second difference 中文意思是什麼

second difference 解釋
二次差
  • second : adj 1 第二的；第二次的；二等（的）。2 次等的；較差的；劣於…的 （to）。3 〈美國〉較年輕的。4 另一...
  • difference : n. 1. 差異，差別。2. 不和，爭論。3. 【數學】差，差額。4. 【邏輯學】特殊性。vt. 〈罕用語〉區別，使有差別。
  1. Second, at three criterion, regulation of diary life, working rules, law. resocialization level are difference and can be measured bythree terms. cognition, abidance and indentity. third part, the factors inflence resocialization of peasantsin city have been devided into objective factors and subject factors before detail analysis. amony objective factors, income actsthe most important role, while the communication media take the first place amony subjective factors. the last part of this paper comes the mainconclusion of the study, the problem remains to be resolved and further research should be conducted

    第三部分從個體主觀方面與客觀環境方面分析了影響進城農民行為規范再社會化的因素。在個體主觀因素中，經濟收入是一個重要的影響因素，在客觀環境因素中，大眾傳媒對進城農民行為規范再社會化發揮著重要的影響作用。本文的第四部分是本研究的主要結論及需要進一步探討的方面與研究存在的不足。
  2. Such as when the substrates was benzidine and a - naphthol, the absortion peak was 450nm after catalyticed by dna, and 501nm after catalyticed by pod, if changing substrate to benzidine and pyrocatechol, the absortion peak was 503nm after catalyticed by dna and 603nm after catalyticed by pod. the second difference was the different result after hplc : the result of hplc ( substrates : benzidine and a - naphthol ) showed that the products under the affect of dna and pod had different value on the peak and the area

    然後對以聯苯胺與-萘酚為底物，以h _ 2o _ 2為氧化劑，進行高效液相色譜分析，分析結果表明dna與過氧化物酶作用后的產物在峰面積和峰高上有不同數值；同時，不同形式的dna對該反應都有催化活性，表明只要是生物來源的dna （非特異性dna ）都具有一定程度的催化活性。
  3. Second, go deep into investigate the frame and calculate method of real options, apply formulation of gesk, black - scholes carr and margrabe to a instance, and compare the results of different formulations. make use of binominal lattice ^ finite difference and monte carlo to one instance. this paper suggests that the operable procedure and method copeland and antikarov provided with monte carlo simulation and binominal lattice is a best way

    第二，深入分析實物期權應用框架和計算方法，利用gesk公式、 black - scholes公式、 carr公式和margrabe公式對具體的實例進行了計算比較，又採用二項網格法、有限差分方法和蒙特卡羅方法對實例進行了模擬計算。
  4. This thesis tries to update the cmdsr system to achieve the characters below : real - time, better robust, higher recognition rate, non - special - man. considering the disadvantages of traditional improved spectrum subtraction speech enhancement, this thesis proposes the theory of fuzzy spectrum subtraction based on the fuzzy theory and improved spectrum subtraction speech enhancement ; as for the difficulties of detecting the endpoint of speech signal, the thesis gives the table of initial and the improved parameters, with which we can confirm the endpoints of mandarin digit speech ; the thesis puts forward two - level digit real - time speech recognition system, the first level is based on discrete hidden markov model which is linear predictive coding cepstrum ( lpcc ) and difference linear predictive coding cepstrum ( dlpcc ), the second level is based on formant parameters ; as for the realization of hardware, the thesis depicts the realization of every part of cmdsr based on the tms320vc5402 in detail ; as for the development of software, the thesis gives the software design flow chart of cmdsr, simulates the basic theory with matlab language and gives the simulation results

    針對傳統的「改進譜相減法語音增強」參數設定單一、環境適應能力差的缺點，提出了一種利用模糊理論和「改進的譜相減法」結合的「模糊譜相減法語音增強」 ;針對語音信號端點檢測困難的特點，通過matlab模擬試驗，給出了能夠準確確定數碼語音端點的初始和改進參數表;提出了利用基於線性預測編碼倒譜參數和差分線性預測編碼倒譜參數相結合的離散隱含馬爾可夫模型進行第一級識別、利用共振峰參數進行第二級識別的兩級漢語數碼語音識別系統，在保證系統實時性的同時，實現連接漢語數碼語音識別系統識別率的提高;在硬體實現上，詳細闡述了基於tms320vc5402的連接漢語數碼語音識別系統各部分硬體設計;在軟體開發上，給出了連接漢語數碼語音識別的軟體設計各部分的流程圖，並對各部分進行了matlab模擬，並給出了模擬結果。
  5. The difference of litigation model between two families of law makes a distinction between expert witness and lay witness in the fields of service target, dispatch, impanel and nature standing in litigation ; the second chapter of article surveys the problems arising from expert system practice and actual application of expert witness in judicial practice, and demonstrates the existing condition and necessity of setting up expert witness in our country ; the third chapter of article builds up them in the regards of subject of expert witness, qualification, launch, impanel and adoption of expert ’ comments

    而兩大法系訴訟模式的差異，使專家證人與鑒定人在服務對象、啟動和選任以及在訴訟中的性質地位上存在較大的區別;本文第二章考察我國鑒定製度在運行過程中產生的問題和專家證人在司法實踐中實際運用，論證我國確立專家證人存在的現實基礎和必要性;本文第三章，從專家證人的主體、資格、啟動和選任及專家意見的可采性等方面進行了構建。
  6. Having analyzed preliminarily formation mechanism of these common characteristics of anomaly, it concludes that : these are results, controlled by basically united tectonic stress field of large - range, caused by stress - strain accumulation and certain phase strong earthquakes, according to deformation difference brought about in tectonic position along the boundary zone and within second - order faults of active blocks resulted from unstable and inharmonious features for movement of block system at different levels and deformation of boundary

    分析這些異常共性特徵的形成機制，初步認為：是在基本統一的大區域構造應力場控制下，不同層次塊體系統運動及其邊界帶變形的非平穩、非協調性，在活動地塊邊界地帶和地塊內部次級斷裂構造部位產生變形差異而導致應力-應變積累、孕育強震到一定階段的結果。
  7. This article contains three parts, five chapters. the first part introduces the incentive models of actual bonus stock synoptically, analyses the stock on hand, option shares and stock option, the three kind of important incentive models, on rights and incumbencies, value and the incentive guidance by contrast. the second part discusses the difficulties and influential factors in the design of technical bonus stock, quests for the incentive models of technical bonus stock, analyses superiority and inferior position in action, difference and interosculation between them, discusses the need and significance for the technical bonus stock reanimation in the middle - small technicalfilms. in order to make use of the technical bonus stock distribution mechanism fully, inspire the talent of technologists, encourage their devotion to films, we have some important discussion on the technical bonus stock distribution policy, introduce the distributed models of technical bonus stock, point out the questions in the excutive course, and offer the solution correspondingly. in the third part, we discuss the technical stock option design on middle - small technical films, and consider the logical thoughtfulness in the course of reanimation as follows : the more outstanding achievement for the powered man the more increase on special target the lower price on technical option premium the more profit the more effective reanimation. in the parameter, a set of detailed program is designed, which includes establishment of incentive fund, institution of merit system for the plan ' s grantors, award of stock option, determination of premium, so as to reduce random in the incentive course, have a great effect on the mormative management for the

    本文內容共分為五章三大部分，第一部分概括性地介紹了現行股權激勵方式，對現股、期股和期權這三種重要的激勵方式，從權利義務、價值和激勵導向三個方面進行了對比分析；第二部分探討了技術股權設計的難點和影響因素，討論了我國中小科技企業技術股權激勵的方式，分析它們在激勵中的優勢和不足，以及它們之間的區別與聯系，並對中小科技企業實施技術股權激勵的必要性和意義進行了探討。在文中還重點討論了中小科技企業技術股權分配的策略，介紹了技術股權紅利分配方式，指出在技術股權激勵過程中應注意的問題，並提出相應的解決辦法，目的在於充分利用技術股權分配機制，來激發技術人員潛在的創新能力，激勵他們為企業作貢獻；第三部分著重探討了中小科技企業技術股份期權的方案設計，在激勵方面，按照技術期權獲受人的業績越突出特定的指標增長越快行權價越低獲利越多激勵效果越好的邏輯思路進行考慮；在參數設計方面，對技術期權計劃中激勵基金、授予和考核、行權價格等參數進行了詳細地分析設計，旨在減少技術期權激勵過程中的隨意性，為中小科技企業的規范化管理起到一定的指導和借鑒作用。
  8. With the rapid development of the security stock market especially the stock market in chian ， issuing stock and circulating on market became the first choice of financing for more and more enterprise at the same time ， more and more investors are attracted by the relately high initial return of stock however ， the problem of ipos underpricing always exists in the stock market according to the data of more than one thousand chinese stocks ， most new issues had great raise in the first trade day ， and investors could acquire higher initial return than the average return of the stock market or the same industry we find that initial returns on a - share ipos average reached 132. 24 percent the main body of this paper is made up of six sections ： in the first part ， we introduced the method of the estimate of pricing decision ； in the second part ， we analyzed the method of the pricing decision and issuing system in china ， discussed the advantage and weakness of the various issuing methods ， and compared the economic efficiency between the examine and approve system and authorization system ； in the third part ， we analyzed the reason of ipo ' s underpricing in detail from information economics and other factors and combined with the environment of the chinese stock markets ， we analyzed the special characteristics in china and how they effect the ipo ' s underpricing in the fourth part ， we analyzed the data of chinese stock market with spss ， made a analysis of the administrative pricing decision and market pricing decision ， studied the underpricing phenomena of chinese stock market ， and analyzed it ' s causes ； in the fifth part ， we made a analysis of the examine approve system and authorization system ； and in the last part ， we drew some conclusions and put forth some policy advices the follow are the conclusions and policy advices in this dissertation ： （ 1 ） from the results of this empirical study ， we found that the issuing price - earning ratio and the market situation before ipos are strongly and positively associated with the underpricing of shares ， the issuing scale of ipo and the hit rate are strongly and negatively associated with the underpricing ； （ 2 ） we found that after the abolishing of ipo ' s p / e ratio and the using of authorization system ， there is no significant difference among the underpricing of shares ， but considered with the market entironment ， we think that the ipo ' s underpricing has been correspondingly reduced （ 3 ） to reduce difference between the primary market and the second market ， we suggested that we shall bring the " over - allotment option ( oao ) " to bear and resume the state - owned share and corporate - owned share to circulate on market as soon possible

    本文的主體由六個部分組成：第一部分介紹新股發行定價的估值方法；第二部分對我國的發行定價方式和發行制度進行分析，探討不同發行定價方式的優缺點，以及審批制和核準制經濟效率分析；第三部分從信息經濟學角度和其他因素的角度詳細分析造成新股發行抑價的原因，並結合我國股票市場實際情況，分析了我國市場的特有因素是否及如何影響一級市場的發行抑價程度的；第四部分利用統計分析軟體spss對我國新股行政化和市場化定價進行實證分析，主要包括新股發行行政化和市場化定價方式的實施情況和效果分析、新股發行行政化定價方式的實證分析，以及新股發行行政化和市場化定價方式的比較實證分析；第五部分利用統計分析軟體spss對我國新股發行審批制和核準制進行實證分析；第六部分是本論文的主要結論。本文的主要結論和建議有： （ 1 ）從實證分析結果看，我國新股發行抑價與市場環境、發行市盈率呈顯著正向關系，與發行規模、申購中簽率等呈顯著反向關系。 （ 2 ）取消發行市盈率限制和實施核準制等市場化改革措施並沒有降低發行抑價的絕對水平，只是由於市場環境的因素，發行抑價的相對水平才有所降低。
  9. ( 3 ) comparing eight aspects of p. e. teacher vocational morality show that : teaching lawful, respecting paterfamilias are no difference in three areas. in the probity teaching aspect, the level of middle developed area is the first, the developing area is second, the developed one is the last

    （ 3 ）在對八個維度比較時，依法執教、尊重家長三個地區沒區別，在廉潔從教這一維度，經濟中等發展水平最高，經濟不發達地區次之，最後是經濟發達地區。
  10. But the temperature difference at the vertical direction in combustion chamber in lead column, that is said by operator, is over 60 ?. ( 2 ) according to the experiences in the practice, the second layer air and the second layer gas had a little effect of support burning, and the third air has little effect for combustion, and the power to drawing exhaust gas can only be adjusted in limited range. the problems, it is said above, restricted more advance of some kinds of technology and economy target in spelter refining in new jersey furnace

    由於鋅精餾爐產量提高，一些問題開始暴露出來： （ 1 ）燃燒室?舶要求溫度差不超過10 ，而從現場反映的情況來看，燃燒室上、中、下部溫度差已超過60 ； （ 2 ）在生產實踐中，發現燃燒室第二層空氣、第二層煤氣作用甚小，第三層空氣失去助燃作用，廢氣出口的抽力可調范圍有限；以上這些問題在客觀上制約了精餾塔在鋅精煉中各項技術經濟指標的進一步提高。
  11. The viscid flux is discretized by second - order central difference scheme. baldwin - lomax turbulence model is implemented in navier - stokes flow solver. for steady - state calculations, a four - stage runge - kutta scheme with convergence acceleration techniques such as local - time stepping and implicit residual smoothing is used

    其中，定常計算中的時間推進採用四步runge ? kutta方法，並應用了當地時間步長、隱式殘值光順等加速收斂措施；非定常計算中的時間推進採用jameson的隱式雙時間方法。
  12. The second part is the compare and analysis of the system of enterprise income tax and accounting structure from practice in detail, to compare and analyze the two ' s difference in income affirmation, deducting items, assets handling, investing, debts reconstruction and dealing with ones related, and so on

    第二部分是對企業所得稅制與會計制度從實務層次進行具體的比較分析，在收入的確認、扣除項目、資產的處理、投資、債務重組及關聯方交易等方面，對會計制度和企業所得稅制度的差異進行了分析比較。
  13. Second, the paper compare the law of several civil law country : in modern times, all country regulate one joint and several obligation, which have difference in regulations

    其次對各國的相關立法例進行了比較:近現代各國都只規定了一種連帶之債，但在具體規定上有所差別。
  14. A second difference is where the revenue goes

    另一個區別是收入的去向。
  15. The second difference is more subtle

    第二處不同更為微妙。
  16. Attribute if you want to write client - side script in the page. the second difference is that the

    （如果要在頁中編寫客戶端腳本，則該頁可以包含不具有
  17. A second difference in male and female roles in that within marriage many decisions and responsibilities are shared

    男女婚姻角色的第二個變化是他們共同做決定，共同承擔責任。
  18. A second difference in male and female roles is that within marriage many decisions and responsibilities are shared

    男女角色的第二點不同在於：婚姻期間，夫妻雙方共同作出決定並承擔義務。
  19. The second difference is that to help you edit your pages, design view displays some elements and controls that will not appear in the browser

    第二個差異是為了幫助編輯頁， 「設計」視圖顯示一些在瀏覽器中不顯示的元素和控制項。
  20. If written the same name on more than two death notes is completed within a 0. 06 - second difference ， it is regarded as simultaneous ; the death note will not take effect and the individual written will not die

    如果同一個人的名字被寫到兩本* *上，而且被寫上的時間差不超過0 . 06秒（幾乎同時） ，那麼該人不會死。
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