relativistic energy 中文意思是什麼

relativistic energy 解釋
相對論性能量
  • relativistic : adj. 相對論（性質）的。
  • energy : n. 1. 干勁，活力。2. （語言、行為等的）生動。3. 〈pl. 〉 （個人的）精力；能力。4. 【物理學】能，能量。
  1. In the chapter four, we studied some low - lying absorption spectroscopy and the resonant absorption probability of bohrium ( z = 107 ) by using mcdf method which included the correlation effects and relativistic effects systematically. we got some satisfied results of the ionization energy which make a good agreement with the results obtained by the semi - empirical method

    論文第四章通過系統考慮電子相關效應和相對論效應，使用mcdf方法進一步預言了107號元素bh的幾個較低的激發態能級以及由基態到這些激發態的共振吸收率，得到的電離能和使用半經驗方法得到的電離能結果具有很好的一致性。
  2. The relativistic mechanics in chapter 21 is circumscribed with primary emphasis on the concepts of energy and momentum.

    第二十一章的相對論性力學主要限於強調能量和動量的概念。
  3. Relativistic motion of the electron produces fine structure among the energy levels.

    電子的相對論性運動在能級中產生精細結構。
  4. The relativistic kinetic energy diverges completely from the newtonian formula.

    相對論動能完全偏離了牛頓力學的公式。
  5. It is in the realm of highspeed motion that the relativistic kinetic energy diverges completely from the newtonian formula.

    正是在高速運動領域，相對論動能完全偏離了牛頓力學的公式。
  6. We obtain the mass spectra of heavy mesons by solving salpeter equation and the schrbdinger equation in a unified way, respectively. then, we discuss the effects of relativistic kinetic energy on heavy mesons

    ） dinger方程，給出了重介子的能譜，並討論了相對論動能修正對重介子能譜的影響。
  7. In this thesis, based on racah method of two - electron atom and non - relativistic energy structure for helium - like atoms, the relativistic corrections and the fine structure of helium - like atoms, including the relativistic mass correction, the darwin correction terms, the electron - electron contact terms, the orbit - orbit interaction, the spin - orbit interaction, the spin - other - orbit interaction and the spin - spin interaction, are studied systemically using irreducible tensor. concretely, the main works of this thesis are as follows

    本文以雙電子原子結構的拉卡理論和類氦離子的非相對論原子結構的計算結果為基礎，利用不可約張量理論，較為系統地研究了類氦離子的相對論效應和精細結構，包括相對論質量修正、達爾文修正、電子與電子之間接觸相互作用、軌道-軌道相互作用、自旋-自旋相互作用、自旋-其它軌道相互作用以及自旋-軌道相互作用。
  8. The energy level structures of the 4d core excited configuration 4d 5s25p5, final radiative configuration 4d105s25p4 and final auger configurations 4d105s25p3 and 4d105s15p4 of csv ion and all possible decay dynamics processes related to these configurations are all determined by mcdf method. we also compared the present results of radiative transition, oscillator strength and the line width with the results obtained by experimental spectra and the quasi - relativistic configuration interaction method and got a good agreement. we also make prediction for some dominant features of the auger electron spectrum emitted by the auger decay process of the 4d95s25p6 core excited states

    論文第三章中詳細的介紹了cs離子的4d內殼層電子激發組態4d ~ 95s ~ 25p ~ 5 、輻射末態4d ~ （ 10 ） 5s ~ 25p ~ 4及auger末態4d ~ （ 10 ） 5s ~ 25p ~ 3和4d ~ （ 10 ） 5s5p ~ 4的能級結構及各種可能的輻射和auger衰變過程，獲得了與已有的實驗結果和相關的半經驗準相對論組態相互作用計算結果相符的輻射躍遷能、振子強度以及線寬，預言了4d ~ 95s ~ 25p ~ 5態的以auger衰變為主的auger電子譜的特性。
  9. According to the energy conservation, the maximum electron efficiency is evaluated either with or without the relativistic effect. the result shows that the efficiency to translate the energy from dc field to rf field will increase with the increase of input voltage to some degree

    最後，我們從能量的觀點出發推導出milo的最大電子效率及相對論效應對電子效率的影響，得到的結果表明在一定程度上提高輸入電壓可以提高電子將直流場能轉換為交流場能的效率。
  10. Topics include : lorentz transformations, length contraction and time dilation, four vectors, lorentz invariants, relativistic energy and momentum, relativistic kinematics, doppler shift, space - time diagrams, relativity paradoxes, and some concepts of general relativity

    題目包括：洛倫茲變換、長度收縮、以及時間膨脹、四種向量、洛倫茲不變數、相對論性能量與動量、相對論性運動學、多普勒位移、空間-時間圖，相對論中的佯謬、和一些廣義相對論的概念。
  11. The isospin effect and k production in intermediate and high energy heavy ion collisions ( hics ) are hot topics in the nuclear physics. based on the isospin - dependent quantum molecular dyanmics ( iqmd ) model and self - consistent relativistic boltzmann - uehling - uhlenbeck ( rbuu ) model, we have studied them and obtained some interesting results. as for the study of isospin in intermediate energy hics, we ' ve investigated how both stength ( q ) and density dependence of symmetry potential ( sp ) affect many measurable observables, such as the yield, phase - space, and isospin distributions of fragments, as well as the correlations between intermediate - mass - fragment ( imf ) multiplicity n and charged - particle multiplicity n, light - charged - particle ( lcp ) multiplicity n, and neutron multiplicity n,

    在中能重離子碰撞的同位旋研究方面，分別研究了對稱勢的強度（ c _ s ）和其密度依賴形式對中能重離子核反應各類碎片產物產額、相空間、及其同位旋的分佈，中等質量碎片多重數（ n _ （ imf ） ）與帶電粒子多重數（ n _ c ） 、輕帶電粒子多重數（ n _ k ） 、中子多重數（ n _ n ）的關聯等多種實驗觀測量的影響，以獲取對稱勢中該兩方面的信息，尤其著重於研究如何分別獲取有關該兩方面的信息的途徑。
  12. In a word, a new method that theoretically calculates the relativistic corrections and the fine structure of the energy levels in two - electron atom, including the atomic hamiltonian expressed by spherical tensors, the calculation of the angular matrix elements and the summations over spin of the various interactions in the atomic hamiltonian, and the approximate calculation of the radial matrix elements, has been provided in this thesis

    總之，本文為雙電子原子能級的相對論修正和精細結構的理論計算提供了一種新的方法，包括原子哈密頓算符的球張量表示方法、原子哈密頓中各種相互作用項的角向矩陣元和自旋求和的計算方法，以及徑向矩陣元的近似計算方法
  13. Very recently, schiller and muether at tubingen university suggested a new decomposition approach of the dbhf g matrix, and used to calculate the nucleon self - energy. they, sepa rate the g matrix into a bare nucleon - nucleon interaction v and correction term a g. the projection method is only applied to the correlation term a g, which is parameterized by four pseudo - mesons. then the nucleon self - energy in the dbhf can be calculated with the g matrix in the relativistic hartree - fock approximation

    裸相互作用部分，即單玻色子交換勢v對核子dirac自能結構的貢獻可以通過相對論hartree - fock方法得到，只把關聯部分用投影方法處理，並參數化為四種具有無窮大質量贗介子的交換，耦合常數與質量的比值是常數，從而關聯部分g對核子自能的貢獻也可以通過相對論hartree - fock方法求得。
  14. During this process electrons will not only lose energy for self - radiation, but also gain energy from induced absorption. on the basis of analyses, the radiation with low frequency by relativistic electrons will form rayleigh - jeans spectrum in optically thick medium

    由等離子體中輻射譜計算公式得到，在光學厚的介質中麥克斯韋分佈的極端相對論性電子產生的同步加速輻射譜為瑞利?金斯譜。
  15. Firstly, the propagation of intense laser light in ionizing gases is analyzed including the ionization - modulation instability, the vectorial and nonparaxial effects, and the mechanism of laser energy loss. secondly, we analyze the propagation of intense laser light in plasmas, and effects such as the weakly relativistic nonlinearity, the ponderomotive force and the wakefield are analyzed

    文中對強激光在電離氣體中傳輸的電離不穩定性、矢量非傍軸傳輸和能量損耗機制，以及強激光在等離子體中傳輸的弱相對論性非線性效應、有質動力作用和尾波場效應等都作了基本的分析。
  16. The nucleon dbhf self - energy in the nuclear medium, therefore, can be calculated with the g matrix in the relativistic hartree - fock approximation. with the calculated nucleon self - energy in the dbhf, we extract nucleon effective interactions hi the framework of the relativistic mean field theory ( rmf ), which contains the effect of the nucleon - nucleon short - range correlation and information of the isospin structure. applying the effective interaction, which is composed of density dependent meson - nucleon coupling constants, we study the properties of finite nuclei and come to some useful conclusions

    本文應用相對論dirac - brueckner - hartree - fock （ dbhf ）方法，利用新的g矩陣分解方式g = v + g ，用g矩陣在相對論hartree - fock近似下，即等效的dbhf方法，系統地討論了對稱、不對稱核物質及中子物質的性質，利用對稱及不對稱核物質中自能的dirac結構，我們提取出含有核子-核子短程關聯效應和同位旋結構信息的有效相互作用介子耦合常數，並對有限核的性質做了詳細的討論，得到不少有意義的結果。
  17. Energy deposition of relativistic electron beam in plasmas

    相對論電子束在等離子體中的能量沉積
  18. The radiation spectrum for relativistic electron moving along curved spiral curve in plasmas is calculated, and also the formula of total energy emitted by a relativistic electron in vacua is derived

    計算了等離子體介質中，沿彎曲螺旋線運動的相對論電子的輻射譜，進一步導出了真空中的能量輻射公式
  19. Firstly, with the help of angular momentum coupling theory, the hamiltonian for multi - electron adorns is rewritten in terms of spherical tensors. the advantage of this form is that the radial, angular and spin parts are separated completely, which makes it easy to calculate the angular matrix elements by means of irreducible tensor. secondly, theoretical expressions of the relativistic corrections including the relativistic mass correction, the darwin correction terms, the electron - electron contact terms and the orbit - orbit interaction which contribute to the non - relativistic energy for two - electron atom are theoretically derived in the lsmlms scheme

    具體內容包括：首先，藉助角動量耦合理論，將多電子原子哈密頓算符中的自旋-自旋、自旋-其它軌道以及軌道-軌道相互作用全部改用球張量表示，這種球張量形式的優點在於已將原子哈密頓算符中的徑向、角向和自旋部分完全分開，從而便於計算矩陣元，而且角向矩陣元可以方便地利用不可約張量理論來進行計算。
  20. The operation and first collisions of au nuclei in the relativistic heavy ion collider ( rhic ) at brookhaven national laboratory ( bnl ) during year 2000 began a new era in the study of nuclear matter at high energy density and the search of quark - gluon plasma ( qgp )

    原子核又是由核子通過強相互作用而結合在一起的。強相互作用的基本理論，量子色動力學（ qcd ） ，指出所有參與強相互作用的基本粒子都是夸克（ q ）及反夸克（ （ ? ） ）的束縛態。
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