resisting member 中文意思是什麼
resisting member
解釋
抵抗桿件-
For the first time, based on frame structure with large thick raft plinth and many engineering examples, analytic method of interaction that means the analysis on three parts above as a whole with a full consideration of interaction thereof that met the need of the deformation correspond on the boundary was used to research on the interaction of structure and groundsill in this paper. and five models were adopted, which were : ( 1 ) a tube with symmetrical double - axis structure and symmetrical loads, ( 2 ) two tubes with symmetrical double - axis structure and symmetrical loads, and ( 3 ) a tube with symmetrical single - axis structure and symmetrical loads, and ( 4 ) two tubes with symmetrical double - axis structure and unsymmetrical loads, and ( 5 ) two tubes with unsymmetrical structure and loads. based on the middle - thick slab theory from mindli and the model for groundsill from winkle, the deformation character of raft foundation and the distributing rule for resisting force of fundus were studied in details by using b ig - style fem ( finite element member ) software, ansys
本文結合了大量的工程實例，以大底盤框架厚筏結構形式為研究對象，針對單個和多個塔樓布置於同一個大底盤框架厚筏基上的復雜結構體系，分（ 1 ）一個塔樓：結構布置雙軸對稱，荷載對稱的情況； （ 2 ）兩個塔樓：結構布置雙軸對稱，荷載對稱的情況； （ 3 ）一個塔樓：結構布置單軸對稱，荷載對稱的情? ； （ 4 ）兩個塔樓：結構布置雙軸對稱，荷載不對稱的情況； （ 5 ）兩個塔樓：結構布置和荷載均不對稱的情況等五種組合情況，全面系統地探討了上部結構?基礎?地基相互作用的大跨度基礎、基礎板變形特徵及其基底反力的分佈規律。 -
The results of the limited element analysis and experiment study confirms that both the resisting ended batten and using angle batten in place of plate one could make the laterally stiffness of such member more strong. that maybe provides somewhat practical benefits for designing the twin - wall truss
本文還通過矩陣分析法和模擬試驗研究，證實了端綴板的存在對抵抗側向屈曲有明顯提高；而選用角鋼代替綴板材料相對于板形板，有助於提高構件的側移剛度和翹扭轉剛度，這對于單軸對稱綴板柱的設計也具有一定的實用價值。 -
A way to avoiding crack or reducing crack width of concrete or reducing distortion of member is using prestressed concrete. the writer tried to make full use of the merit of the prestressed concrete and designed prestressed concrete mandril to control crack of structure. the prestressed concrete mandril, which was firstly applied high pressure on a small concrete bar, and then was made in concrete, so it would act as reinforced bar and resist load. in this thesis the writer designed 24 mmnbers and had experimental study of them, reached the conclusion that the effect of resisting crack of the prestressed concrete mandril was good when the load was not large, it can enhance the capacity of resisting crack and reduce the crack distance and crack width, but when the loads was large, the effect of resisting crack was not good, when we used the prestressed concrete mandril and reinforced bar together in member, the effect of resisting crack was very good. the writer analysed the adherence mechanism and wreck mechanism of the prestressed concrete mandril in anxial tension members, and according to the character of the prestressed concrete mandril, the writer constructed the bond model of it. then the writer introduced the analysis theory of crack including the bond - slip theory, the non - slip theory, the synthesis theory and mathematics stat method. the different theory had different theory base, they considered that the primary affection of crack width was different. in this test, the crack distance and crack width of members which placed reinforced bar were match to the compute value of the code gb 50010 - 2002 very well. to the members which
本文共進行了24根試件的試驗研究，得出了預應力混凝土芯棒能較大地提高構件抗裂承載力，在荷載小於預應力混凝土芯棒的開裂荷載時有較好的抗裂效果，能較大地減小裂縫間距和裂縫寬度，但是當荷載較大預應力混凝土芯棒開裂時預應力混凝土芯棒的抗裂效果不是很好，若將普通鋼筋和預應力混凝土芯棒一起使用時則有很好的抗裂效果。本文分析了預應力混凝土芯棒在軸拉試件中的粘結機理和破壞機理，根據預應力混凝土芯棒本身的特點，提出了預應力混凝土芯棒與后澆混凝土之間的粘結模型。然後本文詳細介紹了經典的裂縫分析理論粘結滑移理論、無滑移理論、綜合理論和數理統計方法，各理論有著各自不同的理論基礎，認為影響裂縫寬度的主要影響因素也各不相同。
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