root cylinder 中文意思是什麼
root cylinder
解釋
齒根圓柱面-
We have observed the following characteristics of anatomical structure and development : ( 1 ) the primary roots belong to archetype and the lateral roots occur in the position toward the xylem of the vascular cylinder ; ( 2 ) the root endodermis consists of thicken casparian strips, and there are from two lo four layers parenchyma cells near the pericycle ; ( 3 ) the pith and resins canals are absent in the toots ; ( 4 ) secondary structure occurs in the root hair zone, and vascular cambium is formed from the parenchyma cells between the primary xylem and primary phloem ; ( 5 ) tanning materials are abundant in pericycle cells and phelloderm cells ; ( 6 ) sclereids are found in secondary phloem, and rays are rather rich in secondary xylem
結果表明：氣生不定根具有以下結構特徵和發育特點： （ 1 ）根為二原型，側根正對著木質部發生； （ 2 ）幼根內皮層細胞具凱氏帶加厚，維管柱內緊挨中柱鞘內側具有2 ~ 4層大型薄壁細胞； （ 2 ）根中無髓和樹脂道； （ 4 ）次生結構發生於根毛區，維管形成層由初生木質部和初生韌皮部之間的薄壁細胞轉化形成； （ 5 ）中柱鞘和栓內層細胞富含單寧類物質； （ 6 ）次生韌皮部有石細胞，次生木質部射線發達。 -
The knowledge on the properties of used materials is urgently needed for reasonable life - prediction and life - distribution. as cylinder bolts are concerned, they often rapture at the first tooth - root resulting from lower high temperature strength of their material and higher stress. since bolts operate at high temperature environment, creep skew and damage causing their failure are important factors that can not been neglected
就汽缸螺栓而言，由於螺栓材料的高溫強度偏低，預緊力過大，常常在螺栓的第一齒根部位發生蠕變脆性斷裂，因其長期在高溫環境下工作，蠕變變形和蠕變損傷是其失效的一個不可忽略的重要因素。
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