reference curve 中文意思是什麼

reference curve 解釋
參考曲線
  • reference : n 1 （對委員、審查人等的）委託；委託項目[范圍]。2 說到，論到，提到。3 參考；參考書；附註，引證；...
  • curve : n 1 曲線；彎曲；彎曲物。2 曲線規 （＝French curve）；【機械工程】曲線板；【棒球】曲線球；【統計學...
  1. In this thesis, firstly, we put forward a new algorithm of the synchronization of carrier reference phase, that is to use the curve synthesizing with the general digital carrier phase looper to have an estimation on carrier frequency within 10 ms so as to meet the need of meteor burst communication. we have done some simulations to get the performance of carrier frequency estimation using two modulation modes ( 16qam and 4 - qpsk ), and had some test on the carrier phase looper in conditions when using different baud rate transmission and when the baud tuning have windage

    我們對兩種正交調制方式（ 16qam和4 - qpsk ）進行了模擬工作並給出了模擬結果，同時討論了碼元同步定時誤差對鎖相環路工作的影響並根據流星通信中使用變速率傳輸時鎖相環路的載波同步性能進行了測試；然後在基於軟體無線電思想的數字處理平臺（該數字處理平臺實現了中頻數字化）上用dsp軟體完成了載波的相位跟蹤。
  2. This paper uses for reference with an example of frame - shear wall structure and studies the conceptual design and method for optimizationof structural system. through establishing frame - shear wall structure unisonous differential eguation and finding a result, the side shifting curve, moment and shear force distribution curve are obtained under inverted triangle load action on the frame - shear wall structure. after analyzing and comparing, the range of best rigid characteristics for such structure has be gotten

    本文結合框架-剪力墻實例，研討了結構體系的概念設計和整體優化方法。通過建立框-剪結構協同工作的微分方程及求解，得出框-剪結構在倒三角形荷載作用下的側移曲線、彎矩、剪力分佈曲線，經分析對比，得出框-剪結構最佳剛度特徵值區間。
  3. If we take out several measuring points along the bore axis and work out the amount of bore wearing, we can consult and calculate the muzzle velocity reduction of the piece by reference of the curve board

    沿膛軸方向取若干個測點，當測出各點的炮膛磨損量后，即可從曲線板中查取計算出火炮的初速減退量。
  4. The existed material fatigue performance test curves are dealt with and analyzed, and the non - dimensional stress - strain curve, tangent modulus factor curve and fatigue life curve are drawn based on the experiment data, and these three non - dimensional parameter curves are used to find the inherent rules that the test curves can be replaced each other to some extent. it can be concluded that if the common character and system error of these materials are found, the test curve of a certain material can be used for reference by another material. this is a simple approach about fatigue life estimate and is engineering practical

    對已有的材料力學疲勞性能試驗曲線進行分析整理，利用試驗數據繪制了相對應力應變曲線、切線模量因子曲線和疲勞壽命曲線，利用這三種無量綱參數曲線發現了其中存在的規律性，即在某種程度上實驗曲線可以互相取代，並用試驗數據對此進行了討論，並由此推斷，如果找出材料彼此的共性或彼此之間的系統誤差就可以將一種材料的試驗曲線供其它材料參考使用，這是一種估算材料的疲勞壽命的簡便方法，對工程而言具有實用性。
  5. The realization of dmc and mdmc are given. some improvements on reference - curve - > error - truncation are presented

    並對截斷誤差，反饋校正系數，控制量增量的設計進行改進。
  6. According to the principle of curve axial symmetry, authors inferred the theoretical foundation of error - free translation of the working equipment of loader and proved that when the diameter of piston rod on arm oil cylinder was designed properly, the two oil cylinders could be guaranteed to have a synchronous movement which made the bucket maintain translation throughout the working process under the condition of the oil cylinder ' s basic parameter ; also made the equipment structure of the loader greatly simplified and provided the reference for improvement of the present equipment of loader

    根據曲線軸對稱原理，推導出了能使裝載機工作裝置無誤差平移的理論基礎，證明了只要適當地設計動臂油缸活塞桿直徑，就可以在油缸的基本參數上保證機構工作時兩油缸同步運動，使鏟斗在作業過程中保持平移；使裝載機工作裝置結構大為簡化，為進一步改進現有裝載機工作裝置提供參考。
  7. This paper discusses the minimum plane curve radius of medium - and low - speed maglev lines based on the influence factors such as trawler ' s easiness and technical demands of trains, etc., and proposes the values of the minimum plane curve radii that can be taken for reference in determining the correlative route parameters on the medium - and low - speed maglev lines

    摘要從乘客舒適度、磁浮列車自身技術要求等角度，對中低速磁浮交通線路規劃中的最小平曲線半徑進行探討並得到建議值，為中低速磁浮交通線路相關參數的制定提供參考。
  8. The program of data processing in determination of percent released of pharmaceutical preparation was developed ; two modules included in this program are connected but independence each other, one module calculate percent released, one module regress equation ; determination of percent released of pharmaceutical preparation, comparison of released curve in one reference frame and modeling mathematics model were realized by running this program. the program of formulation optimization based on artificial neural network was compiled to solve the nonlinear problem in formulation optimization. provided parameters were used to predict the released amount of a set of formulations

    簡便，其計算結果與現有其他程序計算結果基本一致：開發固體制劑體外溶出試驗數據處理程序，程序運行時分為計算累積釋放百分率和優選最佳數學模型兩個相互連接又各自獨立的環節，實現了累積釋放百分率的自動計算，同一坐標系下釋放曲線的直觀比較，常用數學模型的擬合；開發基於人工神經網路的處方優化系統，解訣處方優化這一多目標、非線性優化問題，利用符合擬合精度的訓練結果預測給定處方的釋放度，預測結果與實驗結果基本相近。
  9. The topologies family include single four - quadrant power switch mode, push - pull mode, half - bridge mode, and full - bridge mode circuits. taking full - bridge mode circuit as an example, the operational mode, steady principles, transient voltage feedback control strategy of the converter are investigated. the output characteristic curve, the design for the key circuit parameters and the reference sinusoidal circuit which is synchronous with the signal of n or 1 / n times line voltage frequency are given

    該電路拓撲族包括單四象限功率開關式、推挽式、半橋式、全橋式電路，以全橋式電路為例分析研究了這類換器工作模式、穩態原理與電壓瞬時值反饋控制策略，給出了變換器的外特性曲線、關鍵電路參數、與電網電壓n倍頻或n分頻信號同步的基準正弦電路的設計。
  10. Based on a number of charging and discharging experiments, a thought is put forward that the polarization may be detected according to the terminal voltages at charging, terminal voltage at the short pause, and the soc ( state of charge ) ; the depolarization by momentary discharge according to the reference of optimal curve

    在論文撰寫過程中，作者主要進行了如下方面的研究： -對鉛酸蓄電池的電化學機理進行充分研究，並在大量充放電實驗的基礎上，提出了依據蓄電池充電時和停充瞬間的端電壓和蓄電池荷電狀態檢測蓄電池極化狀況的思想。 -依據最佳曲線給定，採取瞬間放電減少極化。
  11. The reference values of strength parameters of the grounds and rock - fillers of the high rock - filled embankment on liuzhai - shuien highway in guangxi are obtained in this paper by synthetically analyzing the construction technology at home and abroad and indoor rock tests. by comparing the analysis method of settlement laws and thoroughly analyzing the datum of the embankment settlements of liuzhai - shuiren highway from the whole cons truction period, a new method generated from expectation technology to analyze the embankment settlement laws, " compete " growth curve, is presented in this paper and the result tallies with the observation data. for there are shortcomings in indoor rock tests, in this paper by combining finite element method with duncan - chang nonlinear constitutive model and composite method, a method for back analysis of the strength parameters of rock fillers is presented with a corresponding program, which has been successfully applied

    通過對國內外已有高填石路堤修築資料的綜合分析及室內巖石試驗，獲得了寨任二級公路高填石路堤地基及填料強度參數的參考值；通過對路堤沉降發展規律現有分析方法的比較及對廣西寨任二級公路高填石路堤修築工程中的沉降全過程觀測資料深入分析，運用預測技術，提出了路基及路堤沉降發展規律分析的「龔帕斯」成長曲線分析方法；針對室內巖石試驗的局限，運用有限元技術，結合鄧肯一張非線性本構模型和復形調優法，提出了高填石路堤填石料強度參數的反演方法，開發了相應的反演分析程序，並成功地反演了廣西寨任二級公路高路堤填石料的強度參數值。
  12. P - s - n curve can be obtained by predicting s - n curve and adding to a few fatigue tests. these methods can be reference for engineering application

    這些方法以s - n預測曲線為基礎，只需補充少量疲勞試驗即可獲得p - s - n曲線，對工程應用有一定參考價值。
  13. We select crm without coal as reference ; select semi - dynamic atmosphere to operate machine ; use the method fixing the temperature of hearth and that of sample holders when the analysis begins, which ensures the consistency of heating samples ; adopt the dta curve of " at - t " to analyzing crm heat, which decreases possible influences from the fluctuation of heating velocity ; draw conclusions that crm proportion and granularity influence the analysis little, but not crm moisture and coal species ; advise that there be a warm - up to the crm with much moisture before analysis and a modification to the crm with variable species of coal ; then obtain the feasible operation conditions and operation curve ( together with the curve function )

    選用白生料作標樣；選用準動態測定氣氛；採用恆定爐膛溫度（ 650 ）和固定支持器初始溫度（ 60 ）的方法，確保了樣品受熱過程的一致性；採用「 t ? ? t （時間） 」 dta曲線分析生料熱，減少了升溫速率的微弱變化對測定結果的可能影響；得出生料配比和細度對差熱儀測定結果影響小、生料水分和煤品種影響大的結論，並提出對大水分生料測定前要進行預熱處理、對不同品種煤的測定結果要進行修正的建議。最終，得到了差熱儀適宜的工況條件和工作曲線（及方程） 。
  14. Apply some actual operation data and curve, have verified the correctness of mathematics model, have certain application reference meaning for design and the research of the dc arc furnace

    並且應用一些實際運行數據與曲線，驗證了數學模型的正確性，對直流電弧爐的研究與設計具有一定的應用參考意義。
  15. In the study on fatigue, through the treatment to continuous curve, draw strength with possessing line shape relevant conclusions while being tired, meanwhile, through being tired to resume law of testing, obtain tired any characteristic and tired influence on resuming of intermission that resume, this has certain reference function on movement ' s industry ergonomy of hand

    對疲勞的研究中，通過對連續曲線的處理，得出力量與疲勞不具備線形相關的結論，同時，通過疲勞恢復測試法，得出疲勞恢復的一點特性及間歇性疲勞對恢復的影響，這對于手動作業工效學具有一定的參考作用。
  16. The latest domestic and foreign achievements on anti - skidding surface of asphalt pavement were collected in this paper, and the major problems on grade design in our country were also thoroughly analyzed. according to systematic analysis on anti - skidding mechanism of asphalt pavement surface, the paper introduced the concept of reference point and forbidden zone of superpave technology to control grade curve " s trends and discussed the influence on pavement surface " s ability of anti - skidding and durability

    論文匯集了國內外瀝青路面抗滑表層的最新研究成果，深刻剖析了我國現有抗滑表層級配設計的主要問題，在此基礎上，通過對瀝青路面抗滑機理的系統分析，引入superpave技術的控制點和禁區概念來控制抗滑表層混合料級配曲線的走向，研究了該技術對路面抗滑能力和耐久性的意義。
  17. Furthermore, the dual - exponential curve transformation needs no reference time intervals for calibration, and hence it immunes to the uncertainties such as jitter of the reference inputs

    更重要的是，雙指數曲線轉換的方法不需要參考的時間單位來作為校正輸入，因此可以避免參考時間的不確定性如時基抖動所造成的誤差。
  18. Technology of non - damage test for concrete intensity is extensively applied in project testing, as a precise and direct approach. accordingly, the test in this essay makes use of average concrete samples made up of commo - n raw material in boutou, and adopt comprehensive method of ultrasonic elasticity to test the concrete used within one year in boutou. through the regression analysis, we get the regression equation of anti - intensity of these two materials under the given conditions. according to the result, we establish the accurate curve line for comprehensive method of ultrasonic elasticity and provide practiced and non - damage testing approach and calculating method for concrete intensity test and reference for testing staff concerned

    混凝土強度無損檢測技術作為一種簡便快捷準確的測強技術在工程檢測中得到了廣泛的應用，鑒於此，本次試驗通過採用包頭地區常見原材料製成的一定批量常見齡期的不同種類（指混凝土試塊中的粗骨料、混凝土強度等級不同）普通混凝土標準試塊，採用回彈?超聲綜合法對包頭地區齡期不超過一年的現場混凝土進行了大量的試驗，並利用回歸分析，給出兩種骨料混凝土在相應測強條件下的立方體抗壓強度回歸方程，根據實驗結果建立包頭地區精度較高的混凝土回彈?超聲綜合法基準測強曲線，為實際工程的混凝土現有強度評定提供簡單易行的無損測試方法和計算方法，供有關檢測人員參考使用。
  19. Thirdly, the principles of nurbs curve and surface are used to the modeling of complex object, and a protruding quadratic programming algorithm for reconstructing reference points of nurbs curve

    第三，採用了nurbs曲線、曲面技術對復雜目標建模，給出了反求nurbs曲線控制點的凸二次規劃演算法。
  20. According to the time - stress equivalence principle, the creep compliance vs. time curves at five different stress levels are determined and shifted along logarithmic time axis to get a master compliance curve at a given reference stress level

    運用時間應力等效原理，可以由較高應力水平下較短時間的試驗數據，通過沿時間軸的平移得到較低應力水平下材料的長期性能。
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