retinal pigment 中文意思是什麼

retinal pigment 解釋
視網膜色素
  1. In a series of 30 cases of retinitis pigmentosa, pigment epithelial alterations included mottling of the macula in 8 eyes ( 13. 3 % ), bull ' s - eye pattern in 24 eyes ( 40 % ) and atrophy or hypopigmentation in 56 eyes ( 93. 3 % ) ; macular edema with retinal thickening was present in 30 eyes ( 50 % ), cystoid macular edema in 18 eyes ( 30 % ) ; broadening or loss of foveal reflex was present in 60 eyes ( 100 % ), preretinal membrane noticed in 58 eyes ( 96. 7 % ) and macular hemorrhage in one eye ( 1. 7 % )

    摘要對網膜色素變性癥的病例30例60眼探討其黃斑部病灶的情形，網膜色素上皮層變化中的雜色斑點病變見於8眼，頻率為13 . 3 % ，牛眼樣病灶見於24眼（ 40 % ） ，網膜脫色素病灶為56眼（ 93 . 3 % ） ；黃斑部浮腫之網膜增厚為30眼（ 50 % ） ，類囊胞浮腫為18眼（ 30 % ） ；其它變化包括中心窩反射消失或增寬為60眼（ 100 % ） ，網膜前纖維膜為58眼（ 96 . 7 % ） ，黃斑部出血和疑似網膜下新生血管各為1眼（ 1 . 7 % ） 。
  2. Lack of the chlorolabe pigment in the retinal cone cells results in inability to discriminate green colors, or deuteranopia.

    在視網膜錐形細胞中缺乏感綠色素，便導致了對綠色辯別無力或綠色盲。
  3. High myopic eyes, where the basic abnormality is excessive axial elongation, are associated with more chances of having degenerative changes in the sclera, choroid, retinal pigment epithelium and retina

    由於深近視患者的眼軸過長，故鞏膜sclera脈絡膜choroid視網膜色素上皮retinal pigment epithlium及視網膜等部位出現退化的機會較高。
  4. Establishment of senescent models of human retinal pigment epithelium cells cultured in vitro

    建立體外培養的人視網膜色素上皮細胞老化模型
  5. Twenty eyes of uncomplicated retinal pigment epithelial detachment ( rped ) of macula were followed up to observe their clinical courses and end results

    摘要單純性的黃斑部網膜色素層剝離20眼，經過長期追蹤直到呈現最後結果。
  6. All three patients were unilaterally affected with characteristic small, white dots at the level of retinal pigment epithelium ( rpe ) or deep retina

    所有三位病人都是單眼發生，眼底檢查在深層網膜或網膜色素上皮可見具特徵性的多發性的小白點。
  7. When the pigment absorbs light ( or, more precisely, absorbs discrete packets of energy called photons ), the added energy causes the retinal to change shape, triggering a cascade of molecular events leading to excitation of the cone cell

    視色素一旦吸收了光線（更精確的說法是吸收了稱為光子的特定能量單元） ，新增加的能量就會改變視黃醛的形狀，因而引發一連串的分子事件，造成錐細胞的興奮。
  8. A visual pigment may absorb two wavelengths equally, but even though their photons contain different energies, the cone cannot tell them apart, because they both cause the retinal to change shape and thus trigger the same molecular cascade leading to excitation

    同一個視色素可能對兩種不同波長的吸收能力一樣好，但即使這兩種波長的光子能量不同，錐細胞也無法將之區分開來，因為這兩種光都會改變視黃醛的形狀，因而引發同樣的分子事件，造成錐細胞的興奮。
  9. Well - understood and easy - to - control cell types derived from es cells, such as dopamine - producing neurons or the eyes ' retinal pigment epithelium cells, could be ready for human trials in less than two years

    我們所知較多也較易控制的細胞類型，像是製造多巴胺的神經細胞，或視網膜色素上皮細胞，可能在兩年內即可進行人體試驗。
  10. Protection characteristics of taurine on oxidative damage of human retinal pigment epithelial cells detected by single cell gel electrophoresis

    牛磺酸對經單細胞凝膠電泳技術檢測人視網膜色素上皮氧化損傷的保護特徵
  11. Pigment epithelium derived factor as a neuroprotective agent against ischemic - reperfusion induced retinal gonglion cell injury

    再灌注視網膜神經節細胞的保護作用
  12. Effect of extracellular signal - regulated kinase of mitogen on cell proliferation of human retinal pigment epithelium stimulated by hypoxia

    絲裂原細胞外信號反應激酶阻斷劑對缺氧誘導人視網膜色素上皮細胞增殖的影響
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