selective signal 中文意思是什麼
selective signal
解釋
選擇信號-
And a kind of 16 - step automatic selective programmable amplifying circuit is designed in volume resistivity measuring circuit, so as to handle sampling little and broad signal. the control and disposal system with the core of microchip at89c55wd is analyzed on chapter 4. main function unit such as the interface circuit of lcd display and keyboard, the interface circuit of micro - printer, real time clock ds12c887, and hardware anti - jamming technique are discussed
本文還設計了以at89c55wd單片機為核心的控制處理系統的外圍介面電路及其軟體，對主要功能部分進行了分析，主要包括：鍵盤液晶顯示介面及界面設計、微型印表機介面、實時日歷時鐘晶元ds12c887 、單片機與單片機及單片機與上位機的通信設計以及控制系統硬體抗干擾措施等。 -
The mssr mode s technology, which was introduced firstly for the purpose of air tranfic control ( atc ) system, is based on the individually addressing and selective interrogation technology. the mode s can overcome many problems exist in mode a / c, such as signal interference, limited aircraft identification, garble and fruit, and provides the ability to build digital data link. many countries and organizations do them best to support researches about the communication, navigation and surveillance technology, which are all based on the mode s, and many productions have been adopted step by step by the international civil aviation organization ( icao ). so, to research the key technologies of mode s will contribute a lot to the development of domestic aviation system, especially for the air control system, identification friend foe and navigation system
它建立在獨立編址、選擇性詢問的基礎之上，能夠解決在模式a / c中存在的信號干擾、有限的信息編碼、幻影（ garble ）和異步應答（ fruit ）等問題，同時在數據鏈路方面有著巨大的潛力。國際上，模式s的數據鏈技術得到了廣泛的關注，許多國家和組織大力支持基於模式s的通信、導航和監視技術以及航空管理新技術的研究，許多成果正逐步被國際民用航空組織（ icao ）所採用。因此，對模式s核心技術的深入研究對於我國在航空管理、敵我識別、導航等方面的發展有著重大的意義。 -
The following algorithms have been proposed and tested in the thesis : 1 frequency selective fading : combine the isomorphism between the input space and the output space and propose a new approach to blind equalization of the channel. compared with conventional methods, the new approach offers lower computational complexity, better performance, and more robust against the over - determination of the system order ; 2 time selective fading : a new approach to the equalization of time selective channel based on the zero - forced equalizer is proposed which is more simple in its structure of algorithm ; 3 time - varying channel : using the instantaneous mean value changes of the output signal to extract the information of channel variations and model it using ar model, kalman filter is then employed to track channel variations, it bears faster ability in tracking the variation of tv channels ; based on the isomorphism between the inputs and the outputs and some of the approaches using in mimo system, a new algorithm of equalization of simo time - varying channel is proposed, which also share the merits of being robust against the over - determination of the system order ; model the time - varying channel using the multi - resolution decomposition wavelets, and then a blind identification method based " on the model is proposed ; at last, a new model for equalization and identification of mimo system is proposed
主要工作在以下幾個方面： 1 、針對頻率選擇性衰落通道：結合輸入輸出空間同構關系提出一種新的頻率選擇性通道均衡方法，與傳統方法相比，該方法計算量更小，收斂速度更快，性能更優，且對系統階次的過確定表現穩健，具有實際均衡應用價值； 2 、針對時間選擇性衰落通道：提出一種基於迫零均衡的時間選擇性通道均衡方法，演算法結構簡單； 3 、針對時變色散通道：利用瞬態均值曲線提取通道時變信息，對之ar建模，利用卡爾曼濾波器跟蹤時變通道抽頭變化，可以快速跟蹤通道變化；基於輸入輸出空間之間的同構關系以及多輸入多輸出系統的處理方法，提出了新的單輸入多輸出色散時變通道均衡與識別演算法，同樣具有對通道階次過確定保持穩健的優點；結合小波多解析度分析提出一種基於小波模型的通道盲識別演算法；研究時變的多輸入多輸出系統的盲均衡與盲反卷積問題，給出一種時變系統處理模型。 -
Combined with the data - selected schemes proposed, the computational complexity of this method can be lowered. the performance of the presented rls method is analyzed by simulations, and it is shown that this method is interesting for application. 4 time - selective channel signal model based on multipath - doppler diversity representation is given in multi - path fast fading channel, and rls space - time receiver algorithm based on time - varied constraint condition is presented and the computational complexity of this method is analyzed
4 、針對多徑快衰落通道下的ds - cdma系統，給出了基於多徑-多譜勒觀點描述的1百安電弓卜科東兔j憶學協士學位論文時間選擇性通道的信號模型，提出了基於變約束條件下的遞歸最小二乘空時接收機演算法並分析演算法的運算量，最後通過模擬分析了所提出的方法的性能。 -
Relative performance parameters of some transport equipment, satellite signal and solar signal in a station for verifying the feasibility of selective scheme are tested
在選定方案的基礎上對相關設備的性能進行了測試，並針對設備測試與對衛星信號的現場實際相關接收測試結果進行分析，驗證了擬定方案的可行性。 -
To identify the transfected cells, we also constructed the gfp expressing plasmids which also attached the kozac sequence and nuclear localization signal to the gfp gene and the plasmids served as a selective marker for the transfected cells
為了區分被轉染的細胞，以附加kozac序列和核定位信號的gfp （ pcdna3 . 1 + kg ）作為被轉染的細胞的標記。 -
When dicussing reliability design and reliahbaiiy ensuring methods, a new reliability calculating model of petroleum logging tools is presented, reliability assurimg technologies should be taken in petroleum logging tools and their using approaches are presented and stated from electricity design and mechanical design, reliability system model of petroleum logging tool is set up according to the latest reliability theory, reliability indexes of petroleum logging tool and their acquiring ways are discussed, the reconmended reliability indexes ( mwture, nolwnm, mtbf, mttf ) of petroleum logging tool are presented : the mean working time under rated error ( mwture ) of the new tool is obtained through experiments. when studying data processing methods, the property of gamma - ray signal is stated and the type of it ' s measuring error is examined using statistical method, the basic theory of digital filtering and the basic situation of digital filtering methods are introduced and analyzed, the factors affecting digital filtering effect to gamma - ray signal and the effect of digital filtering to logging curve are analyzed, the evaluting criteria ( rvi, rmse, sfi ) of digital filtering effect are set up from two aspects, named as real value acquiring of steady section and the formation boundary checking and processing, the related filtering methods and examining methods are given out. the design methods of digital filter used to process gamma - ray signal are discussed, the mixed filtering scheme of natural gamma - ray log is presented, the realization ways are discussed. the selective filtering system and it ' s realization flow are given out through quantitive reseaching to part of digital filters, three new filtering sheme will be used to process gamma - ray signal in era2000 logging system
在探討可靠性設計與可靠性保障技術時，提出了石油測井儀器的可靠性計算新模型，從電氣和機械兩個方面，提出並闡述了應採用的可靠性保障技術及其使用方法：根據最新可靠性理論，建立了石油測井儀器的可靠性系統模型，探討了石油測井儀器的可靠性指標及其獲取途徑，提出了推薦使用的石油測井儀器可靠性指標（ mwture ， nolwnm ， mtbf ， mttf ） ；通過試驗，得到了所設計儀器的穩定工作時間（ mwture ） 。在研究數據處理方法時，闡述了伽瑪信號的特徵，對測量誤差類型進行了統計檢驗；介紹了數字濾波的基本理論、數字濾波方法的概況，並進行了分析；對伽瑪信號數字濾波效果的影響因素及其對測井曲線的影響進行了基本分析；從獲取平穩段真值、地層邊界的檢測與處理兩個方面，建立了數字濾波效果的評價準則（ rvi ， rmse ， sfi ） ，給出了相應的數字濾波方法及效果評價方法；探討了自然伽瑪信號數字濾波器的設計方法，提出了適合自然伽瑪測井的混合濾波方案，探討了混合濾波方案的實現途徑；通過對部分數字濾波方法的定量研究，給出了靈活可選的數字濾波系統構成及實現流程；提出的三種濾波方案，將用於era2000成像測井系統，對自然伽瑪測井數據進行濾波處理。 -
Blind signal detection for space - time block coding in frequency - selective scenario with linear pre - coding
頻率選擇性通道下空時分組碼直接盲信號檢測演算法 -
Because of the different time delay among multi - paths, the received signal undergoes frequency - selective fading
由於多徑干擾之間具有不同的時間延遲，接收信號將承受頻率選擇性衰落。 -
The underwater acoustic channel is very complex where cochannel interference, doppler frequency offsets, narrow bandwidth and time and frequency selective deep fades obstructs the development of high speed and fidelity underwater data transmissions. thus projects of high speed and fidelity underwater signal transmissions become a hotspot in the fields of world academic circles. the conventional serial communication must use adaptive equalizer to combat the multipath in real - time
海洋水聲通道是一種極其復雜多變的時-空-頻變參通道，其通道窄，強多途干擾，信號起伏衰落嚴重，一直是水下信息可靠高速傳輸的主要障礙，因此如何在水聲通道中高速率準確地傳輸數據，就成為世界性的熱門課題。 -
However, multipath components can be resolvable due to the autocorrelation of the spread spectrum signal, thus the optimal receiver equals coherent rake reception, i. e. maximum ratio combining the independent components which endure flat fading or frequency non - selective fading. synchronization of pn code and separation of resolvable multipath components need to estimate the exact time delay among the multipath components
但是利用擴頻信號的自相關特性，可分辨多徑可以被有效分離，最優接收機等效為對多個具有獨立平坦衰落通道（或頻率非選擇性通道）特性的多徑信號進行最大比合併，即相干rake接收。 -
This article proposes the adaptive algorithm based on equal snr signal noise ratio, and applies it in adaptive ofdm system. in frequency selective fading channel, compared with the traditional ofdm system based on equal power allocation, the system outperforms in ber bit error ratio performance
提出了一種基於最小平均誤碼率的自適應預處理演算法，並將該演算法應用於自適應ofdm系統，在頻率選擇性衰落通道條件下，與等功率分配的ofdm系統相比，誤比特性能有了很大程度的提高。 -
Adaptive modulation mainly include several problem for example signal shape, channel estimation, all digital receiver and so on. since the channel referring to adaptive modulation is very hostile in wireless transmission channel, its algorithms and architectures used for the modulation and demodulation should be carefully devised and considered. designing appropriate algorithms and architectures of the adaptive modulation are main research goal of this paper to meet the need of flat fading channel and selective fading channel
自適應調制技術主要包括信號成形、通道估計和檢測、全數字接收等方面的問題，由於自適應調制所涉及的通道是非常惡劣的無線傳輸通道，其調制與解調的演算法和結構必須加以精心的設計和考慮，針對具體所假設的平衰落和選擇性衰落的無線通道情況來設計自適應調制系統的演算法和結構是本文研究的主要方向。 -
So far, there is not much research on the signal detection of da - mimo system, and the general frequency selective channel is not taken into consideration. in chapter 3 of this dissertation, the coherent signal detection algorithms for da - mimo system under both flat fading and frequency selective fading channels are derived. and the analysis of the factors which affect the performance of the detection algorithms is also illustrated through computer simulations
針對分佈mimo信號檢測目前研究較少，並且沒有考慮一般意義下的頻率選擇性通道的情況，本文在第三章分別推導了基於平坦衰落和頻率選擇性衰落通道環境的分佈mimo信號相干檢測演算法，並通過計算機模擬，對影響演算法檢測性能的因素進行了分析討論。 -
The problem of signal processing for direct - sequence code - division - multiple - access ( ds - cdma ) signal over multipath frequency - selective mobile channels is considered. a new blind receiver is proposed. without the knowledge of the multiple - access interference users spreading code and the channel characteristics, the receiver achieves blind detection with prior knowledge of only the desired users spreading code and approximate timing. by using reduced rank adaptive decorrelating filter and adaptive multipath combiner which is based on decision - directed algorithm, the receiver gets the ability to combat both fading and the near - far effect at low cost. simulation results demonstrate that the proposed receiver offers high performance
本文研究多徑頻率選擇性衰落通道下直接序列擴頻碼分多址（ ds - cdma ）信號的處理問題，提出了一種新型的盲接收機.該接收機不需預知多址干擾用戶的擴頻碼，不需預知通道參數，只需已知期望用戶的擴頻碼和粗略的定時，就可以完成用戶的盲檢測.同時，該接收機通過降維自適應去相關濾波和基於判決指導的自適應多徑合併，來獲得低成本和良好的抗衰落、抗遠近效應性能.模擬結果驗證了本文提出的接收機的優良性能
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