regression to the mean 中文意思是什麼

regression to the mean 解釋
趨均數回歸
  • regression : n. 1. 復歸，回歸。2. 退步，退化。3. 【天文學】退行。adj. -sive ,-sively adv.
  • to : adv 到某種狀態；〈特指〉到停止狀態；關閉。 ★也常和動詞結合，略去其後賓語，而構成成語： The door i...
  • the : 〈代表用法〉…那樣的東西，…那種東西。1 〈用單數普通名詞代表它的一類時（所謂代表的單數）〉 （a） 〈...
  • mean : vt 1 意，有…的意思，意思是…。2 意指，用…意思說；意味著，就是。3 （用語言、繪畫等）表示意思，表示...
  1. Considering the one - sidedness and inaccuracy of knowledge discovery only from single - color database, an approach is proposed to discover knowledge from 1331 groups of mix - color database with partial least - square regression, based on measuring and learning 400 groups of single - color database. by this method, the mean error decreases when converting from rgb to cmyk, the precision of color matching is improved, and the automatic and general problem in color matching is further solved

    本文基於統計學習理論構造了一種快速自適應隨機搜索演算法，證明了演算法的收斂性.給出了一種簡易實用的寬帶天線匹配設計新方法.應用該自適應演算法進行天線匹配設計，不僅演算法簡單，易於編程實現;而且能夠快速設計出具有較好性能的匹配網路，非常適用於各種短波、超短波天線的匹配設計問題
  2. Based on the principle of the cooperation, i. e, the correlative stochastic equations are located on the same probability level, the linear regression with fuzzy weight analysis is adopted to fit the test data, and the three - parameter stress - life curves of the mean and the mean square deviation are obtained

    根據協同原理，即相關聯的隨機方程動態地處于同一概率水準，採用模糊隨機加權線性回歸方法對試驗數據進行擬合，得到了三參數的應力-壽命模型均值和均方差曲線，從而求得在給定應力下各可靠度的疲勞壽命。
  3. The above algorithm forms a double - two - stage iteration, as following : the results of monte carlo stimulation show that the double - two - stage iteration algorithm is more effective than empirical logistic regression after item and ability parameters recovery study. there are three advantages about the new method : first. the new method can be applied to estimate fewer items ; secondly, a test including fewer unusual response patterns can also be evaluated ; thirdly, the results compared with homogeneous software dealing with 2plm are accepted using mean absolute error as the criterion

    這種新方法有以下三個優點：項目數很少時參數估計的結果也較穩定；能處理測驗中含有少量特殊反應模式（見第二章）的參數估計；以估計值和真值之差的絕對值（平方）的平均值作為估計對真值的修復能力為指標，新方法的參數估計結果與同類流行軟體相比，修復能力不相上下；特別地，新的參數估計方法可以用於多級評分項目gpcm ，並為估計題組項目開辟了另一條道路。
  4. Objective through measure telomere length ( mean length of telomere restriction fragment, trf ) of dermal and intramuscular, and study it ' s length correlating with the different human " s age. the trf was examined by southern blotting. the formula to age estimating was obtained by regression analysis between the trf and the age

    目的應用southern雜交技術，對皮膚、肌肉端粒dna片斷長度（ meanlengthoftelomererestrictionfragment ，簡稱： trf ）進行觀察，測定不同年齡段人群的端粒dna片斷長度值，以期初步探明不同年齡段人群的端粒dna片斷長度的變化規律，繪制出端粒dna片斷長度值隨年齡變化的標準曲線，比較性別、籍貫對端粒dna片斷長度的影響，以期為法醫實踐工作中對無名屍體年齡推斷提供理論依據。
  5. Accuracy of ptfs is evaluated by the root of the mean squared difference ( rmsd ). last, we compared measuring values with estimation values of regression method and bp model. the evaluating results indicate that ptfs developed by regression method or bp model satisfy to use to the education, research and production practice for keerqin sandy land

    最後對統計回歸模擬模型和dp神經網路模型進行了對比評價分析，對比分析結果表明，用兩種模型建立土壤傳遞函數（ ptfs ）的預測效果都比較理想，均可應用於科爾沁沙地的教學、科研和生產實踐中。
  6. 107 + 2. 819x ( serotype l ), log [ et reciprocal ] = 1. 019 + 2. 935x ( serotype 2 ), ( 3 ) log [ et reciprocal ] = 0. 99 + 2. 709x ( serotype 4 ) and log [ et reciprocal ] = 1. 052 + 2. 953x ( serotype 5 ). the derived regression lines ( equations ) were used to transfer the optical density value ( od ) obtained from a single 1 : 100 dilution of any unknown serum sample of duck into elisa titer. the indirect elisa technique were used to monitor the variety of the mean antibodies titers of vaccinated ducks with the oil - emusified formalin - inactived r. a

    間接elisa方法的靈敏度是微量凝集試驗的50 - 100倍（血清1型鴨疫里默氏桿菌） ， 25 - 100倍（血清2型鴨疫里默氏桿菌） ， 12 - 100倍（血清4型鴨疫里默氏桿菌） ， 25 - 200倍（血清5型鴨疫里默氏桿菌） 。
  7. In this paper, subjects mainly focused are as follows : to meet with the requirement of forward business and the establishment of mid - long term generation planning of hydroelectric plant, the yearly runoff and the monthly runoff are studied in this paper, providing many kinds models that suited to min - long term runoff forecast, including the time series analysis, the nearest neighbor bootstrap regressive model, the grey topological model, recession curve model, threshold auto regression, mean generating function, and ann model etc. the forecast result proves that these models are useful

    本文從以下幾方面進行了較為深入的研究： （ 1 ）為了滿足水電廠的期貨交易及編制水電站中長期發電計劃的需要，本文對年、月徑流預測進行了研究，提出了徑流中長期預測模型，包括：時間序列模型、最近鄰抽樣回歸模型、灰色拓撲預測、退水曲線模型、門限自回歸模型、均生函數模型及神經網路模型等，從預測成果來看，效果較好。
  8. Abstract : the generalized shrunken prediction of finite population is introduced, using generalized shrunken least squares estimator of linear regression models. with respect to prediction mean squared error, a necessary and sufficient condition for superiority of a generalized shrunken prediction over the best linear unbiased prediction is obtained. in the case of linear combination of every unit index, a linear restricting prediction is introduced and then a necessary and sufficient condition for superiority of linear restricting prediction over the best linear unbiased prediction is devived

    文摘:利用線性回歸模型的廣義壓縮最小二乘估計，引入了有限總體的廣義壓縮型預測，在預測均方誤差意義下，得到了廣義壓縮型預測優于最佳線性無偏預測的一個充分必要條件；在只能得到每個個體指標的線性組合時，引入了一種線性約束型預測，並得到了線性約束型預測優于最佳線性無偏預測的一個充分必要條件
  9. The linear relation assumes between the mean characteristic parameter, sorting coefficient, variation coefficient of pore structure by rectangular method and the fractal dimension by integrated linear regression, indicating that the fractal dimensions can be used to quantitatively describe the heterogeneity of reservoirs

    用由矩法計算所得孔隙結構特徵參數均值、分選系數及變異系數與用整體線形回歸所得分形維數的線性關系說明，用分形維數來定量描述儲集層非均質性是可行的。
  10. Upon using an artificial neural network ( ann ) a new short - term climate forecast model with the monthly mean rainfall in june in the north of guangxi as predictand is established making empirical orthogonal functions ( eof ) to the 36 predictors ( 15 ssa predictors, 21 500hpa height predictors ) with over 0. 05 significant correlation level of previous 500hpa height and sea surface temperature ( sst ) field, and selecting the high relative principal components, at the same time, a new approach of constructing ann learning matrix is developed. predictive capability between the new model ( principal components ann model ) and linear regression model for the same predictors is discussed based on the independent samples and historical samples

    本文通過對廣西北部6月平均降水量（預報量）同北半球月平均500hpa高度場和北太平洋月平均海溫場進行相關普查，選取了前期36個同預報量相關顯著水平達到0 . 05以上的預報因子（ 15個海溫場預報因子， 21個高度場預報因子） ，並運用自然正交函數展開方法對這36個前期預報因子展開，取其中同預報量相關程度高的主成分，結合人工神經網路技術，提出了一種新的構造人工神經網路學習矩陣的方法，建立了一種新的短期氣候預測模型。
  11. All records are classified into three site conditions. for the two components of a record, two energy equivalent spectra are calculated, and the geometric mean of the two spectra are adopted to analysis by two - stage regression method using an attenuation model. then the attenuation law is attained

    對每一條記錄，取了兩個分量所計算的能量譜的幾何平均值，選擇了衰減模型，利用兩步回歸法，對這些能量等效速度譜做了統計擬合分析，得出了地震動四種能量反應譜隨震級、距離等參數的衰減規律。
  12. Combining with the requirement of power enterprises " bidding in power market, in this thesis, several sorts of models for spot price forecast are proposed : based on historical price materials, from the point of time - serials analysis, models of fuzzy exponential flatness, linear remove and auto - regression, and mean generating function are constructed to probe the tendency and regulation hidden in price materials and to forecast spot price next day

    本文建立了以下實時邊際電價預測模型： （ 1 ）以歷史邊際電價資料為基礎，建立了模糊指數平滑、線性移動自回歸、基於均生函數的電價預測模型，通過探尋歷史邊際電價資料中隱含的邊際電價發展變化規律，對次日96點實時邊際電價進行預測。
  13. However, two - stage estimates of regression coefficients corresponding to these two estimates have approximate equal mean square error. for testing linear hypothesis about regression coefficients, banerjee and magnus ( 1997 ) studied the sensitivity of f - test sta, tistic ( fgls ( ) ) based on generalized least square estimate caused by variance parameter in general case and proposed sensitivity statistic and its distribution

    關于回歸系數的線性假設檢驗問題， banerjee和magnus （ 1997 ）在一般情況下從理論上研究了方差參數對基於廣義最小二乘估計的f -檢驗統計量（ f _ （ gls ） （ ） ）的種種影響，提出了敏感性的概念，並給出敏感統計量的形式及其分佈。
  14. The present paper gives some profound results of linear biased estimation of regression coefficients which include linear biased estimation for the minimum mean square error, the necessary and sufficient conditions for the linear biased estimation superior to least square estimation, the necessary and suffic ) ent conditions for the admissibility of linear biased estimation and some linear biased estimators not included in the literatures

    摘要給出回歸系數的最小均方誤差線性有偏估計、線性有偏估計優于最小二乘估計的充要條件及線性有偏估計為可容許估計的充要條件，同時給出文獻中未涉及的一些有偏估計。
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