remote sensing of vegetation 中文意思是什麼

remote sensing of vegetation 解釋
植被遙感
  • remote : adj ( moter; est)1 遙遠的,遠距離的;偏僻的,邊遠的 (from)。2 很久以前[以後]的。3 疏遠的;遠...
  • sensing : n. 1. 感覺。2. 【無線電】測向;偏航顯示;【計算機】讀出。
  • of : OF =Old French 古法語。
  • vegetation : n. 1. 【植物;植物學】營養體生長,發育;〈集合詞〉植物,植被,植生,草木。2. 無所作為的生活,單調的生活。3. 【醫學】贅生物,增殖體。adj. -al
  1. In this paper, two major types, the natural vegetation and crop vegetation in luota are studied. we can gain the different distributive area by remote sensing technology, in accordance with conifer forest, broadleaf forest, thick shrub forest, shrub forest, herbs shrub forest, herbs naked rock and crop vegetation. the valuation of the output of standing trees, water conserbancy, soil conserbation to control erosion and purify the air is the main basis which is used to value the functions of the forest ecosystem of the conifer forest and broadleaf forest of luotathe result reveal that the total ecological function value of the forest which area is 1388. 8 hm2 is estimated up to 18. 36 million yuan per annum. the synthetic valuation system of luota vegetation is put forward by the valuation of per hm2 in evergreen - deciduous forest, conifer forest, conifer and broadleaf forest, broadleaf forest, scatteredtree - shrub forest, coppice - shrub forest, herbs shrub forest, econamic crop and cereal crops. the plant resources is valued according to the ornamental and green plant. lumber trees and medical plant. ornamental plant includes hosta plantaginea. lilium brownii van viridulum, spiraea cantomiensis and so on. lumber tuees includes zzzelkova schneideriana, emmenopterys henryi, catalpa fargesii and so on

    本文把洛塔現存植被分為自然植被與栽培植被兩大類進行研究,通過遙感技術對現存植被按針葉林、闊葉林、密灌、灌叢、草灌、荒草裸巖、農作物植被等類型進行分佈面積的統計,在此基礎上,以林產品價值、涵養水源價值、保護土壤價值和凈化空氣價值作為估算的主要參考依據,對已成林的針葉林與闊葉林進行森林生態系統的價值估算,得出面積為1388 . 8hm ~ 2的針葉闊葉林的森林生態價值為1836 . 37萬元,參照這一生態價值量,把洛塔植被按常綠落葉林、針葉林、針闊混交林、闊葉林、疏林?灌叢、矮灌叢、荒草灌叢、經濟作物和糧食作物,以每hm ~ 2的價值量提出了洛塔植被的綜合價值體系。
  2. Abstract : the restoration of the riparian vegetation disturbed by human activities is one of the hotspots of watershed ecology. through interpreting the images of remote sensing in 1985 and 1999, the basic information of forest resources of lushuihe forest bureau, which is a typical forest area of changbai mountain, was obtained with support of gis. by dividing land covers of lushuihe area into 10 types ( water body, residential land, stump land, farming land, wetland, mature conifer forest, midlife conifer forest, mature broadleaf forest, midlife broadleaf forest, and man - made young forest ) and dividing the riparian zone into four buffers ( in turn, 1000, 2000, 3000, 4000 m away from the river ), the changes of riparian forest resources during 1985 - 1999 were analyzed. the results showed that the deforestation intension has obviously decreased and the whole environment has been evidently improved, but the riparian ecosystem was still flimsy. in buffer 1, 2, 3, the area of midlife conifer forest increased largely, but the areas of other types of land covers all decreased. midlife conifer forest had a comparatively good status in the three buffers. in buffer 4, midlife conifer forest, mature conifer forest, and mature broadleaf forest formed a forest - age rank that is helpful to stabilize the forest ecosystem and exert its functions. area percentage of wetland decreased in buffer 1, buffer 2, and buffer 3, even in buffer 4 in which forest ecosystem rehabilitated comparatively well, so protecting and rehabilitating wetland is a very difficult task

    文摘:本文對兩期遙感圖像進行解譯,並在gis支持下提取露水河林業局主要河流兩岸各緩沖區森林資源信息,經分析得到各類地物在1985年及1999年的變化趨勢.結果表明:在河流沿岸對森林的採伐強度1999年較1985年明顯減小,整體生態環境較1985年有所改善.在緩沖區1 , 2 , 3除中齡針葉林大幅度增加外,其它地物類型面積均減少,由此可以看出,在這三個緩沖區內針葉林得到了較好的恢復.在緩沖區4內,中齡針葉林、成熟針葉林、成熟闊葉林形成一個林齡梯隊,有利於森林生態系統的穩定與功能的發揮,十五年間緩沖區4受到的干擾相對較小.濕地數量在四個緩沖區內均有所減少,雖然在緩沖區4內森林生態系統恢復的較好,但濕地面積仍有所減少,說明保護及恢復濕地資源是一件非常艱巨的任務,必須引起高度重視.圖5表2參12
  3. The restoration of the riparian vegetation disturbed by human activities is one of the hotspots of watershed ecology. through interpreting the images of remote sensing in 1985 and 1999, the basic information of forest resources of lushuihe forest bureau, which is a typical forest area of changbai mountain, was obtained with support of gis. by dividing land covers of lushuihe area into 10 types ( water body, residential land, stump land, farming land, wetland, mature conifer forest, midlife conifer forest, mature broadleaf forest, midlife broadleaf forest, and man - made young forest ) and dividing the riparian zone into four buffers ( in turn, 1000, 2000, 3000, 4000 m away from the river ), the changes of riparian forest resources during 1985 - 1999 were analyzed. the results showed that the deforestation intension has obviously decreased and the whole environment has been evidently improved, but the riparian ecosystem was still flimsy. in buffer 1, 2, 3, the area of midlife conifer forest increased largely, but the areas of other types of land covers all decreased. midlife conifer forest had a comparatively good status in the three buffers. in buffer 4, midlife conifer forest, mature conifer forest, and mature broadleaf forest formed a forest - age rank that is helpful to stabilize the forest ecosystem and exert its functions. area percentage of wetland decreased in buffer 1, buffer 2, and buffer 3, even in buffer 4 in which forest ecosystem rehabilitated comparatively well, so protecting and rehabilitating wetland is a very difficult task

    本文對兩期遙感圖像進行解譯,並在gis支持下提取露水河林業局主要河流兩岸各緩沖區森林資源信息,經分析得到各類地物在1985年及1999年的變化趨勢.結果表明:在河流沿岸對森林的採伐強度1999年較1985年明顯減小,整體生態環境較1985年有所改善.在緩沖區1 , 2 , 3除中齡針葉林大幅度增加外,其它地物類型面積均減少,由此可以看出,在這三個緩沖區內針葉林得到了較好的恢復.在緩沖區4內,中齡針葉林、成熟針葉林、成熟闊葉林形成一個林齡梯隊,有利於森林生態系統的穩定與功能的發揮,十五年間緩沖區4受到的干擾相對較小.濕地數量在四個緩沖區內均有所減少,雖然在緩沖區4內森林生態系統恢復的較好,但濕地面積仍有所減少,說明保護及恢復濕地資源是一件非常艱巨的任務,必須引起高度重視.圖5表2參12
  4. Based on the theory of retrieving lst through satellite remote - sensing and the characters of semi - tropical climate, topography, vegetation and the noaa / avhrr data in guangxi, the split - window algorithms for retrieving the lst from space, including the kerr algorithm, the becker & li algorithm, the qin algorithm, the franca & cracknell algorithm and some others, were analyzed and compared

    根據利用衛星遙感資料反演lst的理論方法,結合廣西現有的衛星資料及亞熱帶氣候、地貌、植被等特點,對國內外的kerretal演算法、 becker & li演算法、 qinetal演算法和franca & cracknell演算法等10多種反演lst的分裂窗演算法及其相關的參數估算方法進行了適用性分析,得出採用輻射率模型中的beckerandli演算法計算廣西白天的lst比較適用。
  5. To gain a higher precision of retrieval, the method of pixel information decomposition is introduced in. the method is to divide ground objects correspond to a pixel in to several basic components : soil, vegetation, moisture, water, and ice, and then, using remote sensing data, calculate the contents of every components according to the model by which the component ' s spectrum compose

    為獲得較高的反演精度,採取象元組分信息分解的方法,將象元對應地物分解為土壤、植被、水分、水體、雪被等基本組分,然後根據這些組分的光譜組合模型用遙感數據計算象元中各組分含量,再根據組分含量反演半球反射率和反照率。
  6. Genetic algorithm ; inversion of component temperature ; multi - channel, multi - angle thermal infrared remote sensing ; continuous vegetation

    遺傳演算法組分溫度反演多波段多角度熱紅外遙感連續植被
  7. Research on the monitoring oriental migratory locust based on remote sensing retrieval of vegetation information

    基於植被信息遙感反演的東亞飛蝗監測研究
  8. A simulated annealing algorithm for retrieval of vegetation parameter from optical remote sensing data

    基於模擬退火演算法的植被參數遙感反演
  9. The soil humidity is retrieved by revising the thermal inertia involving the vegetation canopy. the split - window techniques are used to pick - up the remote sensing information of the land surface temperature

    在土壤濕度的反演中,通過對植被的考慮,改進和完善了傳統的表觀熱慣量法;提取地表溫度遙感信息時,採用了分裂窗技術。
  10. Remote sensing techniques have demonstrated their potential for measurements of soil temperature, vegetation canopy and so on. however, what is very difficult that uses reasonably both remote sensing data and ground data in calculating the energy, mass. radiation and momentum exchanges at land - atmosphere interactions, let alone apply in practical works

    但是,如何將遙感觀測資料和常規資料結合起來研究輻射傳輸、湍流交換以及地表水的通量等局地尺度特徵量是一難題,很多學者都已做了大量的工作,取得了相當鼓舞人心的結果,真正能實際應用的成果卻很少。
  11. In this study, two methods were used to estimate the urban vegetation coverage from remote sensing data : automatic classification of merged tm images and spot images ; interpretation of mixed pixels of tm images

    並對ikonos影像在圖像增強的基礎上採用系統抽樣和目視勾繪植被信息的方法取得研究區的植被覆蓋率數據,作為評價融合分類和分解效果的依據。
  12. So the main purpose of this research is use time series, by the means of rs ( remote sensing ) and gis ( geographic information system ), on the groundwork of preciser classification data, to understand the change of different types of vegetation cover in the western arid lands in china, and to forecast future trend of the eco - environment of different areas. 1

    因此本研究的主要目標就是利用長時期的遙感數據,以rs ( remotesensing )和gis ( geographicinformationsystem )為工具,在相對準確分類的基礎上了解1982 2000年期間中國西部乾旱區不同植被覆蓋度的時空分佈、面積變化,並對各區域的生態環境發展趨勢作出一定的預測。
  13. According to the remote sensing image information of 1998 and 2000 in fujian province, the changing state of vegetation species in typical districts of fuzhou city was drawn, and it was proved that the changing of vegetation species accordes with markov ' s course

    摘要利用遙感信息手段提取了1988年, 2000年福州市典型樣區內植被類型變化狀況,並驗證了植被類型的變化具有馬爾可夫特性。
  14. Establishment and application of remote sensing repository of vegetation in hilly area of anhui, zhejiang, fujian and jiangxi

    皖浙閩贛丘陵山地植被遙感知識庫的建立與應用
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