rights party 中文意思是什麼
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The inscape of the third party aggrieve creditor ' s rights system
第三人侵害債權制度的構成要件 -
In the great anti - japanese national liberation war, china ' s international image gets an exaltation and china ' s great - nation station gets a complete remoulding, shown in the following aspects : the outstanding contribution of the chinese theatre and the huge sacrifice of the chinese nation are of crucial importance to the exaltation of china ' s international position ; the abrogation of the unequal treaties makes china become a member with equal rights of the international community, and china ' s great - nation station begins to take a favorable turn ; the ascendance as the " top four " in the world fully represents the improvement of china ' s international position, symbolizing the establishment of china ' s great - nation station ; in addition, both the communist party of china and the gmd make an great contribution on the exaltation of the chinese international position
摘要在偉大的抗日民族解放戰爭中，中國的國際形象得到提高、大國地位得到全面重塑，具體表現在：中國戰場的突出貢獻和中華民族的巨大犧牲為中國大國地位的提高奠定了基礎；不平等條約的廢除使中國成為國際社會的平等一員，中國的大國地位開始轉機；躋身世界「四強」是中國國際地位提高的集中表現，標志著中國大國地位的正式確立；國共兩黨都為中國國際地位的提高做出了重大的貢獻。 -
On february 15, 2006, the vendor entered into a convertible note transfer agreement " transfer agreement " with topwood international limited, an independent third party, for the transfer of its entire holding in the company s convertible notes. pursuant to the transfer agreement, topwood will not exercise any conversion rights for a period of six months from the date of the transfer agreement
賣方於二零零六年二月十五日，與獨立第三者topwood international limited訂立可換股票據轉讓協議，出售賣方持有之所有可換股票據協議規定， topwood不會在六個月內行使可換股票據之換股權。 -
This paper has following main views : according to the contract benefited to the third party : firstly the third party gets rights to demand debtor performing the duty. secondly creditor has rights to ask debtor to perform his duty to the third party, and if debtor does n ' t perform his duty, creditor also has rights to claim for compensating his loss resulted from debtor. thirdly debtor can use the rights of counterplea derived from the contract to oppose the third party
本文的主要觀點有：在為第三人利益合同中，第三人擁有直接請求債務人履行債務的權利；債權人同時享有請求債務人向第三人履行債務的權利，債權人對因可歸責于債務人的事由而對自己所造成的損害有權請求賠償；債務人可以合同所產生的一切抗辯來對抗因合同受益的第三人。 -
For instance, one mediator argues that pressing on with one ' s rights may actually be wrong if it results in negative consequences on the other party ' s family and friendship ties. he often asks the disputants if it is righteous to inflict suffering on innocent parties in the process of exercising one ' s rights
例如，有一名調解人聲稱，強調一己的權利以致傷害對方的家人和朋友關系，實際上可能是錯誤的，因此他時常要問一問當事人，為了行使權利而殃及無辜是否正當。 -
To solve the problems of right remedies and safeguarding the procedural rights in civil proceedings in the event of the absence of one party, western countries has developed the mode of system of trial by default represented through two typical modes of doctrine of trial by default and doctrine of ex parte debate
缺席審判是指法院在一方當事人缺席時所為的審判。為解決民事訴訟中一方當事人缺席時的權利救濟和程序權利保障問題，西方國家形成了缺席判決主義與一方辯論主義兩種代表性的缺席審判制度模式。 -
The civil case judgment direct procedure is a legal procedure that rectifies to produce effect to judge the mistake, although it is not a case to take up necessarily through the procedure, is also not litigant to review the class independently, it developped the positive effect towards protecting the legal rights of the party concerned, guarantee judicatory fairly, because some judgment of now direct procedure provision too principle, or not complete and not reasonable, practice to win to also bring the operational difficulty and not norm, also obstructed the wrong function of the 糾 of the procedure of direct of judgment full to some extent exertive
民事審判監督程序是糾正生效裁判錯誤的法定程序，雖然它不是案件審理的必經程序，也不是訴訟的獨立審級，但其對保護當事人合法權益，保障司法公正，發揮了積極作用，但由於現在有些審判監督程序規定的過于原則，或不完整不合理，實踐中也帶來操作上的困難和不規范，在一定程度上也阻礙了審判監督程序的糾錯功能的充分發揮。 -
In regard to the theoretical basis of it, the creditor ’ s rights can not make effect on a third party for being a comparative right, and can not demand the third party to assume the debtor ’ s obligations, rather than a third party willful infringement upon the realization of rights of creditors. as a kind of rights protected by law, the creditor ’ s rights possesses the characteristics of inviolability, which originates from the comparative effect to the outside
就第三人侵害債權的理論基礎而言，指出債權作為相對權而不具有對抗第三人的效力，應當是指債權人只能要求債務人履行債所要求的特定義務，不能要求第三人履行債務人的義務，而不是指第三人可任意阻礙和妨害債權的實現。 -
Some west developed countries have written the corporate social responsibility and the stakeholders theory into their articles of legislation, this establishes some juristical base for the protection of the corporation ’ s third party stakeholders ’ legal rights
西方一些發達國家在其公司法的修訂中將利益相關者及公司的社會責任的內容納入其法律條文之中，為公司第三方利益相關者合法權益的保護奠定了一定的法律基礎。 -
Considering changes of social relationship, protection of licit rights and maintenance of justice authority, it is necessary that suitable relief shall be offered to the third party who is not involved in the original trial
從適應社會關系的變化、保護合法權利以及維護司法權威三個方面的需要考慮，有必要對案外第三人提供相應救濟。 -
This article analyses the related problems based on the provisions of article 4a of uniform commercial code, meanwhile takes fully account of the feature and practical situation of china. it focuses on four kinds of errors on payment in the process of large - value electronic funds transfer, including unauthorized payment order, misdescription of payment order, faults of payment order and erroneous execution of payment order. this article discusses the rights and obligations of each party under different occasions in details and brings forward the suggestions for the legislation of our country concerning the errors on payment in the process of the large - value electronic funds transfer
本文在借鑒《美國統一商法典》第4a編相關規定的基礎上，結合我國法律體系的特點及實際情況，圍繞大額電子資金劃撥過程中可能出現的虛假支付命令、支付命令誤述、支付命令錯誤以及支付命令的錯誤執行等四種支付瑕疵展開論述，詳細分析了各種情況下當事人的民事責任承擔等問題，並對我國在此領域的立法提出了相關的設想。 -
The second section deals with the basic rights of exemption rights. it is held that hypothecation, mortgage, lien and preconsideration are entitled to exemption rights but not deposit. the third section deals with the issue of the exemption rights party ' s application right and credit declaration
第二部分別除權的基礎權利，文章認為，抵押權、質權、留置權、優先權可在破產法上享有別除權，而定金不適用別除權。 -
It is argued that 1 ) the exemption rights party is entitled to the right to apply for bankruptcy except that it secures the debt of someone other than itself with its own property ; 2 ) the credits entitled to exemption rights shall be declared within the expiry set by law, otherwise it shall lose the right of preconsideration ; 3 ) regarding the position of the exemption rights " party at the creditors meeting, the bankruptcy law stipulates that it has no voting power for the meeting ' s decision, but on the other hand, the bankruptcy law also stipulates that the decision is binding on it
第三部分別除權人的破產申請權與債權申報等問題，文章認為， 1 、別除權人享有破產申請權，但破產人以其財產為他人擔保時，別除權人無破產申請權。 2 、享有別除權的債權也須在法定期限內申報，否則不能優先受償。 3 、關于別除權人在債權人會議中的地位，我國破產法一方面規定其對債權人會議的議案無表決權，另一方面又規定債權人會議的決議對其有約束力，權利與義務不相對應，顯然是對別除權人利益的不當損害，應加以修改，別除權人對與其利益相關的事項應當享有表決權。 -
According to mancini, the personal law principle and party autonomy ought to yield to the territoriality principle only with respect to matters that touch upon public policy, sovereignty and rights in real estate
孟西尼認為，屬人法原則和當事人意思自治原則只有在考慮到觸及公共政策、主權和物權等事物時才應當讓位於屬地原則。 -
1 in order to protect the legitimate rights and interests of party a and assure its business ' s smooth development, party a hereby appoints party b and party b hereby accepts appointment of party a as its annual corporate counselor
為了維護甲方的合法權益，保障其業務的順利進行，甲方聘請乙方為常年法律顧問，乙方接受甲方的聘請，出任甲方的常年法律顧問。 -
His english agent announced the sale of german translation rights in three of his books, and informed him that swedish editions, from which he could expect nothing because sweden was not a party to the berne convention, were already on the market
他的英國代理人通知他，有三本書的德文翻譯權已經賣出又通知他他的作品已有瑞典譯本問市，只是得不到稿酬，因為瑞典沒有參加伯爾尼版權公約。 -
The stipulations in voyage charter - party shall be deemed as supplementary agreement to coa, which is not a new contract apart from the coa. the object of coa is maritime transportation and the rights and obligations under coa spread around the transportation
鑒于包運合同的實踐意義，建議將其與航次租船的特別規定和多式聯運合同的特別規定並列，在《海商法》第四章「海上貨物運輸合同」中予以規定。 -
In order to perfect our country ' s legislation in civil law, the author has an idea that we should add the general regulations on the contract benefited to the third party to our country ' s code of civil - law. the third party should be acknowledged as the independent creditor and be entitled to the rights of direct claim to debtor
為完善我國有關的民事立法，筆者認為我國應在即將制定的民法典中確立為第三人利益合同的一般規則，賦予第三人對債務人獨立的請求權，確立第三人獨立的債權人地位。 -
The party, which campaigns for animal rights and compassionate farming, will only allow humane traps in the parliament wing where its offices are housed, allowing trapped mice to be released unharmed, the daily de telegraaf reported
據路透社1月17日援引荷蘭電訊報的報道，該黨一向致力於動物權益保護及呼籲人們以更多的愛心飼養動物。 -
The party says it is the first animal rights party to be elected to parliament anywhere in the world
報道說，荷蘭議會大廈為一幢瀕臨護城河的中世紀建築，長期以來一直深受鼠害的困擾。
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