signal target 中文意思是什麼
signal target
解釋
信號燈-
In this paper, the concept of acceleration ambiguity function ( aaf ) and acceleration resolution is put forward for the first time. using aaf, the effects of target ' s relative acceleration on several outputs of a linear - phase matched filter are analyzed, such as the output signal - noise - ratio loss, the doppler resolution, the constraint on optimal accumulative time ( opt ) and their tolerable limits
論文首次提出並研究了加速度模糊函數和加速度分辨力的有關概念，並以加速度模糊函數為分析工具，詳細討論了加速度對線性相位匹配濾波器的輸出信噪比的損失程度、對多卜勒頻率分辨能力的影響程度、對最優相參積累時間的約束關系以及線性相位匹配濾波器輸出受加速度影響的容限等問題。 -
By using the processing method of sliding time window, the problem of the periodicity range ambiguity is solved. meanwhile, the problem of range ambiguity which is produced because the range of target is biger than the maximum range of radar is also solved by using this method. then, the pulse width parameter which is the most important in the parameters of fmicw is analyzed. the stricter restrict is given to ensure the range spectrum has only one beat frequency after signal processing. at last this thesis introduces the different signal processing methods of fmpcw and fmicw
同時利用該方法解決了fmpcw信號的由於目標距離超過雷達的最大單值測距范圍而引起的距離模糊問題。然後對fmicw波形參數中最為重要的脈沖寬度進行了分析，給出了更為嚴格的約束條件，保證了信號處理后距離譜峰值的唯一性。最後，分別介紹了fmpcw和fmicw信號的不同處理方式，並對兩者不同的時域濾波性能進行了比較，並對二者的差異進行了分析。 -
Based on the analysis of the beat frequency signal, the expression of the beat frequency phase is deduced. the expression indicates physics meanings of quantities to be detected and supplies theoretical bases for detection methods. by using two - dimensional fft, the range and velocity information of target is got out from the echo. according to the periodicity range ambiguity of symmetrical pulses in fmpcw, the processing method of sliding time window is used
通過對差頻信號進行的分析，得出了差頻相位的具體表達式，表現出了要檢測的各量的物理意義，對檢測的方法提供了理論依據。利用二維fft方法，可以有效地提取回波中目標的距離與速度信息。對于fmpcw信號由於均勻脈沖產生的周期性距離模糊的問題，採取時間波門的處理方法。 -
Estimating a dynamical trajectory of the reverberation and then taking it out from the observation, all target echoes should be obtained. that is called signal separation
信號分離是指在相空間中估計混響動力學軌道，從觀測中減去估計的混響，從而分離出目標回波。 -
The concept of irradiance signal - to - noise ratio ( snr ) on the target plane and the minimum of the irradiance that can be detected by the detector was taken as the beginning, combined with a thorough analysis of the spectrum radiating feature of the target and the sky background, the atmosphere conditions, spectral filtering and the influence that the various components in the system have on the target irradiance on the detector ' s target plane and the background irradiance snr, the equation of the flying bomb ' s effect range affected by the point of burst measuring system is made, and all related factors that have an impact on the effect range are analyzed as well
從探測器靶面上輻照度信噪比的概念、探測器的可探測輻照度最小值出發，在詳細分析目標、天空背景的光譜輻射特性、大氣條件、光譜濾波技術以及系統各環節對探測器靶面上目標與背景輻照度信噪比的影響的基礎上，推導了炸點測量系統對爆炸的飛行彈體的作用距離方程，分析了影響作用距離的諸因素。 -
Chapter 2 deals with the ground echo signal of sar, and establishes the signal models of static target and moving target
第二章研究了合成孔徑雷達回波信號，建立了靜止目標和運動目標的回波模型。 -
Chapter 3 studies the false target jamming. jamming signal generation formula is proposed by the investigation of simultaneous ground echoes of two different point targets in radar beam. comprehensive research about the characteristics of jamming signal is made, and raw data is used in simulation
第三章對虛假圖像干擾進行了研究，通過對雷達波束內兩個不同的點目標在同一時刻的回波信號進行的分析比較，推導了干擾信號的生成公式，對干擾信號的特徵作了詳細的分析，並結合實測數據做了模擬實驗。 -
Strain bl21, and gene expression was induced by iptg. the target proteins were directed into the periplasmic space by the staphylococcal protein a signal sequence preceding the rgd - hirudin gene. using ion exchange chromatography and gel filtration chromatography, the chimera proteins were purified, and both of them showed a single band in tricine - sds - page. the results of activity analysis suggested that these two chimera proteins not only have antithrombin activities, but gain platelet aggregation inhibitory activities as well
通過離子交換層析和凝膠過濾層分別對兩種嵌合體蛋白進行純化，純化產物在tricine - sds - page中都顯示為單一條帶。活性分析結果表明兩種嵌合體蛋白在保留水蛭素抗凝血酶活力的同時，還呈現抗血小板聚集活性。 -
The main research advances can be summarized as follows : ( 1 ) study the signal processing ' s performances and methods of homing torpedo system comprehensively, in order to setting up a corresponding mathematical models ; ( 2 ) analyze the ocean channel ' s effects on the work of homing system, then found some models such as target echo signal, noise ( including background noise, target radiating noise, etc ), ocean reverberation. according to them, simulate the array signal ; ( 3 ) the system structure, every function blocks composing are studied and founded thoroughly. then, discuss methods of signal processing in time domain and airspace domain ; ( 4 ) program the simulation software of torpedo ' s homing system according to the simulation models and flow charts, which connected with torpedo ' s control part
本文所作的主要工作及研究成果主要有以下幾個方面： （ 1 ）對自導工作過程中的信號與信息處理的基本理論與方法進行了較為全面的研究，為建立一個較為完備的自導模擬系統提供了理論基礎； （ 2 ）討論了自導系統工作過程中海洋通道對目標回波信號與目標輻射噪聲信號等的影響，建立回波信號的數學模型、環境場中的噪聲信號模型（包括海洋環境噪聲、目標輻射噪聲與魚雷背景噪聲等）與海洋混響模型，模擬產生了聲自導系統基陣接收到的回波信號與噪聲信號； （ 3 ）深入研究並建立了自導模擬系統的總體框架，給出各個具體功能模塊組成，討論了聲自導系統對信號的時域與空域處理，並結合模擬程序中陣列信號處理模塊，給出固定多通道波束形成的模擬實現過程； （ 4 ）根據系統的模擬模型與已建立的模擬流程圖編制了通用魚雷模擬器自導系統模擬軟體，通過網路與控制系統相連，組成完整的魚雷模擬器。 -
The ir image of the target, background and the ir flares is called ir signal for the ir seeker
包含目標、背景和干擾的紅外熱圖像稱為導引頭紅外信號源。 -
4. the signal data collected in expteriment are taken out in emulational research of system experiment. many methods such as adding window in frequency field, eliminating static object and so on restrain the width and sidelobe of static mussy weaves and detect out the target availably
4 、在系統實驗模擬研究中調出實驗採集信號數據，使用頻域加窗不加窗、清除靜態目標等方法很好地控制了靜態雜波干擾的幅度及旁瓣，有效地檢測出了目標。 -
The master dissertation introduces passive correlative orientation system and base theory in signal dispose briefly in the first place. the system takes tv sound fm signal from tv satation signal. the power rate of tv station signal to sound signal is ten to one. in the case of submerged by mussy weave and machine ' s hot noise, dispersed target signal is feeble
系統採用電臺的電視伴音調頻信號，其中電臺信號與伴音信號功率之比基本為10 ： 1 ，並且目標散射信號較弱，一般情況下淹沒在雜波和機器熱噪聲之下，採用常規的脈沖檢測方法很難對遠距離的目標進行檢測，而以電臺直達信號作為參考與目標回波信號進行相關檢測；系統中信號的相關處理會產生旁瓣，而強目標的旁瓣會影響附近的弱目標檢測。 -
The specific research methods are listed : 1. matched filter taking the max ouput snr as the best rule correlates nonstop divided signal and divided echo to detect low snr target signal. then all one dimension divided correlation outs and done fft in portrait to leach interferential signal such as static or low rate mussy meaves, many pathway echo and so on and to take target ' s time difference and doppler frequency that combine parameters that target ' s direction taken from antenna and so on to implement target ' s orientation and tracking
具體研究方法如下： 1 、採用以輸出信噪比最大為準則的最佳匹配濾波器來對分段的參考和目標信號作相關處理來檢測低信噪比目標信號，然後對一維分段相關輸出組作縱向傅立葉變換來濾除靜態或低速的雜波、多徑回波等干擾信號，並提取目標的時差和多普勒頻率，再結合由天線獲得的目標方向等參數，就可以實現目標的定位和跟蹤。 -
The hardware mainly consists of three parts : signal pre - amplifying and conditioning circuit is used to amplifying the microseismic signals which have detected, signal processing and target identifying circuit based on singlechip is used to convert the analog signals which have been amplified to digital signals and go through signal analysis, processing to identify the moving target, the sending and receiving setting is used to send the identifying result to the decision - making and he can take relevant action according to the result
硬體主要由三部分組成：信號調理電路對檢測到的微弱地震動信號進行放大；基於單片機的信號分析與目標識別電路將放大后的模擬信號進行a d轉換，進一步將得出的數字信號分析、處理，實現目標識別；識別結果發射與接收裝置將識別結果發射給決策者，由其根據接收結果採取相應的措施。 -
The conventional sphere model of earth and circle model of orbit are discarded, and the ellipsoid model and the ellipse model are selected for further research, which achieves a method to determine the target position through the antenna pointing direction. and the spaceborne sar system design and simulation software is brought forth. this software accomplishes sar system coefficients design for antenna area, pulse repetition frequency, signal bandwidth, downlink data rate, radar transmitter power and satellite platform yaw steering
本文從星載雷達的星地幾何關系入手，舍棄傳統星載合成孔徑雷達研究中的球地球模型和圓軌道模型，研究了在地球橢球模型和橢圓軌道模型下由雷達天線確定目標坐標的方法，並在此基礎上研製了星載合成孔徑雷達系統設計與模擬軟體，完成雷達系統天線尺寸、脈沖重復頻率、信號帶寬、雷達信號數據率、雷達發射功率、衛星平臺的偏航牽引等幾個方面的系統參數設計以及雷達多普勒特性、雷達系統模糊、雷達定位及精度的分析，最後完成雷達回波信號的模擬。 -
In the fourth chapter, firstly, the fsk / psk signal function is presented, then, the signal which frequency and phase are modulated by costas code and barker code for each are analyzed at the same time. after that, the target returns and clutter returns are analyzed and modeled. at last, both of the time correlation characteristics and space correlation characteristics are theoretically analyzed
在第四章中，首先給出fsk / psk信號的表達式，並對一種分別採用costas碼和barker碼進行頻率和相位調制的fsk / psk信號進行分析，然後對fsk / psk信號的目標回波和雜亂回波進行分析與建模，接著，對雜波信號的時間相關性和空間相關性進行理論分析，由分析結果可知， fsk / psk雷達雜波的時間相關性不變、空間相關性增強。 -
Since the echo signals are partly received, this radar system has detected the target adopting the processing mode of blocking echo signal before and after, and the problems of the isolation between transmitter and receiver and blind range are solved
該體制雷達採用前後截斷回波信號處理方式，當接收部分回波信號后就對目標進行檢測，解決了收發隔離和盲距問題。 -
By picking up actual load on road of car body, use the electro - hydraulic servo road simulating system and the remote parameter cantrol system to iterate, take the iterating control target as an accelerated speed signal of spindle nose, iterate separately the loading spectrums on different road surfaces and finally merge the iterated results to obtain the loading spectrums for tests in the test bench
通過對轎車車身實際道路載荷的採集，採用電液伺服道路模擬系統和遠程參數控制系統進行迭代（迭代控制目標為軸頭加速度信號，對不同路面的載荷譜分別進行迭代，最後將迭代的結果合併） ，得到用於臺架試驗的加載譜。 -
Among them weak signal target real - time examination, identify, catching and trace that has become the main study direction in the domestic and international range for photoelectrical measure equipments
其中對於弱信號目標的實時檢測、識別、捕獲和跟蹤就成為國內外靶場跟蹤光測設備研究的主要方向。 -
Four white noises which have different cut off frequency were used as random control signal ( target signal ) in the simulation experiment. the results indicated that the correlation between the measured velocities and target signals decreased when the cut off frequency of the target signal increased. the correlation between the measured velocities and the target signals with cut off frequency of 0. 1 hz was 0. 85 ~ 0. 9
在風洞中利用截斷頻率分別是0 . 1赫茲、 0 . 15赫茲、 0 . 2赫茲和0 . 4赫茲的水平譜原始信號進行模擬實驗，結果表明隨著原始信號的截斷頻率增大，實驗風速信號與原始信號的相關系數逐漸變小，當原始信號截斷頻率為0 . 1赫茲時，相關系數在0 . 85 0 . 9之間，而當截斷頻率為0 . 4赫茲時相關系數僅為0 . 3左右。
分享友人