resolution of velocity 中文意思是什麼

resolution of velocity 解釋
速度的分解
  • resolution : n 1 決心，果斷；堅定，剛毅。2 （議會等的）決定，決議（案）；【法律】〈罕用語〉判決；（疑問等的）...
  • of : OF ＝Old French 古法語。
  • velocity : n. 1. 迅速；快速。2. 速度，速率。3. 周轉率。
  1. Random pulse position modulation ( rppm ) signal not only has good resolution of distance and velocity, but also has low probability of interception and strong properties of eccm

    隨機脈位調制信號不僅具有良好的距離和速度分辨力，而且具有較低的被截獲概率和較高的抗干擾性能。
  2. So it holds a ideal ability to anti - interference and has 2 scalar level resolution in location and measuring velocity than traditional radio induction technology. and the channel composed of the new radio induction system for communication is different from the parameter - constant channel and the traditional parameter - changing channel, its parameter is decided by the mutual induction between its antenna and induction - cable, by the location of its antenna, by the signal frequency passing through, its parameter has nothing to do with the time parameter. the channel composed of the new radio induction system is a new parameter - changing channel independently of time for communication

    而且，由新型無線感應系統組成的通道既不是恆參通道，也不是一般目前所知的變參通道，其通道傳遞函數的幅值只與信號的頻率有關，與系統中天線和感應電纜之間的互感和天線的位置有關，而與時間無關，其通道傳遞函數的相位只與天線的位置有關，而與時間無關，由新型無線感應系統組成的通道是一種不隨時間變化的新型變參通道。
  3. Because of the presence of the first - order sea echoes with dominant amplitude, the doppler resolution technique which based on the range - velocity transformation is needed to extract the targets information in hf radar

    高頻雷達工作在擁擠的短波波段，由於絕對占優的一階海浪回波的存在，必須採用基於距離?速度譜變換的多普勒頻率分辨技術來處理雜波，以提取目標信息。
  4. According to characteristics of the seismic data from the low snr region with complex surface, this paper is started from solving the static correction problem and reasonable eliminating all kinds of disturbance in the seismic data from the low snr region with complex surface. through the whole process of seismic data processing which includes a series of processing methods that are suitable for the low snr region, namely, from the choosing of the floating base - level, the static correction in the field and indoors, the eliminating of all kinds of noise before and after stacking, the velocity analysis with high - resolution, the reasonable techniques of deconvolution before stacking and wavelet processing after stacking, to the method choosing of the high - resolution stacking and the reasonable and accurate offset imaging, a set of the complete and effective flow for processing seismic data from the low snr region with complex surface are finally formed, which can meet the need of explo

    本文針對復雜地表低信噪比地區地震資料的特點，以解決復雜地表低信噪比地區地震資料靜校正問題及合理剔除各類干擾為出發點，在整個地震資料處理過程中，從浮動基準面的選取、野外及室內靜校正、疊前疊后各類噪音的去除、高精度速度分析、合理的疊前反褶積及疊后子波處理技術、到選用高精度的疊加技術及合理準確的偏移成像方法等一系列適合於復雜地表低信噪比地區的處理方法，最終形成一套較完整且有效的針對復雜地表低信噪比地區地震資料的處理流程。
  5. Several numerical experiments are carried out to detect the actual steps and limitation for the velocity and depth parameter ' s ray inversion in the fourth chapter, and the we find that : a. the resolution capability of the layer ' s velocity change along both the top and bottom boundary is very poor. thus generally the vertical homogeneous layer model whose top velocity equal to that of its bottom boundary should be considered

    本文的第四章通過一系列模型試驗詳細探討了利用射線反演方法反演速度和深度參數的實際步驟，認為走時反演對速度層內頂部和底部速度變化的分辨能力很弱，僅僅依靠走時數據難以反演出層內頂部和底部的速度變化，故一般情況下應採用速度層底部和頂部速度相同的縱向均勻模型。
  6. The clues and techniques to improve the resolution of data processing are 1 ) removing the affection of near surface factors on data acquisition, including static correction and noise eliminating technique etc, 2 ) broadening the frequency band of pre - stack seismic data, including amplitude compensation and pre - stack deconvolution etc, 3 ) improving s / n ratio of high frequency and weak reflection signals through multiple coverage with high precision velocity analysis, residual static correction and high - order nmo, raising " dead line of high frequency reflection ", and 4 ) identifying post stack effective reflection frequency band, enhancing dominant frequency and so on

    主要包括：消除近地表因素對資料採集的影響，包括靜校正和噪音壓制技術等；疊前拓寬地震資料領帶，包括振幅補償和疊前反褶積技術等；藉助高精度速度分析、剩餘靜校正和高次項nmo技術，通過多次覆蓋疊加，消除資料中隨機噪聲干擾、提高資料信噪比，尤其是高頻端反射信息的信噪比，改善高頻反射和弱反射信號信噪比，提高「高頻反射死亡線」 ；疊後有限反射頗帶識別、抬高優勢頻率等。
  7. The research results are controlled source which has linear or nonlinear variabe frequency scan function and the seismic instruments which match with it, and the method of small group intervals, small offset, much more channels, short array length, high - frequency receivers are applied during the link of data acquisition, and that the techniques of the refraction static correction, the noise suppressing, the high - resolution velocity analysis, the wavelet length compression, the wavelet zero - phase, and the prestack migration should be applied emphasizedly during the link of data processing and interpretation

    研究表明，對于城市活斷層的抗干擾高解析度淺層地震勘探，在數據採集環節應採用具有線性或非線性變頻掃描功能的可控震源和與其相匹配的地震儀器，以及小道間距、小偏移距、多接收道、短排列和高頻檢波器接收的工作方法；在數據處理與解釋環節，要重視折射靜校正技術、噪聲壓制技術、高精度速度分析技術、子波壓縮技術、子波零相位化技術和疊前偏移技術等的應用。
  8. Radio induction is mainly studied in this paper, the traditional radio induction technology has simple structure, lower cost, convenient maintenance and higher location resolution and measuring velocity, but its anti - interference is lower. new radio induction system is proposed in this paper, it has excellent anti - radiated interference of any frequency ( it should be declared specially that it includes the anti - interference of the same frequency ) ; because of its hi gh frequency - pass function, the new radio induction system has less affection excited by the conductive interference

    本論文提出的新型無線感應系統對外界所有頻段上輻射干擾（特別強調的是包括同頻干擾）具有較理想的抗干擾能力；由於新型無線感應系統起高通濾波作用，傳導干擾對它的影響可以忽略，因此新型無線感應系統具有較理想的抗干擾能力，用在定位測速中具有比傳統無線感應技術高2個數量級的精度。
  9. In chapter 3, this paper recommended the methods of estimating the parameter of moving target using cyclostationary and analyzed the performance of this method firstly, and put forward a recursive method for estimating the parameter ( velocity, acceleration ) of moving target combining the characteristic of high - prf pulsed doppler radar. then, based on the resolution of doppler and acceleration, combining the characteristic of the doppler spectrun and acceleration spectrum, this paper put forward a new method for differentiating muli - target

    然後，從彈載高重頻脈沖多普勒雷達的多普勒解析度和加速度解析度出發，結合不同編隊方式的多目標回波信號的特點，分析了多目標和單個目標的回波信號的多普勒譜和加速度譜的特性，提出了一種基於一維多普勒像和一維加速度像的級次多目標分辨演算法。
  10. On the following, on the basis of formulas given above, three kinds of effects due to ionosphere are presented : image shift due to group delay which was caused by the difference between the group velocity and the velocity of light in the ionosphere ; image distortion due to ionospheric dispersion which can create second phase error of lfm signals ; the last, the phase perturbation caused by the irregularities of the ionosphere can reduce the coherent length and affect azimuthal resolution

    文中主要研究了電離層的三種影響：信號經過電離層傳播的群延遲引起的成像偏移；電離層的色散效應給線性調頻信號帶來二次相位誤差，導致圖像退化、失真；以及電離層的閃爍、湍流等不規則性引起的信號相位起伏。在此基礎上，比較分析了不同波段、帶寬條件下電離層的影響。
  11. Refined grids were utilized in a large - eddy simulation model for obtaining high - resolution planetary boundary data and analyzing surface layer turbulence. simulation results showed that refined meshes reduced turbulent contributions of subgrid scales, sensitivity of simulation results to sgs parameters decreased, and features of the whole boundary layer were explicitly resolved better. results also revealed flux - profile relationship correctly in surface layer and a good agreement of turbulent velocity characters with observation. therefore, it concluded that the les method was able for simulation of surface layer flow and turbulence, and might be used for further applications

    採用加密網格的大渦模式獲取邊界層風溫場的高解析度模擬結果，並據以分析近地面層大氣的湍流特性。結果表明，較小的網格尺度使次網格湍流貢獻率大為降低，模式計算結果對次網格參數的依賴性減小，邊界層整體特徵得到更好的反映。同時，模擬出的近地面層通量廓線關系及湍流速度特徵與實際觀測結果吻合甚好，表明模式具有反映近地面層平均運動和湍流特性的能力。
  12. The millimeter has the largest frequency band and the highest velocity of communication, but it has the highest cost and technical defaults : multi - path effect, reflect and scatter caused by cloud, smoke, water - dropping, the buildings, the grounds and its shape, the interference caus ed by the thunder, the complexity of device, difficult maintenance, and so on. now the band of the leakage coaxial line is up to 3ghz, leakage coaxial line has some advantages : good adaptability to cloud, smoke, water - dropping, the buildings, the grounds and its shapes, good steady field, it has some technical defaults : lower resolution for location and measuring velocity, the more complex of its sending - receiving relay devices, weak anti - interference, the strict demand for the hole size in the line, the cleaner work environment and the higher cost

    毫米波具有最大的帶寬和最高的通信速率，但也有最高的成本要求和較難克服的技術問題，即傳播的多徑效應，降水、雲霧、地形、地貌、建築物等的反射散射，打雷時的嚴重干擾，設備復雜，維護困難等等；泄漏同軸電纜的帶寬目前已做到3ghz ，具有對地形地貌建築物的適應性強，場強穩定，但它的定位測速精度低，它的收發中繼設備較復雜，抗干擾能力低，電纜上的開槽有著嚴格的尺寸要求，工作環境要求清潔，成本較高；傳統無線感應技術具有結構簡單，成本低廉，維護方便，定位精度較高的優點，但是，它沒有抗干擾能力。
  13. Chapter 3 concentrates on the important technology of pd radar ' s data processing. this chapter includes the resolution of range and velocity ambiguity and the theory of the start of tracking, the refreshment of tracking, the disappearing of tracking and the single target tracking. in the part of the refreshment of the tracking, the, the theory and realizing of the filtering algorithm and the point ? tracking relating are illustrated

    第三章重點敘述了脈沖多普勒雷達數據處理的關鍵技術，包括數據錄取時距離和速度的解模糊； pd雷達工作在搜索狀態下目標航跡的起始，航跡的更新，航跡的消失，以及目標的編批和最優先級目標的判斷，其中航跡更新中主要講述了跟蹤濾波和點跡?航跡關聯的原理及實現； pd雷達工作在跟蹤狀態下的單目標跟蹤原理。
  14. The main work is given as follows : the stepped - frequency waveform synthesizing the wideband signal, the synthetic range profile ( srp ) by ifft, the range resolution of stepped - frequency waveform, the effect of the radial velocity on the srp, the radial velocity compensation, ambiguity function, waveform design and stepped frequency sar imaging and so on

    包括：頻率步進波形合成超寬帶信號分析， ifft方法獲得目標一維距離像與距離解析度分析，徑向速度對目標距離像的影響、速度補償、頻率步進信號的模糊函數分析，以及頻率步進波形照射下的合成孔徑雷達成像、波形設計與系統設計。
  15. The resonant three - wave model and laminar - turbulent velocity profile composed are used as a model of coherent structures in. turbulent flow. the forming and variation of turbulent coherent structures in the channel are simulated by the compact differential method with high accuracy and resolution derived in this paper

    以共振三波和層-湍復合速度剖面作為湍流相干結構模型，採用文中所導出的高精度、高解析度的緊致差分方法，模擬了槽道流動在近壁區域湍流相干結構的形成和變化。
  16. It ' s found that the best absolute lateral resolution of the velocity on the hq - 13 profile is about 30 kilometer, while that of the depth parameter on this profile can be smaller than 10 kilometer. both of the velocity and depth parameter points are of 20 kilometers interval on the four profiles in yunnan region, their lateral resolution are also detected by the checker - board - test method

    檢測板試驗的結果表明， hq - 13線速度地殼速度結構橫向變化的最佳絕對分辨應在30km左右，該測線上界面形態橫向變化的絕對分辨可以達到10km以內；取速度節點間距和界面深度節點間距均為20km的檢測板試驗表明，雲南地區四條測線地殼內界面形態的橫向分辨良好。
  17. It shows that the resolution of the crust interface ' s shape on this four profiles is very good, nevertheless that of the velocity structure is relatively poor. the crust and upper mantle ' s fine configuration on the hq - 13 profile is obtained by our tomography, which reveals some important structure and dynamic features of this region : the velocity structure of the crust consists of three layers, the upper crust, the middle crust and the lower crust. however it also can be divided into six lateral blocks, each of them " s velocity is always higher or lower than that of its neighboring blocks

    本文第五章利用有限差分反演和射線反演的方法獲得了符離集?奉賢地震測深剖面（ hq - 13線）精細的地殼上地幔結構剖面，揭示出下揚子地區一些重要的結構和動力學特徵：地殼速度結構在縱向上大致可分上地殼、中地殼和下地殼三部分，橫向上可劃分為6個塊體，各塊體的p波速度沿測線方向呈現高速?低速?高速的組合。
  18. The imaging algorithm provides a new choice for wide band imaging. according to the sar radar performance such as resolution, the choice and requirement for radar system parameters are discussed in the chapter 4. specially the precision requirement of velocity, acceleration, and the roll, pitch angle and altitude of radar carrier provided by ins is deduced in detail

    本文第四章從合成孔徑雷達所需要的解析度等設計指標出發，具體分析了合成孔徑雷達的主要設計參數的選擇與要求，特別對慣導系統提供的速度、加速度、姿態角和載機高度等測量精度要求進行了詳盡的分析。
  19. With the development of micro - electronics and information processing, microelectronic devices with high density, high velocity and superfrequency have been get rid of the stale and brought forth the fresh, which vastly prompt the development of the micro fabrication technologies to the field of the hyperfine, and put forward the higher requirement for the resolution of the conventional photo 1 i tho graphy

    隨著微電子和信息技術的飛速發展，高密度、高速度、超高頻微電子器件不斷推陳出新，促使微細加工技術不斷向著超精細領域發展，對傳統光學光刻技術的分辨本領提出更高的要求。傳統光學光刻中提高解析度往往是以犧牲系統焦深為代價的。
  20. The resolution of pn image eastmated by use of checkerboard method indicates : velocity resolution reaches 3o x 3o, anisotropy resolution reaches 4o x 4o in most regions, the resolution is low in marginal region

    用檢測板方法進行反演結果的解析度測試，結果表明，大部分地區對速度空間變化的分辨能夠達到3 3 ，各向異性分辨能夠達到4 4 ，邊緣地區分辨一般較差。
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