secondary concrete 中文意思是什麼
secondary concrete
解釋
二期混凝土-
In order to detect the bottom thickness, cavity, leak and deformation of steel meshes in secondary lining of concrete in tunnel construction, the authors evaluate the wave character and the detected result in the second lining of the tunnel using surveying radar technology and conclude the wave character in the tunnel lining which has mass defect and tested the accuracy and reliability of this technique
摘要為檢明隧道混凝土二次襯砌中的底界厚度、空洞、漏水、鋼筋網變形等質量問題，利用探地雷達技術，通過對檢測方法及工程檢測實驗的研究，進行隧道二次襯砌中雷達波形特徵參數及檢測結果評價，總結了隧道襯砌質量問題的雷達波形特徵，驗證檢測方法的精度和可靠性。 -
Concrete elastic modulus and concrete creep and shrinkage variety at different time are reckoned in by using time increment analysis method and concrete creep and shrinkage secondary force is calculated by using effective elastic modulus. bridge stability analysis program is developed on the base of structure matrix displacement method, the program adopts visual basic language, has friendly interface and visual data input windows. the buckling safety factor of currently finished structure is given as result
為計入混凝土彈性模量的變化及混凝土徐變收縮隨混凝土的齡期與外荷載加載時間不同而變化的影響，採用時間增量法對每個計算階段根據其階段內時步數進行循環，以計算時段內彈性應力、應變增量和徐變、收縮產生的應力應變增量，利用有效彈性模量法計算混凝土徐變收縮次內力，在此基礎上，結合結構矩陣位移法的基本理論編制開發了計入混凝土時效效應的高墩大跨徑橋梁穩定分析程序。 -
So the city development of kunming shall radiate to whole of our province to be in charge of the important historic task to promote the city distribution in yunna and push the development of other middle and small cities. this article has analyzed the chance of kunming city development, international environment, tendency of city development in the world as well as the present situation of chinese cities and proposed a network city project, in which a primary city, 3 secondary cities and 20 small towns shall compose a city distribution system, from the aspects of objective condition and concrete operation mechanism. further, this network city project suggests to, as main point, program and develop three secondary cities, anling, yiliang and songmin, and small towns, and to disperse part of property of the prima ry city and decompose the city function
於是昆明市城市發展將幅射全省，擔負起促進雲南城市化進程、推動其他中小城市興起的艱巨歷史使命，本文在對世界城市發展趨勢及我國城市目前的現狀，以及昆明城市發展面臨的機遇、國際環境與存在的問題進行分析之後，從宏觀體系和具體運作機制方面提出了按一座主城、三座次級城市、縣城和20座衛星小城鎮的城鎮體系布局，構建網路城市，重點規劃發展安寧、宜良、嵩明三座次級城市，並疏散部分主城的產業和分解城市功能。 -
On the basis of the concept of combination of action effects of modem prestressed concrete structures proposed by the authors, the ultimate limit states design proposals of normal section of prestressed concrete structures considering the effects of secondary moment and secondary axial force are presented in the paper
在作者提出的現代預應力混凝土結構設計荷載效應組合建議的基礎上，給出了合理考慮次彎矩和次軸力影響的各類預應力混凝土結構正截面極限強度設計計算建議。 -
Abstract : on the basis of the concept of combination of action effects of modem prestressed concrete structures proposed by the authors, the ultimate limit states design proposals of normal section of prestressed concrete structures considering the effects of secondary moment and secondary axial force are presented in the paper
文摘:在作者提出的現代預應力混凝土結構設計荷載效應組合建議的基礎上，給出了合理考慮次彎矩和次軸力影響的各類預應力混凝土結構正截面極限強度設計計算建議。 -
First, the author reviewed the related literature of asset securitization, explained the connotation and the economical significance of asset securitization from many angles, analyzed several essential technologies of asset securitization through using the enterprise financing theory, the financial theory, the system economic theory and the law of averages, constructed a flow chart to analyze the structure and the flow of the operation of asset securitization ; then the author analyses the overseas development tendency as well as the overseas concrete procedure of non - performing loans securitization, proposed several enlightenment ; once more, the author analyzed our country ’ s feasibility of npls, then elaborated emphatically the operation thought of npls of our country commercial bank : regarding the establishment of spv, thought that it most suit the our country current national condition current through pouring the capital to adopt company spv the pattern in our country by the national property management company, and elaborated how to construct and manage the property pond, put forward many kinds of ways of credit enhance for non - performing loans, thought it is the best choice that the product of npls is designed for cmo, the senior bond adopts the public issue, the secondary bond adopt private issue
首先，本文回顧了資產證券化研究的相關文獻，從多個角度闡釋了資產證券化的內涵和經濟意義，運用企業融資理論、金融理論、制度經濟學理論和大數定律剖析了資產證券化的幾項關鍵技術，構建了一個資產證券化流程圖來分析資產證券化運作的結構與流程;接著通過分析國外不良貸款證券化發展趨勢以及具體做法，提出了幾點啟示;再次，分析了我國不良貸款證券化的可行性，然後著重論述我國商業銀行不良貸款證券化的運作思路:對于spv的設立，認為在我國由國家資產管理公司注資採取公司型spv的模式最適合我國當前的國情;並論述了資產池的構建與管理;提出了對不良貸款進行信用增級的多種方式;認為將不良貸款證券化產品設計為抵押擔保債券，高級債券採取公開發行，次級債券採取私募發行是最佳選擇。 -
For example still the arguments exist about the cracking controlling, the behavior of secondary moment and the re - distribution of internal forces, especially for the moment, of the prestressed concrete continues beam or frame
例如在對預應力混凝土連續梁和框架的裂縫控制、次彎矩以及結構的塑性內力重分佈尤其是彎矩重分佈這些問題上還存在著廣泛的爭論。 -
At first, this thesis analyzes the main causes in theory, which have effects on the redistribution of internal force and modulation of moment for the bonded post - tensioned partially prestressed concrete frame ( for short prestressed frame ), including the relative height of compressive zone of section ( ), secondary moment and types of load applying. then, this thesis analyzes the test of prestressed frame. then, a method, called curvature - force method, for nonlinear analysis of prestressed frame is put forward
本文首先從理論上分析了影響后張有粘結部分預應力混凝土框架（簡稱為預應力框架）內力重分佈和彎矩調幅的主要因素，即相對受壓區高度、次彎矩和加載方式等，並初步分析了兩榀只加豎向荷載和兩榀既加豎向荷載又加水平荷載的單層單跨預應力框架靜力加載的試驗。 -
By using ansys software and its secondary development technique, the parameter sensitivity analysis, simulation computation and feedback research of puding roller - compacted concrete ( rcc ) arch dam temperature field are realized
摘要利用ansys軟體及其二次開發技術，對普定碾壓混凝土拱壩溫度場進行了參數敏感性和模擬反饋分析研究。 -
Then the area of ordinary steel bar may be calculated with the equation of ultimate bending capacity on normal sections and structures in detail. the method avoids the problems of the secondary internal force produced by the prestress and the troublesome " passive design ". the method makes design more simple, reasonable and economical, the new design mode of prestressed concrete structures in statically indeterminate structures is improved
該方法以預應力混凝土結構中所有預應力混凝土構件同時滿足兩類極限狀態為設計原則，從整體上考慮了以結構中每一預應力混凝土構件滿足使用性能為要求聯立方程，確定預應力筋，再利用正截面承載力計算公式和構造要求確定非預應力筋。 -
The characters of the load are described when the concrete beams are strengthened with cfrp. according to the beam ' s character of secondary load, this article theoretically analysis the flexural resistance capacity of the strengthened beams
對進行碳纖維布加固混凝土梁以提高正截面承載力力時的受力特點進行了描述，根據其二次受力特點對梁在加固后的承載力進行了理論分析。 -
In engineering practice, carbon fiber - reinforced plastic ( cfrp ) is being widely used as the material to strengthen the concrete structures. one problem related is the effect of secondary loading, to which little attention has been paid in the literature. presently, this problem is considered
實際的加固問題大多屬於二次受力問題，但現有的研究均未能夠對這一特性加以很好的考慮，而是將加固結構視為組合結構進行分析，所得出的結果與實際情況有一定偏差。 -
Based on neural network, a novel design of soft - sensor is presented, in which grey, relation analysis as an assistant tool of secondary variables selection in the modeling course of soft - sensor is used to predict the fracture energy and crack length of concrete bending beams
基於神經網路提出了一種新的軟測量方法，採用灰關聯分析作為軟測量建模中輔助變量選擇的工具，對土木工程中常用的混凝土彎曲梁的斷裂能和斷裂區長度進行預測。 -
When the primary structure is reinforced concrete structure and the secondary structure is steel structure, the joint between two kind structures can be rigid connection 、 semi - rigid connection and hinged connection
當主框架為鋼筋混凝土結構，次框架為鋼結構時，主次框架可以採用剛接、半剛接和鉸接三種不同的連接方式。 -
By way of these tendons, precest beams and columns can be assembled conveniently, and the joints and frame are monolithic and continuous. consequently, compared with common reinforced concrete frams, this kind of frame systems possess higher reliability and solved the problems in the process of assembling prestressed concrete frames. also it forms the framework of subassemblage and prestressed concrete frames, and explores a new way for industrial production of prestressed structures. by analyzing this system, a series of conclusion are provided, incluing modulation of bending moment produced by vertical loads within beam end, secondary internal forces produced by pretress force, shear resistance of the end of beams, the influence of lateral restrains. theresearch results of this paper are proved to be practical. some advices are also brought forward on the design process
后張預應力筋既可作為施工階段拼裝手段，又可在使用階段承受梁端彎矩，構成整體受力節點和連續受力框架，克服了裝配式節點受力可靠性差的缺陷，解決了預應力混凝土框架難以裝配的問題，形成預制預應力混凝土裝配整體式框架，開辟了預應力結構工業化生產的新途徑。本文針對預壓裝配式預應力混凝土框架，從豎向荷載作用下的梁端彎矩調幅、施加預應力在框架中產生的次內力、梁端抗剪承載力、考慮側限的無側移框架的承載力分析四個方面對該種裝配式結構體系的性能做了詳細的研究。
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