self-defensive 中文意思是什麼
self-defensive
解釋
自衛的-
China implements a military strategy of active defense. strategically, china pursues a principle featuring defensive operations, self - defense and attack only after being attacked
中國實行積極防禦軍事戰略，在戰略上堅持防禦、自衛和后發制人的原則。 -
In accordance with the requirements of national defense in the new situation, china persists in unified leadership over national defense activities, pursues the principle of independence and self - defense by the whole people, implements the military strategy of active defense, strengthens the building of its armed forces and that of its frontier defense, sea defense and air defense, takes effective defensive and administrative measures to defend national security and safeguard its maritime rights and interests
中國根據新形勢下國家防衛的需要，堅持對國防活動的統一領導，堅持獨立自主和全民自衛原則，實行積極防禦軍事戰略，加強武裝力量建設和邊防、海防、空防建設，採取有效的防衛和管理措施，保衛國家安全，維護海洋權益。 -
Our self - defensive counter - attack on viet nam has brought us victories both military and political, and has been a major, long - term factor both in stabilizing the situation in southeast asia and in carrying on the worldwide struggle against hegemonism
對越自衛還擊戰，在軍事上、政治上都得到了勝利，不僅對于穩定東南亞局勢，而且對于國際反霸斗爭，已經起了重大的作用，將來還會起作用。 -
The japanese self defense force has been developing defensive armed forces under a reasonable security demand
日本自衛隊也在合理的安全要求下，發展防禦性武裝力量。 -
Influenced by freud ' s defense mechanisms theory and self - psychology, the characteristics - oriented coping theory defines coping as defensive hierarchies and stability across situations in terms of adaptive styles
受弗洛伊德防禦機制理論和自我心理學的影響，特質論認為應對具有層次性和跨情境的穩定性，個體具有應對方式的傾向性先驗地決定了個體行為的適應效果。 -
State is a rational agent, and is nearly the only one important agent in international politics ; second, security dilemma can not be eliminated thoroughly but can be mitigated to some extent ; third, hegemonic stability is one of conditions of peace ; fourth, military power and alignment are means to attain nation ' s goals ; fifth, international security cooperation is an necessary and important way of self - help as well as the balance of power ; sixth, the chief goal of state is security, not power ; seventh, state is concerned with not only relative gains but also absolute gains ; eighth, security is adequate in international system, and the optimal way to achieve security is to adopt a defensive strategy ; ninth, cognitive factors have important effects on nation ' s strategy ; tenth, there is no inevitable cause and effect relation between the rising of new great power and war, etc. section two : realities and unreality of the security viewpoints of defensive realism
國家是一理性行為體，且幾乎是國際政治中唯一重要之行為體； 2 、安全困境廣泛存在且不可根除（盡管可通過一定的手段來緩解） ； 3 、霸權穩定是達至和平的一個條件； 4 、軍力和聯盟是達到國家目的的手段； 5 、安全合作是除均勢外國家自救的一個必要和重要的手段； 6 、國家的首要目的不是權力而是安全； 7 、國家既關心相對得失又關心絕對得失； 8 、國際體系中的安全是充足的，國家獲取安全的最佳途徑通常是採取防禦性的戰略； 9 、承認認知對國家戰略有著重要作用； 10 、新大國的崛起和戰爭之間沒有必然聯系等。第二部分利用史實較為詳盡的分析了防禦性現實主義安全觀的現實性。 -
Those who serve in peace - keeping forces are equipped with light defensive weapons but are not authorized to use force except in self - defence
參加維和部隊的人員準許配帶輕型防禦性武器，但是不準使用武力，除非用於自衛。 -
Defensive styles and interpersonal conflicts solving styles by college students with different self - esteem
不同自尊的大學生防禦方式及其人際沖突解決方式的比較研究
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