reducing solution 中文意思是什麼
reducing solution
解釋
還原溶液-
The results were as follows : leaching solution by hot water extraction was date in color and had mellow date aroma and the highest fusel oil content but strong bitter taste ; leaching solution by pectinase enzymolysis had the highest reducing sugar content easy for fermentation but excessively high methanol content in fermenting wine ; leaching solution by microwave extraction had the shortest extraction time and fermentation time and the highest ethyl acetate content in wine and the produced wine had special aroma
結果表明， 90熱水浸提，浸提液發酵酒顏色呈棗紅色，雜油醇含量最高，有濃郁棗香，但苦味重；果膠酶酶解浸提，浸提液還原糖含量最高，利於發酵，但發酵酒的甲醇含量過高；微波強化浸提，浸提時間和發酵時間最短，所得棗酒的乙酸乙酯含量最高，且有特殊香味。 -
Fe - ni alloy fiber were first prepared in a mixed solution of ferrous and nickelous salts, using kbh4 as a reducing agent. conditions, such as quantity of naoh, concentration of salts, and species of surfactants, of preparation of fe - ni alloy were studied. the result show that fe - ni alloy were soft magnetic materials and they exhibited superparamagnetization at room temperature that have been widely used in industry
本文用液相還原法首次制備出纖維狀的fe - ni合金、球形的fe - co 、 co - ni合金、 fe - co - ni合金粉體材料，並對其性能進行了分析和測試，結果表明：這些合金粒徑小，比飽和磁化強度較大，矯頑力為零，呈現超順磁性，是非晶態的軟磁材料。 -
Benedict ' s solution is an alkaline solution of copper ( ii ) sulfate, which is reduced to insoluble copper ( i ) oxide by reducing sugars, giving a red precipitate
本尼迪克特溶液是硫酸銅（二價）的堿性溶液，它可以通過還原糖被還原為不溶性的銅（一價）的氧化物，產生紅色的沉澱物。 -
In acid copper sulphate solution, the nc copper has a more negative corrosion potential which is decreasing with reducing the grain size and diffusion impedance was only found in the as - prepared and as - annealed at 180 ? nc copper due to the diffusion within the pores and channels on the surface. both the tafel plots and eis study demonstrated that the nc copper exhibits a higher corrosion current and lower polarization resistance than its mc couterpart
在酸性硫酸銅溶液中，納米晶銅的腐蝕電位比微米晶銅要負，並且隨著晶粒尺寸的減小而降低。 eis研究表明，未退火的和180退火的納米樣品中發現了擴散阻抗，與表面孔洞和通道中的擴散有關。極化曲線外推法和電化學阻抗研究都表明納米晶銅的腐蝕電流比微米晶銅高，而極化電阻要低。 -
May 15, 2007 ? schneider electric announced the availability of its enterprise energy management ( eem ) solution for industrial organizations, designed to help achieve higher energy efficiency, while reducing energy - related emissions, costs and downtime
5月15日消息? ?施耐德電氣宣布為工業機構推出其企業能源管理（ eem ）解決方案，用於幫助實現更高的能源效率，同時減少能源相關的排放、成本以及停工期。 -
In the end of this thesis, basis on the structure dimension of a specifically submarine, some solutions for strengthening structure are discussed, such as increasing the thickness of shell, reducing the spacing of frames, increasing the bending inertial moments of frame and setting the intermediate stiffer, when the extreme diving depth becomes 450m or 600m. comparing these structure weights, the excellent solution is the lightest structure
本文最後以某核潛艇指揮艙的結構形式作為計算實例，對下潛深度分別增加到450米和600米的情況，選擇增加殼板厚度、縮小肋骨間距、增加肋骨尺寸以及加設中間支骨等加強方案，經分析確定其中結構重量最輕的方案為最佳設計方案。 -
According to the shortage of ga converging to a local optimal solution because of reducing the diversity of individuals, the theory of biological immune system is cited, the immune operators including calculation the densities of antibodies, activating or suppressing antibodies and making the memory cell are designed, and effectively combined with ga operators
同時，針對遺傳演算法在收斂計算後期，由於種群趨向單一化，出現早熟現象而陷入局部最優解的缺點，借鑒生物原理的免疫系統，設計出抗體濃度計算、抗體的抑制/促進、構造記憶單元等多個免疫運算元，並與遺傳運算元進行有效結合。 -
Finally, the mutual spreading between the sample zone and the carrier solution in flow injection analysis ( fia ), would always result in the sample zone ' s widening and reducing the sensitivity
最後，流動注射分析中載流溶液與樣品的相互擴散會導致樣品區變寬而降低靈敏度。用空氣作載流就沒有擴散，靈敏度極高。 -
With the reference of many relevant materials, the author prepared a fined molybdenum disulfide powder with a average size of 800nm by ball milling, and a nano - copper with average size of 30nm in micromulsion solution method, and synthesized surface - modified titanium dioxide nanoparticles with average size of 40nm in organic media via sol - gel method. the tribological performances of three particles were studied by universal test as well, with the result of fined molybdenum disulfide powder with good reducing wear and antiwear performance at low load, nano - copper with good reducing wear and antiwear performance at high load, surface - modified titanium dioxide nanoparticles maintaining stable reducing wear and antiwear performance from low load to high load due to its characteristics of organic and inorganic nanocomposite. the results indicate that the nanocomposite is the most perspective oil additive. the reducing wear and antiwear mechanism of nano oil additive was studied with in - situ tribochemical principle. nano additives possess broadly developing prospect with its above - mentioned performance
在參閱了大量文獻的基礎上，分別採用了球磨法、微乳液法、溶膠?凝膠法制備了超細二硫化鉬、納米銅粒子、表面修飾納米二氧化鈦，經原子力顯微鏡測試，獲得的超細二硫化鉬的粒度平均在800nm以內，納米銅粒子平均粒度約為30nm ，表面修飾納米二氧化鈦平均粒度約為40nm ，在萬能摩擦磨損試驗機上測試了三種粒子的摩擦學特性，結果表明：在合理的添加濃度范圍內，超細二硫化鉬在低載時具有優良的減摩抗磨性能，納米銅在高載時具有比較好的減摩抗磨性能，表面修飾二氧化鈦粒子因具有有機與無機復合物的特性，從低載到高載都保持穩定的減摩抗磨性能。 -
In addition, compallng of anplementaton, security flexibility scalability and support of qos between these two models is provided. at the saxne time, mels vpn - - - - a solution for integrated model is discussed in detail, including network components of mpls vpn and its operation mode. there are also some problems that must be solved to build a mpls vpn, such as customer address space overapping, network accessibility constraini, vpn route updating, saving of backbone bandwidth, reducing of complexity of pe rooters and accessing internet from vpn, etc. mpls vpn can solve all the problems, as well as bring us some values in scalability, implemotation and maintenance
在此基礎上，詳細闡述了集成模型的解決方案? ? mplsvpn的工作原理，包括mplsvpn的網路構成和運行模式，對實現虛擬專用網所面臨的問題：用戶地址空間重疊、網路連通性約束、 vpn路由信息更新、節省骨幹網帶寬資源、降低pe路由器處理的復雜性以及如何在虛擬專用網內訪問internet等提出了解決方案，並對mplsvpn在擴展性、可實現性、可維護性方面的優勢進行了說明。 -
The solution was alkaline, and formaldehyde ( hcho ) was used as a reducing agent. plating was carried out at middle temperature / low temperature and ultrasonic radiation
化學鍍銅溶液為堿性的甲醛為還原劑的鍍液，鍍覆在室溫、超聲波的條件下進行。 -
The preparing process is as follow : mixing the nickel salt, zirconium salt and stabilizer in the solvent ( distilled water ) to prepare mixing solution according to a certain ratio ; commingling the mixing solution and coordination solution of carboxylic ammonia in accordance with a certain rate to form sol, drying the sol and turning it into gel, pre - sintering the gel to get the zro2 - nio powders and the zro2 - ni nanocrystalline composite powders were gained by reducing the zro2 - nio powders
方法如下：將鎳鹽、鋯鹽、穩定劑和水溶劑按所需成分配成混和溶液，再將混和溶液、外加劑按比例混和形成溶膠，溶膠經乾燥成為凝膠，凝膠經預燒得到ysz - nio氧化物納米粉末，將該氧化物粉術還原得到ysz - ni納米復合粉術。絡合。 -
In this study, the preparing processes of zro2 - ni nanocrystalline composite powder aremixing the nickel salt, zirconium salt and stabilizer, solvent ( distilled water ) together to prepare the mixing solution according to certain ratio ; commingling the mixing solution, coordination solution of carboxylic ammonia, intrusion aid in accordance with certain rate to form sol, drying the sol and turning it into gel, pre - sintering the gel to get the zro2 - nio powder and gaining zro2 - ni nanocrystalline composite powder by reducing the zro2 - nio powder. xrd, x - ray wide - angle diffractometer, bet, sem, tem, hrtem analyses are used to study the zro2 - ni nanocrystalline composite powder and zro2 - ni cermet. the sintering temperature is determined
本研究的zro _ 2 - ni納米復合粉末的制備方法如下：將鎳鹽、鋯鹽、穩定劑和溶劑（水）按所需成分配成混合溶液，再將混合溶液、外加劑和氨羧絡合劑按比例混合形成溶膠，溶膠經乾燥成為凝膠，凝膠經預燒得到zro _ 2 - nio納米粉，將該氧化物粉還原得到zro _ 2 - ni納米復合粉。 -
Adaptive grid techniques through a variational approach are applied to two shock problems with exact solutions. more grid points are redistributed in the shock regions in response to numerical solution and thus the shock can be captured successfully. the results show the techniques have excellent qualities in improving accuracy of numerical solution and reducing cpu time
利用變分原理的自適應網格技術被應用到兩個有解析解的激波問題上，它能根據問題的求解，在解的大梯度區自動加密網格，從而非常成功地算出了激波。通過分析發現自適應網格技術在提高精度減少運行時間方面顯示了優良的性能。 -
Ni / co bimetallic nano - cluters have been prepared from aqueous solution by reducing their corresponding metal salts under suitable conditions
為原料，水合姘為還原劑，通過溶液還原法制備了納米鉆鎳合金。 -
Recently, clusters with distributed memory are popular for parallel computing systems, and mpi is the actual standard of message passing programming. therefore, the application of clusters based on mpi to computational electromagnetics is studied in this dissertation. the methods are mom based on the integral equation method in conjunction with the preconditioning technique to speed up the iterative solution and a matrix order reducing method, namely the characteristic basis function method ( cbfm )
目前，分散式內存的集群系統是并行計算系統的主流系統， mpi是消息傳遞編程實際上的標準，本文即研究了基於mpi的集群技術在計算電磁學中的應用，採用的方法主要是基於積分方程的矩量法，並結合了加速迭代的預條件技術以及一種矩陣降階方法? ? cbf方法。 -
The new type of high effective water - reducing agent we developed based on naphthalin series has characteristic of retardarce. it can reduce slump loss through its slow solution
在萘系減水劑基礎上，合成具有緩釋性能的新型高效減水劑，旨在緩釋的角度上解決坍落度損失問題。 -
( 7 ) the gel made from the aqueous solution of al + and fe + ion was calcined at 500, then the powder received were reduced in h2 atmosphere at different temperature, and the fe - al2o3 nanocomposites will be obtained as the reducing temperature increased to 900. ( 8 ) the transition phase feal2o4 was found during fe2o3 was reduced to fe
（ 7 ）將均勻摻雜法制各的， fe _ 2o _ 3含量為30wt的復合干凝膠，經500預處理後作為還原的前驅體，在氫氣氣氛下，經900還原1小時得到了純相的fe - al _ 2o _ 3納米復合粉末。 -
Finally, the mutual spreading between the sample zone and the carrier solution in flow injection analysis ( fia ) would always result in the sample zone ' s widening and reducing the sensitivity ( obviously, the case in which the carrier solution was the reaction reagents was not included )
該傳感器晶元保存於冰箱（ 4oc ） 10天後無明顯變化，且能連續重復使用200次而無明顯變化（測定值rsd小於5 ） ，該傳感器晶元成功用於血清中尿酸含量的測定，結果令人滿意。 -
To decrease the reacting velocity of the bath and self - decomposition, the method of continuously dripping the silver solution into the reducing solution was introduced
Tem觀察發現，直接鍍銀后鍍覆在以。表面的金屬顆粒粒徑為50urn ，先鍍銅再鍍銀后降至20urn左右。
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