in shading light intensity conditions

    自然光照條件下生長的曼地亞紅豆杉幼苗蒸騰速率較大,葉片相對含水量較低,水分飽和虧缺值較大,束縛水含量較高,抗脫水能力最強。
  14. Chlorophyll content of all the species expect me show the same rule as the plants locating from sun leaves to shade leaves with the changing soil water content. 6 rewatered after extreme drought, the photosynthetic rate of m. h, m. c and m. s increase evidently, showing " compensation effect ", but there have differences between these three species. contrarily, when rewatered after extreme drought, the photosynthetic rate of m. d

    6 、杭州石薺? 、華薺?和石薺?經極端乾旱后澆水,光合速率均明顯增加,表現出「超補償現象」 ,但三者之間存在一定的差異;小魚仙草乾旱條件后澆水,光合速率顯著下降,說明該物種在比較乾旱條件下也能夠較好地生存,但對極端乾旱的耐受能力不如杭州石薺? 。
  15. Exposure to uv - b radiation reduced the height, leaf area of plants, and the weight of roots, stems and leaves. as a result, total biomass and accumulation of dry matter were decreased. exposure to uv - b radiation significantly increased the stomatal diffuse resistance and decreased the transpiration rate ; however it hardly affected the water content of seedlings

    含量、而增加zr的含量;導致氣孔阻力增加,蒸騰速率下降:對括樓植株水分含量無影響;使植株生長受抑,表現為矮化,植株各器官及總生物量增加均受到影響,干物質積累量也相應下降; uv . b輻射對括樓根冠比無影響。
  16. We analyzed the alternative in functional phenotypic plasticity responding to variational entironments, consequently, we interpreted the difference between endangerment and wide - distribution of these closely related species, and the results showed : 1 all of the daily changes of photosynthetic rate responding to different water status show " double apices " except m. d, the daily changes of photosynthetic rate in m. d shows " simple apices " responding to arid soil water content, while " double apices " responding to the other soil water content. emerging time of daily maxim of pn is difference between species and between treatments. daily course of transpiration and stomatal conductance of these for species all show " double apices ", but the emerging time of daily maxim of transpiration rate and stomatal conductance rate are all different between species

    結果表明: 1 、除小魚仙草外,四物種的光合速率日變化在不同水分梯度下均表現出「雙峰型」 ,小魚仙草的光合速率日變化在於旱時表現出「單峰型」 ,其餘水分梯度下表現出「雙峰型」 ,種間和梯度間日最大光合速率出現時間有一定的差異;四物種蒸騰速率和氣孔傳導力日進程也表現出「雙峰型」 ,但種間日最大氣孔傳導力和蒸騰速率出現的時間也存在一定的差異。
  17. In the hillslope, d ( ), c ( ) and k ( ) of soil water have high spatial correlation. d ( ), c ( ) and k ( ) are significant affected by soil water content, capillary pore and sand content bulk density and non - capillary pore aperture are significantly affected on permeability rate. correlation analysis indicates that it is significant correlate

    在坡面上,含水量、毛管孔除和砂粒含量對土壤水的擴散率、比水容量和導水率的影響較大;容重和非毛管孔隙對滲透率的影響較大,相關性檢驗達顯著和極顯著水平。
  18. When using the method of periodically renewing electrolyte, the average current efficiency is 47. 3 % ( ii ) the solubility of k2feo4 in the solution of naoh is higher than that of the same concentration of koh solution and both of them become low with the growth of the alkaline concentration. the solubility of k2feo4 in the mixed solution of koh and naoh was influenced by both of common ions effect and salting - out effect and the influence of common ions effect is more heavy. the rate of methanol ' s reacting with k2feo4 is proportional to the content of water in the solid k2feo4. the stability of the potassium ferrate solution is far below the solid

    ( 2 ) k _ 2feo _ 4在naoh溶液中的溶解度高於同濃度koh溶液中的溶解度,且溶解度均隨著堿溶液濃度的增大而降低; k _ 2feo _ 4在koh和naoh混合堿溶液中的溶解度,受到同離子效應和鹽效應的共同影響,且同離子效應的影響更大;固態k _ 2feo _ 4被甲醇還原的速度與甲醇或固態k _ 2feo _ 4的含水量成正比; k _ 2feo _ 4溶液的穩定性遠遠低於固態k _ 2feo _ 4 ,少量水的存在,可促使k _ 2feo _ 4按溶解?分解?再溶解?再分解的過程分解。
  19. In view of the poor thermal stability of polyoxymethylene ( pom ) induced by the residual catalyst and unstable end groups formed in the synthesis of pom. the pom was treated by amine, and the effects of the variety of amine compounds, treatment technology and water content on the thermal stability of pom were investigated ; the effect of triethanolamine on the thermal stability of pom was further studied by means of isothermal mass loss, isothermal mass loss rate, and formaldehyde emission amount

    摘要針對聚甲醛由於合成中殘留催化劑及不穩定端基導致其熱穩定較差的問題,採用胺對聚甲醛進行處理,並考察了胺種類、胺處理工藝及水用量對聚甲醛熱穩定性能影響;採用等溫熱質量損失率、等溫熱質量損失速率、甲醛釋放量分析等方法對三乙醇胺對pom的熱穩定作用進行了進一步研究。
  20. Effect of water content on cell viability at an average dehydration rate of 0. 9 % water content / h, water contents in beads had more effects on cell viability after dehydration than after thawing. different algae have various optimum water contents

    結果表明: ( 1 )含水量對藻細胞存活率的影響以0 . 9 %含水量/ h的脫水速率脫水,膠球含水量對脫水過程的存活率影響不大,但對冰凍保存的存活率影響很大。
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