self theory 中文意思是什麼

The disquisition consists of three part : part i : bewrite the background of governance theory, and then, according to “ what is governance ”, which is described by academia, put forward my own opinion on governance : it concludes such as multiple manage subject, cooperate and reciprocal droit function, social self - organized network, the relation of nation and citizen which has been adjust compare with beforetime, and so on

本文分為三個部分:第一部分:對治理理論產生的背景進行描述，在對學術界對治理理論所下定義進行梳理總結的基礎上，提出了當前治理理論的主要觀點，即主張治理主體多元化，合作互惠的權利運行方式，社會自組織網路，國家與公民關系的較之以前社會的調整等，並進一步指出了合理治理結構的目標及決定因素。

The paper describes isn as a nonlinear dynamic complexity system, and with self - organization characteristics. next, the paper constructs the structural model of ecological industrial chain by imitating the producer, consumer and decomposer in natural ecological system, and analyses the resources flow from the viewpoint of value chain. based on the theory of byproduct exchange, the paper put forwards four kinds of operation model of isn, and analyze them hi detail by using of the case study

模仿自然生態系統中的生產者、消費者和分解者構建生態產業鏈結構模型，從價值鏈角度分析了其中的資源流動；提出了生態產業鏈活性因子的概念，並運用這一概念對生態產業鏈的形成機理進行分析；基於副產品交換的特點，提出四種工業共生網路運作模式：依託型共生網路，平等型共生網路，嵌套型共生網路和虛擬型共生網路；通過對工業共生網路中資源流動的分析，揭示了副產品交換規律。

After reviewing the history and recent developments of the research on thermoacoustics, and introducing the classical thermoacoustic theory, we carry out the following investigations : 1 ) thermoacoustically driven pulse tube refrigerator ( tadptr ) experiments have been done on the self - built pulse tube refrigerator driven by standing wave thermoacoustic prime mover system

本文首先回顧了熱聲機械的歷史及現狀，詳細介紹了熱聲學理論基礎，重點研究了以下若干問題： 1駐波型熱聲驅動器驅動脈管製冷機在自行搭建的駐波型熱聲驅動脈管製冷機實驗裝置上進行了實驗研究。

The article believes, on this " becoming " theory point, the leisure philosophy of confucianists aimes at becoming saint and wisdom, and its character is automomy, so man gets happiness of growing up from it ; the confucianists are based on emotion principles in leisure experiencing, they advocate that people taste the meaning and pleasure of life in this way, which break away from themselves, society and god ; the confucianists take a social leisure mad in leisure organizational system, the confucian and music as a read line to impenetrate the whole social organizational system, and they make the social organizational system become the guarantee system and social environment, from which man can obtain self - fulfillment and experience enjoyment

認為，在「成為」理論方面，儒家休閑哲學以成聖成賢為目標，以角色履行為途徑，以自主性為特徵；在休閑體驗方面，儒家以情感原則為基礎，提倡從擺脫自身、社會和「天」的約束中體驗生命的意義與人生的快樂；在休閑建制方面，儒家走社會休閑化的道路，禮樂作為一個紅線貫穿在整個社會建制中，使社會建製成為人自我實現、體驗快樂的制度保障和社會環境。

Academic motivation is a complex construct which is often classified qualitatively, but self - determination theory ( sdt ) describes motivation as a continuum with external regulation and intrinsic motivation as two ends, and then divides extrinsic motivation as four degrees which are embodied with four sorts of regulations : external regulation, introjected regulation, identified regulation, and integrated regulation

新近發展起來的自我決定論（ sdt ）把動機看作以外部調節和內部動機為兩個端點的連續體，並將動機劃分為不同層次來描述動機的內化水平，分別用四種行為調節即外部調節、內攝性調節、認同性調節和整合性調節來表示。

In the third part, the chapter puts forward three dimensions of causality and discusses the relationships between the attribution and expectancy, and the emotions, and achievement motivation. and two kinds of theory of achievement and motivation - self efficiency theory and learned helplessness theory concerning the attribution are given. in the fourth part, the definite conclusion has been come from the data stat and the resolution analysis in the base of the status investigation of students ' s math learning attribution by the students and the teachers in high schools

全文共分為六個部分：第一部分簡述歸因研究的理論背景，提出所要討論的問題第二部分對歸因、數學學習歸因及其含義進行闡述；第三部分首先指出了原因的三個分類維度，從原因的分類維度出發討論歸因與期望、情緒、情感及成就動機之間的關系，同時指出兩種與歸因有關的成就動機理論?自我效能理論和習得無助理論；第四部分是有關中學生及中學數學教師對學生數學學習歸因的狀況調查，通過數據統計及結果分析得出了一定的結論。

Based on the theory of the extended fractal dimension, this paper studied the attenuation level of self - similarity of various map objects with the variety of the map scale, and researched further the relationship between the scale level factor of map features and fractal attenuation

以擴展分維作為理論基礎，從變維分析的角度出發，研究地圖目標的自相似程度隨比例尺變化而衰減的規律，進一步研究地圖目標的尺度指標與分形衰減之間的關系。

Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。

Only an open-ended and continuously self-critical approach could avoid paralysis in the theory.

只有一種無限制的、持續的自我批判方法才能避免理論中的癱瘓現象。

Peak experience is an important concept of the famous american psychologist maslow ' s self - fulfillment theory, which emphasizes the promotional effects of individual feeling experience on actions, that is, the high elevation of individual abilities and affirmation of individual strengths

摘要「高峰體驗」是美國心理學家馬斯洛自我實現理論中的重要概念，強調個人情感體會對行動的促進作用，即個人能力的高度提升和自我力量的高度肯定。

To avoid self - contradiction, it is necessary to testify new viewpoints with the basic theory of marxism and to seriously liquidate the distortion of dogmatism of personality cult to basic principle of marxism to recover the original visage of marxism

要避免自相矛盾，就要用馬克思主義基本理論來證明新觀點，就要認真清理個人崇拜的教條主義對馬克思主義基本原理的曲解，恢復馬克思主義的本來面貌。

Then, the change of the pressure of the concrete in the pipage is studied. lastly, the pressure losing and the error of the routine measure are discussed. chapter three discusses the fussy self - study issues based on the concrete technology the first section expounds the basic fuzzy self - study theory

首先介紹泵送混凝土的流動特徵，接著研究泵送混凝土在輸送管中泵送壓力的變化，並分析影響泵送壓力損失的因素，從而討論常規計量方法的缺陷第三章主要是針對前章理論模型應用模糊自學習技術。

In this paper, we focus on the following three topics : ( i ) density distribution of dusty plasma in the low - pressure collisionless positive column the radial density distributions of electron, ion and dust particle in the low - pressure collisionless positive column are investigated with a fluid theory and a self - consistent dust - charging model

本文著重以下三個方面的研究： （ ）低氣壓無碰撞輝光放電正柱區塵埃等離子體密度徑向分佈本文採用流體模型和自洽的塵埃充電模型，研究了低氣壓無碰撞輝光放電正柱區的電子密度、離子密度和塵埃粒子密度的徑向分佈。

The key components in laser gyro is he - ne ring laser, and the reciprocal action theory between light and medium is the base in studying the ring laser, use the lamb half classical theory, and on the base of density matrix theory, the optical brounch equation was established, which described the movement of amplifying medium atom in the ring syntonic cavity, and according to the medium polarize theory the self consistent equations was deduced, which describe the light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave. on the basis of this equations, adopted the simulation software matlab and virtual instrument programming language labwindows / cvi, we can do some simulated experiments in study the phenomenas such as amplify and dispersive characteristic of medium, mode pushing effection, burned hole effection and pattern competition, lock - in of frequency and the characteristic of light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave in laser gyro

激光陀螺的核心部件為he - ne環形激光器，而掌握光與介質的相互作用理論是研究激光器的關鍵，採用拉姆半經典理論為主，在密度矩陣理論的基礎上，推導環形諧振腔中描述he - ne氣體增益介質原子運動的光學布洛赫方程，運用介質極化理論得出描述激光陀螺反向行波的光強、位相所滿足的自洽場方程組，在此基礎上，運用matlab模擬軟體和虛擬儀器編程語言labwindows / cvi ，對激光陀螺中的介質增益色散特性、頻率牽引效應、燒孔效應及模競爭、閉鎖效應及環激光的光強和相位特性進行模擬試驗研究，並且運用全量子理論，對激光工作原理進行分析，得出二能級系統單模輻射場的光子數密度分佈，得出激光場的光子統計分佈，模擬激光場的動態建立過程。

This in turn introduces chinese literary theory into the global context by which chinese literary theory has shaken off the trammels of the meta - narrative of historical totality but unfortunately entered three dilemmas : the disjunction between modern anxiety and self - identification, the displacement between ontological and strategic links, and the condensation of source documents and the expansion of the applied programs

現代性西學東漸使中國文論進入全球化語境，在這一語境中，漢語批評擺脫了總體性歷史元敘事的控制，但又遭遇到三方面的兩難處境：現代性焦慮與自我認同的裂變、本體論介面與策略性介面的錯位、源文件的壓縮與應用程序的擴張。

After traditional computer network theory and technique has come through a few years of development and change, it has been more and more unconformable to today and future network application development. when face the problem of high outburst and self - similarity of the network flow, complexity and controllability of the cosmically network system, dependability of the network, it has been more and more disability

傳統的計算機網路理論和技術在經歷了幾十年的發展變化之後，已經越來越不能適應今天和未來網路應用發展的要求，在面臨網路流量的高突發性和自相似性、大規模網路系統的復雜性和可控性、網路可信性等問題面前顯得越來越無力。

Basic characteristics of self - cultivating theory and its contemporary value judgment

修身理論的基本特徵及當代價值判斷

Due to the moving base existence of the minehunting and the frame structure characteristic of the sonar array, a new modeling thought in which the boat body coordinates is regarded as moving coordinates and the whirligig equation of sonar array compared with the self coordinates is founded on the basis of the euler ' s theorem and the coordinate transform is introduced. the dynamic equations of minehunting sonar array with the state matrix form are founded by settling the dynamic models with the vector form. so it offers theory foundation for analyzing the dynamic characteristic and designing robust control

由於獵雷艇作為動基座的存在和聲納基陣的框架結構特點，提出了以艇體坐標系為運動坐標系，運用變形的歐拉定理和坐標變換建立聲納基陣相對自身坐標系的旋轉運動方程的建模思想；將所建立的矢量形式的動力學模型展開整理，獲得了狀態矩陣形式的獵雷聲納基陣動力學方程，為系統動力學模型的實用化奠定了基礎。

Finally, referring the intelligent control theory, the self - adjusting parameter pid control strategy based on the fuzzy logic rules is introduced

結合智能控制理論，提出了基於模糊規則的適應式參數自調整pid控制策略。

Crime of engaging in self - seeking misconduct is set against judicial personnel, but it is not clear in theory of criminology and practice who would be the right person prosecuted, whether juror could commit said crime, how to set up the standard of complicity. this ambiguous definition of crime subject makes practice confused

設立徇私枉法罪的目的是規制刑事司法人員的職權行為，但對徇私枉法罪的主體范圍問題，特別是人民陪審員等特殊主體是否可以成為本罪主體，以及共犯認定標準如何確定，理論界存在較大爭議，司法實踐中也認定不一，直接影響了本罪的司法適用。