report and uncertainty 中文意思是什麼

report and uncertainty 解釋
建標報告不確定度
  • report : vt 1 告知,報告,匯報;報導(新聞、調查結果等);發表,公布,發表公報。2 傳達(人的話);轉述;傳...
  • and : n. 1. 附加條件。2. 〈常 pl. 〉附加細節。
  • uncertainty : n. 1. 不確定,不確實,易變;不可靠;含糊。2. 不確實知道,半信半疑。3. 【物理學】測不準性。
  1. Accounting for contingencies is one important part of uncertainty accounting , contingencies widespread exist in enterprises , as a special economic event , with developments of economic , financial relations is complex , the contents of contingencies unceasing extend , contingencies plays a more and more important role in financial accounting information and operation policy because theoretical and practical research of contingencies is late , special data is little , few pay a ~ ention to treatment of contingencies new accounting law points out that enterprises must explain contingencies arising from guarantees provided for the debit of other enterprises and pending litigation this is the first time that the law requests accounting treatment of contingencies accounting standard for business enterprises : contingencies prescribes the recognition and measurement of contingencies and the disclosure of relevant information , the standard is the first standard of contingencies , improves the accounting treatment for contingencies and the disclosure of relevant information the standard will help us improve the quality of information disclosure the article is divided into five parts to discuss the first part is a general introduction of contingencies , including the history, the classification , the framework and so on , all of which would help readers understand the basic concepts in the article the second part introduces recognition of contingencies , including recognition condition and accounting of some contingencies etc the third part introduces measurement of contingencies , including measurement principle and selection of measurement attributes the forth part introduces disclosure of contingencies , including disclosure of contingent asset , contingent liability etc the fifth part selects some enterprises financial report to analyse , points out some problems of contingent disclosure , gives some suggestions about disclosure of contingencies

    對于規范我國企業或有事項的會計核算和相關信息的披露問題,提高會計信息披露質量,保護投資者利益,具有重要的現實意義。本文試就或有事項的確認、計量以及信息披露略談一下自己的認識,對準則可能存在的不足之處提出意見和建議,並採用實證方法對上市公司或有事項的披露狀況進行了分析。本文共分五章進行論述,第一章是對或有事項的概括性介紹,包括或有事項的涵義、特徵、或有事項會計的產生、或有事項的分類以及或有事項會計的基本框架等,有助於讀者了解本文的一些基本概念;第二部分介紹了或有事項的確認,介紹了或有事項的確認條件和幾種具體或有事項的會計處理;第三部分介紹了或有事項的計量,包括或有事項的計量原則和計量屬性的選擇等問題;第四部分介紹了或有事項的披露,包括或有資產、或有負債、預計負債等的披露;第五部分選取了部分上市公司的年報進行實證分析,指出了我國上市公司在或有事項披露方面存在的問題,並提出了完善我國上市公司或有事項信息披露的建議。
  2. The present financial report stresses great emphasis on the disclosing of the information of the tangible things, such as the storage of the goods, machine and other equipment ; while it fails to give full presentation of the financial information of the intangible things, such as knowledge, human resource and self - imposed honor in their selling practice. the present financial report fails to reflect the hazard and the uncertainty of the selling practice ; and it fails to fully reflect the performance of social responsibility shouldered by the enterprises ; it fails to give a complete solution of the problems of confirmation, evaluation and report of the derived commercial tools ; ft lacks the disclosing of the grouped information. the present financial report is set according to the general st andard, which can not successfully cater to the users of the financial information in their demand for diversity and specialty of the information

    現行財務報告偏重於揭示存貨、機器設備等有形資產的財務信息,而對知識資本、人力資源、自創商譽等無形資產的財務信息揭示不足;現行財務報告缺乏對經營業務風險性和不確定性的反映;不能全面反映企業所承擔的社會責任履行情況;不能完全解決衍生金融工具的確認、計量及報告問題;缺少對分部信息的披露;現行財務報告是標準化的通用報告,這難以滿足財務信息使用者對信息需求的多樣性和特殊性要求;現行財務報告計量基礎單一,不能完整地反映經濟現實;市場價值計量基礎的運用面狹窄;現行財務報告重法律形式,輕經濟實質;時效性不強等等。
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