requirement and methods 中文意思是什麼

requirement and methods 解釋
設備管理的方法和要求
  • requirement : n. 1. 要求，需要。2. 要求物，必需品；需要量；必要條件，資格 （for）。
  • and : n. 1. 附加條件。2. 〈常 pl. 〉附加細節。
  • methods : （方法）：是指定給對象的函數。在函數被指定給對象之後，該函數就可以被稱為是該對象的方法。
  1. The estimation methods of water requirement, and determination of basal crop coefficient and soil evaporation coefficient under the controlled alternative furrow irrigation in summer maize were studied and verified in the fifth chapter

    （ 4 ）夏玉米田棵間土壤蒸發主要發生在灌后幾天表層土壤比較濕潤的時期內，其中表層土壤含水率和葉面積指數是影響土面蒸發的兩個基本因素。
  2. Based on my working experience in beijing trs information technology limited and the particularities and complexity of e - government requirement and purchasing process are studied by using modern marketing theories and methods systematically in the beginning. and the actual status and characteristic of the e - government software market in china was analyzed scientifically through comparing approach of products competing dominance and market share, increscent sales ratio. then competition status of trs e - government system was evaluated by porter five forces model and a conclusion is that trs lacks of competitions power

    本文結合筆者的實際工作，根據政府部門對電子政務軟體產品技術和服務要求的特殊性和其采購過程的復雜性，系統運用了現代市場營銷理論的基本原理和方法，首先分析了電子政務軟體市場發展狀況和特點，運用產品競爭優勢比較、市場佔有率和銷售增長率比較等方法，根據波特競爭力模型對trs電子政務系統的行業市場競爭情況進行了評價，得出了trs電子政務系統市場競爭力不足的基本結論。
  3. ( 2 ) the stress caused by heat of hydration during construction is mainly distributed in the beams, and girders and stress in slab was smaller ; during service process, the stress caused by difference in temperature in different seasons is mainly distributed in bottom components ; the stress caused by difference of inside and outside temperature is mainly distributed in peripheral components of building ; the stress caused by difference in temperature due to sunlight is mainly distributed in the components exposed to the sun. ( 3 ) the control methods brought forward such as setting the reasonable stripping time reducing cast temperature of concrete setting after - treatment joint inflicting prestress arranging steel for construction requirement and so on are effective and their application may be extended

    在使用期，由季節溫差作用引起的結構內力主要分佈在底層構件上；由內外溫差引起的內力主要分佈在建築物外圍構件上；由日照溫差引起內力主要分佈在向陽面的構件上； （ 3 ）在施工階段，可採取使用導熱性能較好的模板、合理設計拆模時間、降低澆築溫度等措施來減小水化熱引起的結構內力；採用設置后澆帶的措施來減小結構在整體降溫情況下產生的溫度內力。
  4. Abstract : for discussing the impact of different compensation methods on medical service needs and utilizations, the paper includes two compensation methods, fee for service and fee per capita, and compares them under the same gender, age group, and medical insurance system to perceive medical service requirement and using

    為探討不同費用補償方式對醫療服務需求和利用的影響程度，本文採用按服務項目付費和按人頭付費二種補償方式，比較二種方式下相同性別、相同年齡段人群，在相同醫療保險制度模式下其門診醫療服務的需求和利用情況。
  5. Activity - management - based cost control ( abbreviated to ambcc ) is a new method that appropriate to the high risky environment enterprises face, the flexible production in terms of customers " requirement and the highly automatic manufacturing, it develops the control theory and the control object, which makes the cost control more efficient. to a high degree, ambcc also avoids the inefficiency of traditional cost control methods

    作業管理基礎成本控制是一種適應現代企業高風險的經營環境、靈活的顧客化生產和高度自動化的製造環境的新型成本控制方法，它在很大程度上克服了傳統成本控制的缺陷，使成本控制思維得到拓展，成本控制空間進一步細化，也極大地改善了成本控制效果。
  6. This thesis begins with new basel agreement ’ s requirement on capital adequacy rate, and then by elaborating on the regulations in our country which reflects principles and methods in new basel agreement and the realities in our country, it argues the regulations ’ effects on the capital adequacy of listed banks. after that, by analyzing concretely and evaluating the capital adequacy and allocation of eight assets impairment of the five listed banks between 2001 and 2005, it reveals further the problems existing in allocation of assets impairment of the five listed banks and the influences of the problems on capital adequacy rate. in the end, conclusions are reached and suggestions are given

    本文從新巴塞爾協議對資本充足率的要求出發，論述我國運用巴塞爾協議基本的原則與方法並結合我國的實際情況制定的規章制度對上市銀行資本充足狀況產生的影響，通過對五家上市銀行2001 ~ 2005年中期資本充足狀況和八項資產損失準備計提情況進行具體分析並評價其合理性和貸款損失準備的充足性，進一步揭示五家上市銀行在資產損失準備計提中存在的問題和對資本充足率計算的影響，最後提出相關政策建議。
  7. This paper discussed the situation of production logistics and some exist problems in some inner manufacture enterprise. with the requirement of the development of modern manufacturing to logistics, use some advanced management theories and methods in production logistics to the practice, in hope to decrease the logistics cost and improve the ability of competition

    對國內製造業生產物流現狀、存在的問題進行了探討，結合現代製造業的發展對物流的要求，將生產物流領域中業界先進的管理理論和方法，如流程再造、最優生產技術（ opt ） 、精益物流、準時化生產（ jit ）等，運用於製造業生產物流的實踐中，以期取得降低物流成本、提高企業競爭力的效果。
  8. So the products designed in this way can not meet electromagnetic compatibility requirement and become flaw products 。 to prevent the above occurrence, it is proposed in this paper that emc design should be carefully treated in early product design. the methods such as grounding masking, filtering transient noise reduction are used to guarantee the electromagnetic compatibility

    但很多工程技術人員仍沒有加以足夠重視，這樣設計出來的產品將不能滿足電磁兼容性的要求，成為一件有缺陷的產品。為避免上述情況的發生，作者在產品設計初期著重加強電磁兼容性設計，採取接地、屏蔽、濾波、瞬態干擾抑制等措施，以求實現電磁兼容。
  9. Multiple performance requirement and detecting methods for commercial vehicles

    營運車輛綜合性能要求和檢驗方法
  10. On base of studying domestic and foreign theories and methods for evaluations of st achievements, this thesis analyze 10 methods for evaluations of st achievements, such as application frequency statistics, delphi, literature research and application relevance analysis, etc. by studying and analyzing the work of technology planning bureau, transport ministry between 1991 and 2000, and the evaluation items for the achievement identification, acceptance and check - up which were taken by transportation technology department, the author come up with some methods, which are scientific, standard and quantified, for evaluating transportation st, that is, in accordance with the transportation st achievement management and achievement precise database within eighth five and ninth five, and with the statistic analysis such as research contents, professional classification, intensity input, achievement characteristics, field distribution, characteristics of department undertaken, st talents characteristics, award inf ormation, characteristics and regularity of transportation st achievements, problems that are still existed and countermeasure are forwarded ; according to the requirement of evaluations system of the transportation st achievement, the principle and methods for the system designation are given, and the constitution of the system are provided ; in order to improving the scientific organization and management of our national transportation st achievements, many subjects are under discussion, including institution for evaluation of st achievement, valuation organization, standard for evaluation technology, database for consulting transportation experts and how to simplify the procedure of transportation st achievement, etc.

    本論文在對國內外科技成果評價理論、方法廣泛調查基礎上，研究分析了諸如應用頻次統計法、德爾菲（ delphi ）法、文獻調研法、應用相關分析法等10種科技成果評價的方法，通過對1991至2000年交通部科技計劃所實施情況，由交通科技主管部門組織進行了成果鑒定、驗收和評審等成果評價的項目的分析，提出了本人對交通行業對科技成果進行科學、規范和定量地評價的方法，即：在建立「八五」 、 「九五」交通科技成果管理及成果簡要數據庫的基礎上，通過對研究內容、專業分類、投入強度、成果屬性、地域分佈、承擔單位屬性、科研人員屬性和獲獎情況等諸多方面進行統計分析，研究了交通科技成果的特點和規律，提出了存在的問題和對策；從建立交通科技成果評價指標體系的要求上，具體提出了交通科技成果評價指標體系設計原則與方法探討了交通行業科技成果評價指標體系的構成及權重確立等問題；從加強我國交通行業科技成果評價的科學化組織與管理出發，探討了如何建立科技成果評價制度、評價機構、統一的評價技術標準和交通行業專家咨詢數據庫以及如何簡化交通科技成果評審形式等問題。
  11. Agricultural vehicles - electric horn - performance requirement and methods

    農用運輸車電喇叭性能要求及試驗方法
  12. Hollow metallic waveguides - part 1 : general requirement and measuring methods

    空心金屬波導第1部分:一般要求和測量方法
  13. Compared with other design methods of planar transformers, pttdm begins with the temperature rise of planar transformers. for pttdm, the temperature rise is the design standard but riot the ^ verifying standard. therefore, this method can guarantee the planar transformer ' s temperature rise to meet the requirement and shorten the design circle

    與其他的設計方法不同，該設計方法是以平面變壓器的溫度作為設計點，而不是把溫度作為校驗標準，因此，這種方法可以保證所設計的變壓器溫度符合預期的要求，並且縮短設計的周期。
  14. In the next part, on the basis of qfd ' s customer identification and quality understanding, this dissertation centers on building the model of customer information requirement, clarifies the concepts of customer and customer ' s demand, rebuilds the structure of customer requirement, and puts forward the methods of acquiring customer requirement information, and lays the foundation for transferring customer requirement information to each phase of product ' s all life cycle

    接下來，基於qfd的顧客識別和質量理解，重點展開對顧客需求信息的模型構建，明確顧客、顧客需求的概念，重新構建顧客需求結構，提出顧客需求信息獲得的方法，為將顧客需求信息傳遞至產品全生命周期各階段奠定基礎。
  15. In this paper, according to current practical requirement of information technology and sales management, a new conception putting the idea of customer relationship management into sales management system of erp is put forward, and the contents and methods of their integration are studied. then a method of customization - oriented quotation is proposed. by means of the model of double - layer construction combining c / s and b / s, the sales management system based on erp is researched and developed

    本文結合當前信息技術和銷售管理的實際需要，提出了將客戶關系管理的理念融入erp銷售管理系統的構想，研究了它們的集成內容和方法；探討了面向客戶化定製的產品報價方法；並採用c s與b s相結合的雙層架構模式設計和開發了基於erp解決方案的銷售管理系統。
  16. And they ca n ' t take into account distributing of crops and water requirement and water content of soil. aiming at the limitations of this irrigation system, a expressions about design flow of pipe networks is set up by the probability methods. a model of stochastic non - linear programming by random irrigating is presented to optimize network of micro - irrigation

    論文針對這種灌溉制度的缺點，引入管網流量設計保證率、概率約束等理論，用概率論的方法推求了隨機灌水條件下管網設計流量的計算公式，並建立了隨機取水條件下微灌系統管網優化設計隨機非線性規劃數學模型。
  17. Through the course, it is aimed to make student to master the main geological tasks of all kinds of petroleum exploration work, the assessing program, used technology and methods, the evaluating contents, the parameters of evaluation, the analytical indexes, the working flow and its standard of technical requirement, to be familiar with the well position design criterion, reports of the design, the content of test well geological design, the criterion of geological logging, well completion report format, content and order, to master the content and form of all kinds of exploration work ' s summaries and reports, which will lay a good foundation for students who will work in oilfields

    目的是通過該課程的學習，使學員掌握各種油氣勘探工作的主要地質任務、評價程序、採用的技術手段、評價內容、評價參數、分析指標、工作流程及其技術要求規范，熟悉井位設計準則、井位設計書文字報告內容、探井地質設計內容、地質錄井標準、完井地質報告編寫格式、內容及順序，掌握各種勘探工作總結或報告的編寫內容和形式，為學生將來到油田工作奠定基礎。
  18. Finally, this article on the basis of the analysis made of high - tech talent incentive remuneration programme design : inspired by the high - tech talent is a basic requirement and should pay attention to measures to reduce wastage of high - tech talents and play their talents, and grow concerned about the staff and enterprises ; and in the establishment of incentive programmes should pay attention to personalized and appropriate nature, the principles of public plans ; and the creation of high - tech talent in the design of remuneration incentive programme methods to increase welfare spending, which is a self - help pay for high - tech talent in the important steps in the self - pay employees involved in the development of major trends in the remuneration model, enterprises to fully embody the respect of high - tech talent, and material in the high - tech talent, the incentive is very important incentive to increase the stock holdings of high - tech talent, improve the annual salary system, the introduction of various forms of demutualization incentive

    最後，本文在分析的基礎上，提出了高科技人才的薪酬激勵設計方案:激勵高科技人才的基本要求及措施是應當注意降低高科技人才的流失率，發揮其才智，同時關注員工和企業的共同成長;而在建立激勵方案時應注意個性化、適度性、公平面圖等原則;而在建立高科技人才的薪酬激勵設計方案的方法上，要加大福利的支出，這也是對高科技人才實行自助式薪酬的重要步驟，在自助式薪酬主要趨向于員工參與制定薪酬模式的方式，充分體現企業對高科技人才的尊重的模式，同時，在高科技人才的激勵中物質的激勵非常重要，要加大高科技人才的股票佔有額，完善年薪制，實行多種方式的股份化的激勵。
  19. These experiments had improved that two new methods are superior to existing digital halftoning methods in aspect of subjective sense and objective evaluation, that different parameters are decided according to user requirement and different requisite information of original image are rendered in the new digital halftoning method based on characteristic information of image

    實驗表明，論文提出的新方法在主觀感受和客觀評價方面均優于現有的半色調方法，而且，基於圖像特徵信息的數字半色調方法能夠根據用戶需要進行參數的不同設置，進而再現圖像的不同需求信息。
  20. From the development requirement of environmental tests, this thesis introduces and analyses the present development of environmental tests, both homeland and abroad and points out the reasons for our slow development in this field. this thesis puts forward the necessity of setting up the environmental tests management system by using the relative theories and methods, including modern organization management theory, labor source management theory, operational research, and system engineering

    本文從環境試驗的發展需要出發，對國內外環境試驗的發展現狀進行了分析，找出了國內環境試驗發展緩慢的原因，運用現代組織管理理論、人力資源管理理論、運籌學和系統工程的有關原理和方法，提出建立環境試驗管理體系的必要性，並將整個環境試驗管理體系劃分為組織結構與人力資源管理體系、試驗過程管理與控制體系、試驗信息管理體系和質量保證體系四大部分。
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