shape segmentation 中文意思是什麼

shape segmentation 解釋
形狀分割
  • shape : Shape＝Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers in Europe （北大西洋公約組織的）歐洲盟軍最高司令部。n 1...
  • segmentation : n. 1. 分割；切斷。2. 【生物學】（細胞）分裂；（動物）分節；斷裂。
  1. In this paper, the contrast of original image is enhanced by nonlinear transformation based on the characteristics of grain image ; after comparing several methods of threshold segmentation and analyzing their performance and applicability on grain image, the adaptive threshold segmentation based on gradient image is presented ; the noise of binary image is reduced with morphological filter, the hollow in binary image is filled in and a recognition algorithm is designed to remove agglomerate particle ; on the basis of mathematical morphology two methods are adopted to segment agglomerate grains that are not agglomerated tightly ; the parameters of size and shape, perimeter, area, diameter, complexlity, longest feret diameter, shortest feret diameter etc, are extracted. this technique is applied in measurement of pearl powder ' s particle size

    本文根據粒度圖像的特點，採用非線性對比度增強處理改善顆粒顯微圖像的對比度；對多種閾值分割方法進行比較，分析了它們的性能和用於粒度圖像的適用性，在此基礎上提出了一種基於梯度圖像的動態閾值分割方法；對獲取的顆粒二值圖像進行形態濾波和空洞填充，設計了識別演算法去除凝聚體；對重疊不太嚴重的粘結顆粒採用了兩種基於數學形態學的分割演算法；提取了周長、面積、粒徑、復雜度、最長feret徑、最短feret徑等大小和形狀特徵參數，對珍珠粉等粉體粒度進行了測量。
  2. This thesis explains the necessity of the character recognition technology of the computer at first, describe the meaning in which the handwritten numeral discerns ; pretreatment technology of handwritten numeral recognition, including two value, line segmentation, word segmentation smooth, removing noising, standardization and thinning are discussed two value concretely discusses whole threshold value, some threshold value, dynamic threshold value and utilize space information to carry on threshold, which are several kinds of common method of choosing threshold value, especially utilize space information to carry on threshold value is describe in detail ; adopting to the foundation of thinning based on mathematics morphology, thinning algorithm of serials same and thinning algorithm of protecting shape are discussed ; afterwards, according to principle ' s diagram of the on - line character recognition, by analyzing the structure feature of the handwritten numeral, this thesis has proposed the online recognition te chnology of the free handwritten numeral based on the stroke feature and the online recognition technology of the free handwritten numeral based on the multistage classifying device. detail narrated noise removing, stroke characteristic definition and discernment, distance criterion of whole word match ; then under the foundation of handwritten numeral segmentation, off - line handwritten numeral recognition is researched. especially minimum distance classifying device, tree classifying device and adaptive resonance ( art ) network classifying device is discussed at the same time, believes degree analyses are introduced to integrate a lot of classifying devices ; at the end, the typical application of the handwritten numeral recognition was briefly narrated, its application in extensive data statistics, financial affairs, tax, finance and mail sorting have been explored

    二值化時對整體閾值二值化、局部閾值二值化、動態閾值二值化和利用空間信息進行閾值選取幾種常用的閾值選取方法進行討論，特別對利用空間信息進行閾值選取進行了詳細論述；在對通過對基於數學形態學的細化的基礎上，討論序貫同倫形態細化演算法和保形的快速形態細化演算法；然後依據聯機字元識別原理框圖，分析了手寫數字的結構特點，提出了基於筆劃特徵的任意手寫數字在線識別技術和基於多級分類器任意手寫數字在線識別技術，對其中涉及的筆劃識別前的噪聲處理、筆劃間特徵量的定義及識別、整字匹配的距離準則進行了詳細敘述；繼而在對手寫數字的分割的基礎下對脫機手寫數字識別進行了研究，對基於最小距離分類器字元識別、基於樹分類器的字元識別、基於自適應共振（ art ）網路的字元識別分別進行了詳細討論，並引入置信度分析將多個分類器進行了混合集成；最後簡單闡述了手寫數字識別的典型應用，對其在大規模數據統計、財務、稅務、金融及郵件分揀中的應用進行了探索。
  3. This paper illustrates detailedly the thin groupware auto - adaptive recognition system ; it also illlustrates the procession of capture image and take indispensable foreclose to wipe off noise in order to get boundary easilyer. the recognition system uses " hough " transform method to make the recognition area orientation, and according to the unstable environment such as lights which leads to the change of the image ' s brightness, thresholds picture using an iterative selection method and then growing process for cell image segmentation based on local color similarity and global shape criteria, adaptively gets the best threshold to divide the washer off the background. the recognition system uses the classifier based on minimal - error - ratio bayes method to make decision after getting image characteristic

    本文詳細介紹了薄形組合件自適應識別系統；闡明了圖像的分通道自動採集過程，以及對採集到的原始圖像所進行的預處理方法。通過採用哈夫變換去除偽邊緣點的方法，有效地解決了識別區域的定位問題。針對裝配零件（主要是墊片）薄、小導致圖像信息少、識別難度大，以及材質不一導致採集到的組合件圖像亮度波動等問題，提出了使用最佳閾值迭代法和使用種子填充的圖像串列分割技術，自適應地找出最佳閡值，使墊片和背景分離，從而提取墊片數目信息。
  4. In shape analysis, we get feature units of shape, that is, arc segments and straight - line segments through segmentation and identification of digital curves and the following combination of the same features, and present a new method of object expression and recognition based on straight - line segments

    在形狀分析中，通過曲線分割、分段識別以及相同特徵的合併來提取形狀特徵基元，即弧線段和直線段，提出一種基於直線段的目標描述和識別方法。
  5. Based on anatomical shape of every tissue in human leg, this paper finishes the segmentation and fill of preprocessed ct images, then adopts the high accuracy, low computation algorithm - - marching cubes for 3d reconstruction of bones and skin

    根據腿部各組織的解剖學形態，對預處理后的ct圖像進行分割和填充，並採用精確度高、運算量小的marchingcubes三維重建演算法實現腿部骨骼及皮膚組織的形態學三維重建。
  6. This study mainly developed a research work on the algorithm about the extraction of the apple ' s stem, extraction of the feature of the apple ' s shape, design of artificial neural network classifier based on bp & ga algorithm and segmentation of the bruising part. the algorithms are programmed in visual c + + language

    使用視覺檢測手段，作者主要進行了蘋果的果梗的分割、形狀特徵提取和基於遺傳演算法和bp演算法和神經網路分類器的設計和表面碰壓傷的分割提取等工作，並使用visualc + +語言進行了編程。
  7. The unique heat radiation of infrared image is generated from subcomponents. this paper analyses the natural feature of infrared image and the relationship between the shape and orientation with eigen vectors, gives the measure to classify infrared image based on object position to improve ability of compatibility in object recognition, moreover, applies the independent component for sub - region segmentation to construct new infrared image eigen vectors. the image features are processed by a support vector machine, and transform the binary svm to multi - object classifier

    文中在傳統紅外熱圖像特徵量的基礎之上，通過分析紅外熱圖像自身特性以及它的形成與其自身姿態的關系，提出了對目標物體紅外熱圖像基於目標姿態的子分類，來提高目標識別中對姿態的容忍度；同時根據紅外目標子部件對圖像影響的統計獨立性，使用獨立元的方法對目標紅外熱圖像進行了子區域分割，形成了新的紅外圖像特徵量。
  8. The old stratum structure has been broken up, and a reasonable dynamic stratum structure is gradually taking shape. sociologists have done many researches in response to the rapid changes in the social stratum structure. they have made different judgments and conclusions, such as " stratum theory " by lu xueyi, " segmentation theory " by li qiang, and " fracture theory " by sun liping, etc. stratum theory holders think that modern social stratification structure has formed in china society today, and the structural elements showed a stable trend ; segmentation theory holders think that social structure at the present stage can be divided into different sections, and they are reorganizing

    地位不一致視角有效地解決了社會學界對于當前中國階層結構形成的理論爭辯，並根據社會成員各種地位維度的一致性程度提出了上層定型化、中層碎片化和下層凝固化的判斷;地位不一致視角有效地解釋了現實生活中日益出現的地位矛盾現象，分析了地位不一致形成的社會成員行為取向與相對剝奪感;地位不一致視角有效地揭示了改革開放和市場體制形成以來階層結構的變遷，這種多元地位維度的增加以及維度間不一致性的提高具有深層的形成機制並將對未來階層結構的建構發揮積極作用。
  9. The paper further discusses the technique about measuring the shape and chroma of cell. on the basis of the existed technology, the paper perfects the arithmetic of target recognition and contour tracking and enables it to measure several kinds of parameters. the paper also brings forward several indexes to measure cells, which is of instructive meaning to cell segmentation

    論文還進一步探討了有關細胞形態及色度測量的技術，在原有的技術基礎上完善了目標識別及輪廓跟蹤的演算法，使之可以測定多種參數，並提出了多項衡量細胞特徵的指標，對細胞分類具有重要的指導意義。
  10. After direct manipulation of radius, constant or variable radius area in mesh model can be modified quickly and exactly. using this method, rounding shape of a part or die can be directly modified on shell meshes for finite element analysis. ( 3 ) data segmentation on shell meshes is studied

    對于已有的圓角過渡區域網格，根據圓角過渡特徵與基網格面的相切關系以及給定的新的圓角半徑，計算出輪廓線上各頂點對應的坐標，直接修改頂點的坐標值，保留網格模型原有的拓撲結構，使形成的新的網格與原有網格融為一體。
  11. Using vc + + 6. 0 as the development platform, the system combines the common processing and analyzing image by means of image geometry change, process enhancement, edge detection, region segmentation, feature extraction and so on. based on the image processing and recognition, the system realizes the functions of color recognition, shape recognition and inspection under the laboratorial environment

    課題主要使用的開發平臺為vc + + 6 . 0 。系統集成了圖像處理和分析的常用演算法，包括圖像的幾何操作，圖像的增強操作，圖像的邊緣檢測演算法、圖像區域分割、圖像的形狀參數提取等;並在此基礎上實現了實驗環境下零件顏色識別，形狀識別和缺陷檢測等功能。
  12. After histogram transform, enhancement, smoothing, pre - segmentation, edge extraction and thinning, we get an image with clear edges. after extracting of feature units, we describe the shape of airports with straight - line segments and distinguish different objects with the length of the lines, which can achieve the computer - aided auto - recognition of airports

    經過直方圖變換、圖象增強、圖象平滑、圖象預分割、邊緣提取和細化后，得到了清晰的邊緣信息圖象，通過特徵基元的提取和識別，用直線段來描述直線狀目標，而用直線段的長度來作為目標定量特徵的描述，可以實現遙感影像機場目標的計算機識別。
  13. The mechanism on machine color vision as well as the relative theory and the application of machine vision in color target recognition are summarized in this thesis. many problems on the machine recognition theory and the system implementation for segmentation are studied deeply and systematically. some new methods for color segmenting, target recognition and tracking, shape extracting are proposed

    本文針對彩色目標的圖像分割和自動識別理論和系統實現中的一些問題開展了較為系統的討論、研究工作，總結提出了幾個解決彩色目標識別中關於色彩分割、目標識別與跟蹤和特徵提取等關鍵性問題的方法與技術，實現了基於機器人的彩色目標識別與跟蹤系統，並完成了相應的實驗。
  14. Based on the statistical analysis of skin - color, the candidate face regions by color segmentation are detected. then shape analysis, facial local feature, head model are applied to verify very candidate region to get real face regions

    在膚色統計分析的基礎上，先基於彩色分割檢測人臉候選區，后利用形狀分析、人臉局部器官特徵和人的頭部模型先後進行三次證實。
  15. Comparing with other segmentation methods, differential histogram method is more practical to get defect information in the glass - shells. after the defects are extracted, the glass - shells are classified based on the shape of defects by pattern recognition methods

    玻殼缺陷分割出來后，對包含缺陷的玻殼採用了基於形狀參數以及模板匹配方法來判斷玻殼缺陷的類別。
  16. Under segmentation marker areas are eroded step - by - step, and the knowledge of bar shape and area is used to obtain right image markers

    對強粘連形成的欠分割標記區域採用逐次腐蝕演算法，結合棒材形狀面積等知識進行識別，獲得正確的圖像標記。
  17. So our research included two parts : image object segmentation and video object segmentation, image object segmentation we used active statistical object model, including active shape models ( asm ) and active appearance models ( aam ), for face image object segmentation

    ?圖象對象分割本文採用主動統計對象模型，包括主動形狀模型和主動表面模型，進行人臉圖象對象分割的研究。本文提出加權主動形狀模型，主動形狀模型的形狀子空間優化以及主動表面模型的子空間優化等方法，取得了良好的效果。
  18. This paper presents 4 parameters which contain the information of distribution of characters and background, realizing the unifying the background color. then the author brings forward a mended binarization method based on mean of gray value. in the segmentation the paper presents a arithmetic taking the projection, character width and the shape of the character in to consider

    本文利用4個包含字元背景分信息布的參數，實現了背景色的統一；在預處理中提出了一種基於灰度期望的改進二值化演算法；字元分割階段在豎直投影法的基礎上，提出利用自適應的字元寬度和字元的凹凸信息將牌照分割為單個字元；最後使用bp神經網路進行字元的識別。
  19. In temporal segmentation a statistical model is used to automatically separate the moving areas from the background in a general video sequence. the spatial segmentation bases on the results of temporal segmentation and using region - growing algorithm in rgb space can locate precise boundary of moving object. lastly, using segment moving object as the initial model, moving object can be tracked by matching an image to a model based on hausdorff distance on a sequence of video, and the model is updated every frame to accommodate for changes in shape

    時間分割中採用連續幀間差的統計假設檢驗，確定運動對象的位置，自動地分離出運動區域與背景區域；空間分割中則採用基於顏色的區域增長演算法來精確地提取運動對象的輪廓；最後，將提取到的運動對象作為模板，對后續的視頻序列，用基於hausdorff距離度量匹配，來跟蹤並提取后續幀中運動對象。
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