simple (l) 中文意思是什麼

These resuits indicate that the " on - off " response of the neuron in visual area l is not only a simple convergence of the " on - off " response from the retina or the lateral geniculate body, but is an result of the integration of the neuron in visual area l

F反應並非是視網膜和外膝體。 n 。 f信息的集聚，而是視皮層神經元對上傳信息整合后的結果，另一方面說明杏仁復合體可參與這種整合，改變視皮層神經元的反應性質。

The s - l - e experiment data for the eight binary condensed systems of fatty alcohol / fatty acid were treated by using the improved equation, and the equation was examined with experimental data. at the same time, we used ideal model to predict the tenary s - l - e of n - octadecane / lauric acid / stearic acid system, and we got an accurate result of the simple eutectic temperature. the relative error is 0. 51 % comparing with the experimental result, so we will offer a method of prediction for quickly obtaining multicomponent system phase change materials this article calculated the pcms quantities and energy saving effect in theory, designed the experimental apparatus to measure the energy saving effect, and analyzed the temperature equalization action of the pcms by comparing experiment

利用這種方法，建立了適合醇-羧酸等系列二元體系的單參數margules方程，本文對醇-羧酸系列等8個二元凝聚體系的單參數margules方程的參數進行回歸，並利用整個實驗數據對模型進行了檢驗，另外，本文利用理想狀態模型對一個三元體系18烷-月桂酸-硬酯酸相圖進行預測，通過與實驗數據進行比較，預測的低共熔溫度與實驗測定溫度較為吻合，其相對誤差為0 . 51 ，這將為快速獲取多元體系的相變材料提供預測方法。

The paper applies the method of the l - s coupling in the pauli exclusion principle and gives a simple method to determine the atom states of equivalent double electrons through l - s interaction fold line along angle

摘要採用自旋與軌道相耦的方法，在滿足泡利不相容原理和條件下，給出了快速確定同科雙電子原子自旋與軌道相耦合原子態的一種簡單方法對角折線法，這種方法是對確定同科雙電子自旋軌道耦原子態的又是創新方法。

The thirty - four species of the sea urchins belong to 7 order, 17 families and 28 genera. the following is the name list, those with an asterisk are the species recorded for the first time in china. order cidaroida family cidaridae * goniocidaris biserialis ( d6derlein ) * stylocidaris bracteata ( a. agassiz ) * stylocidaris ryukyuensis shigei * stereocidaris indica philippinensis mortensen * rhopalocidaris gracilis doderlein order lepidocentroida family echinothuridae * phormosoma bursarium ( a. agassiz ) araeosoma owstoni mortensen asthenosoma ijimai yoshiwara order stirodonta family phymosomatidae glyptocidaris crenularis a. agassiz family arbaciidae * coelopleurus maculata a. agassiz et h. l. clark * coelopleurus undulatus mortensen order aulodonta family diadematidae chaetodiademajaponicum mortensen family pedinidae * caenopedina mirabilis ( d6derlein ) order camarodonta family temnopledridae temnopleurus hardwickii ( gray ) temnopleurus toreumaticus ( leske ) temnopleurus reevesii ( gray ) temnopleurus apodus ( a. agassiz et h. l. clark ) temnotrema sculptum ( a. agassiz ) temnotrema reticulatum mortensen * microcyphus olivaceus ( d6derlein ) * prionechinus forbesianus ( a. agassiz ) family strongylocentrotidae strongylocentrotus nudus ( a. agassiz ) hemicentrotus pulcherrimus ( a. agassiz ) family echinometridae anthocidaris crassispina ( a. agassiz ) order clypeasteroida family clypeasteridae clypeaster virescens doderlein family laganidae * peronellapellucida d5derlein family scutellidae * scaphechinus mirabilis a. agassiz sinaechinocyamus planus liao family fibulariidae fibularia acuta yoshiwara order spatangoida family loveniidae - lovenia triforis koehler echinocardium cordatum ( pennant ) family schizasteridae schizaster lacunosus ( linnaeus ) family brissidae * gymnopataqus magnus ( a. agassiz & h. l. clark ) family spatangidae * spatangus luetkeni a. agassiz among the species reported, the following species call for notes or simple descriptions

本文根據th . mortensen （ 1928 - 1955 ）海膽專著（ amonographoftheechinoidea ）中的主要分類依據，將海膽綱分為8個目： 1 ）頭帕目（ cidaroidea ）有齒器，圍肛部在頂系內，圍口部有步帶板和間步帶板，大棘很大，有外皮層，無球棘； 2 ）鱗棘目（ lepidocentroida ）有齒器，圍肛部在頂系內，圍口部僅有步帶板，大棘不很大，無外皮層，有球棘； 3 ）脊齒目（ stirodonta ）有齒器，圍肛部在頂系內，齒器的齒有脊，橈骨片在齒上方不相接，顎孔開放； 4 ）管齒目（ aulodonta ）齒器的齒無脊，圍肛部在頂系內； 5 ）拱齒目（ camarodonta ）有齒器，圍肛部在頂系內，齒器的齒有脊，橈骨片在齒上方相接，顎孔封閉； 6 ）全雕目（ holectypoida ）有齒器，但不發達或完全被吸收，圍肛部在頂系外，步帶不形成瓣狀和葉鰓； 7 ） ?形目（ clypeasteroida ）齒器發達，圍肛部在頂系外，步帶形成瓣狀，無葉鰓； 8 ）蝟團目（ spatangoida ）無齒器，圍肛部在頂系外，葉鰓發達，步帶形成瓣狀。

3 halpern j, zuck l. a little knowledge goes a long way : simple knowledge based derivations and correctness proofs for a family of protocols. journal of the acm, 1992, 39 : 449 - 478

並且他們只是用認識邏輯描述協議的規范，但沒有給出相應的演算法，即給出一個具體的協議，如何自動生成公理集並自動驗證他滿足一些認知規范

L get rashes. simple chores bother me

我得了皮疹。簡單的家務事困擾著我

In this thesis, arithmetic of simple fire control system is presented to achieve the task of infantry chariot weapon system and is simulated. fire control software of the prototype machine is designed, programmed and tested at last. the thesis includes the following important aspects : ( l ) shoot table is fitted in multinomial function

本論文是根據步兵戰車武器系統的設計任務要求，實現步兵戰車簡易火控系統的演算法，然後編寫火控模擬軟體，最後參與樣機火控軟體設計、編寫和調試。它包括以下幾個重要方面： （ 1 ）對射表進行多項式擬合，並對擬合結果進行模擬分析得到合理結論。

The methods and the experimental setups for measuring the gain and noise figure of an edfa are emphasized. we introduce how to measure the characteristics of each component of an edfa, especially the gain and absorption coefficient of an erbium doped fiber ( edf ). thirdly, four types of simple and novel l - band edfa structures with low noise, high gain and low gain ripple are proposed to satisfy the requirement of a dwdm system

基於考慮自發輻射噪聲（ ase ）的giles模型，建浙江大學博士學位論文立了這種edfa的全光增益箱制理論模型;理論和實驗分析了四種可能的光路結構、泵浦波長、光纖光柵反射波長和反射率、泵浦功率以及摻餌光纖長度等參t對其箱制特性的影響。

After the comparison of the stability checking computations and the section categorised situation both at home and abroad the current standard, some problems was discussed in the standard of our country. contraposed these questions, the paper computed the space stability coefficient of some general t - shaped and l - shaped sections and all the sections of t - shaped, l - shaped and 2 - angle iron t - shaped in the formed - steel - table, and worked out the curves. according to the comparison of the curves the paper got and the curve in the standard, some simple conclusions was put

對國內外現行規范軸壓柱穩定驗算方法及柱子曲線截面分類情況進行了對比，討論了我國規范曲線中存在的一些問題，並針對這些問題，以規范初始彎曲值對任意「 t 」形和「 l 」形截面和型鋼表中所有t型鋼、 l型鋼、雙角鋼t形鋼截面的空間穩定系數進行了計算，作出其與規范曲線的比較圖，通過計算結果的分析對各類截面歸類情況作了簡單的評述，其中提出的一些建議可以作為規范修訂的參考依據；同時，這些計算結果也進一步證明了本文的柱子空間穩定分析方法的正確性。

Let a graph g is a simple graph of order n. a graph of order n is called pancyclic if it contains cycles of every length l, 3 < l < n, and is called weakly pancyclic if it contains cycles of all lengths between its girth and circumference

設g是n階簡單圖，如果對于任意的整數l ： 3 l n ， g中含有長度為l的圈，則稱g為泛圈圖；如果g中含有長度在圍長和周長之間的所有圈，則稱g是弱泛圈圖。

As the measurement of pressure drop of meta l diaphragm tank is not allowed, installation of the cavitating veturi at the exit of tank is a simple and effective method to solve the unbalanced output of flow

對于不允許測量貯箱壓降的金屬膜片貯箱，在其出口設置氣蝕文都利管是解決並聯貯箱不平衡輸出的簡單而又有效的方案。

In chapter l, we introduce the relative background on this paper and give some simple expressions of the work which have been studied. in chapter 2, in virtue of the notion of likelihood ratio the limit properties of the sequences of dependent nonnegative continuous random variables are studied, and a class of strong limit theorems represented by inequalities are obtained. the bounds given by these theorems depend on positive constant c. in chapter 3, by means of the notion of log likelihood ratio, a kind random strong deviation theorem are obtained, and the bounds given by these theorems depend on r ( )

第一章，介紹本論文的選題背景，對已有的工作進行扼要的介紹；第二章，利用似然比的概念研究相依連續型非負隨機變量序列的極限性質，得到一類強偏差定理，其偏差界依賴于正常數c ；第三章，利用對數似然比的概念得到一類隨機偏差定理，其偏差界依賴于r （ ） ，證明中引進了尾概率和尾概率的laplace變換的概念；第四章，利用對數似然比的概念，得到了一類關于任意連續型隨機變量序列的泛函的強偏差定理。

We reconstructed the phase space and calculated the nonlinear parameters such as correlation dimension, the largest lyapunov exponent, approximate entropy, and l - z complexity of the data. it can be conclud from the results that the reconstruction of heart beat rate signal is strange, its correlation dimension is between 5 to 7 and have the character of fractal dimension, its largest lyapunov exponent is larger than zero, its approximate entropy and l - z complexity are obviously differ from noise. we can draw a conclusion from all above : the heart beat rate signal is n ' t simple noise, it is high dimensional chaos obeys certain dynamical law

我們還對信號進行了相空間重構，計算了信號的關聯維數、最大lyapunov指數、近似熵和復雜度這幾個非線性特徵量，我們發現，心率信號的吸引子是奇怪吸引子，關聯維數介於5到7之間，具有分維的特徵，其最大lyapunov指數大於0 ，其近似熵值和復雜度值明顯區別于噪聲，這說明心率信號不是隨機噪聲，它是服從確定性動力學規律的高維混沌信號。

It struck us how desperate the colony s situation seemed to be because mr. albano did not even have adequate paper or a printer with which to write a simple letter. the l. a. center then e - mailed the manila center to get more details about the situation

這不禁讓我們感到有些震驚，因為如果連村長要寫一封信都沒有一張像樣的紙或一臺印表機可以使用的話，那麼麻瘋村的情況會是如何地絕望無助呢？

Furthermore, the newton method can relax the lindt of step size due to convergent l [ ~ condition, llhp * fi ] < l, for the simple iteration method that is used in ll lyi ] <, for the simple iteration method that is used in, some general electric - mechanical transient simulation programs

同時，牛頓迭代方法對步長力的限制較寬，可以採用較大的步長，從而克服了目前電力系統機電暫態程序中通常採用的簡單迭代演算法求解微分一網路方程，受迭代收斂條件的限制，積分步長h受限的問題。

The paper is about how to analyze web server ' s log file and the technology used and tries to improve it in the following aspects : ( l ) this paper presents a simple processing model on mining web log based on xml storage and the corresponding solutions used to clean and transform log data. ( 2 ) according to the advantages of xml and the self - structure feature of log data, the paper proposes the novel idea that stores log data in xml form, furthermore it discusses the method and implementation on how to store xml - compliant log data into the database by the medium - grained storage means. ( 3 ) this paper addresses an improved algorithm called ufapa for mining user frequent access path on the basis of the algorithm apriori

本文研究了web日誌挖掘中的相關技術，在以下幾方面進行了改進： （ 1 ）在web日誌挖掘模型的基礎上，對web日誌數據的清洗和轉換提出了相應的解決方法； （ 2 ）結合xml的優勢和web日誌數據的半結構化特點，提出用xml存儲日誌數據並探討了xml形式的日誌數據如何以中粒度方法實現在數據庫中存儲的方案； （ 3 ）結合用戶訪問路徑的特點以apriori演算法為基礎提出了一種改進的挖掘頻繁訪問路徑的ufapa演算法，介紹了演算法思想及演算法描述。

This article studied solid - liquid - equilibrium ( s - l - e ) of organic compound system, measured solid - liquid phase diagram, latent heat of phase change and energy conservation effect in order to supply a sort of simple, feasible means to choose solid - liquid pcms

本文對有機固液相平衡進行了探討和分析，並且對固液平衡相圖、相變潛熱和節能效果進行測定，目的在於為固液相變材料的篩選提供一種簡單、可行的研究方法。