reduction charge 中文意思是什麼

reduction charge 解釋
還原料
  • reduction : n 1 縮小,減少;降級,降位;(刑罰等的)輕減;減速;減價,折扣。2 (城市、國家等的)陷落,投降,...
  • charge : vt 1 填;裝(子彈);充(電);使飽和;使充滿;堆積,裝載。2 命令;促;諭示,指令。3 責備;告誡。...
  1. Abstract : this paper, by analyzing the effect of differences of mineral structure of 2 1 layer minerals, the properties of their interlayer charge and changes of some properties caused by weathering on the attractive force for interlayer cation, reached the conclusion that : the fixation capacity is determined by the ratio of the total amount of interlayer charge and that of tetrahedral charges. the relationship of interlayer cation fixation and octahedral structure of secondary minerals is probably different from that of primary minerals. the oxidation and reduction of variable valence cations can greatly influence the cation fixation capacity

    文摘:分析2 1型礦物的結構差異、層間電荷性質以及在風化過程中某些性質的變化對層間陽離子吸引力的影響,對已有報道中一些矛盾的結果或不具普遍意義的結論進行了討論.得出幾個較為明確的結論:層間總電荷與四面體電荷所佔比例大小共同決定礦物對層間陽離子的固定能力;原生礦物中八面體結構與層間陽離子固定間的關系對次生礦物而言,也許並不一致;八面體中可變價陽離子的氧化還原,可導致礦物固定陽離子能力發生較大變化
  2. Abstract : molecular deposition ( md ) film, a nano film, is assembled by the interaction of static charge between cationic and anionic compounds. the micro - friction properties of an md film on silica has been studied with atomic force microscope ( afm ). it has been found that the md film has lower coefficient of friction as compared with the original surface of silica. moreover, based on the analyses of the surface force versus distance curves, photographic image, friction force image, and modulated force image, it is concluded that the friction reduction effect of md film on silica is attributed to the surface adhesion reduction and surface micro - modification

    文摘:利用原子力顯微鏡對石英巖表面單層分子沉積膜的微觀摩擦特性進行了研究,發現該分子沉積膜具有一定的減摩性.通過對其表面力-位移曲線、表面形貌像、調制力像和摩擦力像的進一步分析表明,石英巖表面分子沉積膜具有減摩作用的原因在於它能夠降低表面的粘著力並對表面具有微觀修飾作用
  3. Waterworks reduction of water charge regulation 2003

    2003年水務設施減免用水收費規例
  4. 4. through the galvanostatic charge / discharge experiments with different schedules, it was found that mn ( ) / mn ( ) in acidic media as half - cell in a novel redox flow system is practically feasible in that it has such advantages as low cost, high open voltage, a certain coulombic efficiency with low charge / discharge current, and long cycling life. in the second part, cosn alloy and cu - sn samples were synthesized firstly by h2 - reduction following solid - state reaction between co ( ii ) 、 cu ( ii ) 、 sn ( iv ) 、 and naoh at ambient temperature

    並研究了其分別作為鋰離子電池陽極材料在1mol / llipf6 / ec + dmc電解液中的恆流充放電性能,各樣品均存在較大的首次不可逆容量損失; 10個循環內cu - sn可逆放電容量可保持在280mah / g以上,而第十周時cosn 、 cu6sn5的可逆放電容量分別為50mah / g和60mah / g 。
  5. The water price within 3 years since beginning of operation will be charged with preferential reduction of 0. 1yuan cubic meter to newly set up private enterprises and enterprises with foreign investment in the range of water supply network of maoming city ; for construction use of water, preferential reduction of 0. 2 yuan cubic meter is applied to the charge

    2 、凡在茂名市區供水網路范圍內新辦私營企業和外商投資企業,生產用水價格從企業投產之日起3年內按到位水價每立方米優惠0 . 1元;建築用水按到位水價每立方米優惠0
  6. Reduction crack in the pumping transfer concrete during the megathermal climateit is a diffcult problem. the unit undertaking project of no : 4 pump station for diverting water from the south to the north make a beneficial explore form the design of mix proportionging, control and the concret placing temperature to control the crack extension those experience can be referenced by the unit in charge of large scale pumping station project

    摘要高溫季節泵送混凝土裂縫控制的當前工程界一個難題,南水北調淮安四站工程建設中,建設單位科學安排、精心施工,從控制混凝土配合比、入倉溫度等多方面著手,對混凝土裂縫控制技術進行了有益的探索,並取得了預期的效果,為混凝土抗裂技術積累了經驗,對同類型泵站的施工具有重要的參考意義。
  7. I / we understand that there is a surrender penalty if aviva ? global savings account is surrendered before the full term has been completed ; while the existing initial unit charge and plan fee continue be levied for reduction of contribution

    本人/我們清楚明白如提早終止aviva ?環球儲蓄用戶口計劃將要收取提早贖回費;于首初單位期后停止或減低定期供款是仍然續收取現存之收費和首初單位費。
  8. In the first quarter of 2003, we incurred a $ 58 million pre - tax impairment charge related to the company s investment in s & p 500 equity portfolios and benefited from a $ 55 million reduction to income tax expense due to the resolution of various tax issues with the internal revenue service

    "我們很高興看到我們的亞洲網路將得到進一步的延伸和擴展,我們充分利用增強的網路和提高的服務來使得我們在以中國為主導的亞洲市場得以強勁的增長。 " ups亞太區總裁肯托羅說道。
  9. Due to their high oxidation, multiple electron transfer, and high intrinsic energy, we refer to the cells containing fe ( vi ) compounds as " super - iron " batteries with more energy capacity compared to conventional alkaline batteries. the three charge reduction of fe ( vi ) represents a high energy and capacity source of cathodes, and the products ( ferric oxide ) have been considered as an environmentally benign substance

    如果fe ( )化合物作為電池的陰極材料時,其氧化反應為3電子過程,且反應產物為fe _ 2o _ 3 (鐵銹) ,與一般傳統堿性電池相比,它是一種高能,而且放電產物對環境無污染的綠色電池,目前,它的研究已成為電池研究領域的一個熱點。
  10. Where such enterprises as whose projects are listed by the municipal committee and government as the key newly - started projects of the year, and with capital for actual foreign investment more than 5 million us dollars, the enterprises in question shall be granted as a support the same sum as such fees for urban infrastructure support, noise and sewerage, construction of the relocation of the people ' s air defense facilities, land and water facilities compensation, by - product price adjustment fund, bulk cement special fund as are collected within the authorities of the city government ; enjoy half reduction on the engineering quality supervision charge ; and the charges on land evaluation, construction project transaction service, planning techniques service, house - measuring and drawing shall be collected per 50 % of the lower limit of charge collection standards

    第四條:凡被市委、市政府列為年度新上重點項目且外資實際投入資金500萬美元以上的企業,給予本市權限內收取的城市基礎設施配套費、噪聲排污費、人防設施易地建設費、水土設施補償費、副食品價格調節基金、散裝水泥專項基金等額資金扶持;減半收取工程質量監督費;對土地評估費、建設工程交易服務費、規劃技術服務費、房屋測繪費按收費標準下限的50 %收取。
  11. A description is given of the reduction by warm - up and operation of the third charge of type c307 methanol synthesis catalyst

    摘要介紹了第三爐c307型甲醇合成催化劑的升溫還原及生產情況。
  12. The charge covers a reduction in personnel and integration of facilities and information technology. the company anticipates an additional $ 21 million in charges to complete this process, primarily in the first half of 2003

    Ups預期還須付出二千一百萬美元,方能完成整個架構重組程序,至於涉及款項主要是於二零零三年上半年付出。
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