situation action system 中文意思是什麼
situation action system
解釋
情況行動系統-
Firstly, some basic concepts are not clear, such as what is the status of the company under liquidation, how to define the action of the industrial - commercial authority ' s invalidation of the license of the company, whether or not the share holders can sue to disincorporate the company, is it legal to dissolve a company without liquidation, what is special liquidation, under what situation will a company be obliged to disincorporate, who will be responsible for liquidation after the dis incorporation, etc. secondly, some primary legislative principles about disincorporation and liquidation that are adopted in foreign countries are not established in china, such as a company must be liquidated before disincorporation except for acquisition, the company remains valid during the liquidation until it finishes the invalidation registration, an ordinary liquidation must be replaced by a special liquidation under the instruction of the court when there is an impediment or a fraud, the company should apply to the court for bankruptcy when it is found that its debt is over its asset during the liquidation, the number of people execute liquidation can be several or just one, companies applied for annulment shall be judged by the court and must be liquidated, etc. thirdly, china does n ' t have some of the fundamental rules that are specified in the laws of foreign countries, such as the rule of disincorporation registration, the rule that the company should sue to let the court judge for disincorporation if there is a deadlock between share holders, the rule of credit trade - off in special liquidation, the rule that people who execute the liquidation are jointly responsible for compensating the loss of the third party caused by their activities that are illegal or vicious, the rule of special liquidation, the rule of the representation of the people who execute the liquidation, the rule of the court supervising the liquidation in an inactive way, the rule of how long the accounts and documents should be kept after disincorporation, etc. because of the lack in research and legislation, the system for companies leaving the market is highly disorganized, which harmed the interest of the creditors and relevant people, increased the risk of market exchange, damaged the order of the market economy and the ethic of doing business, wasted the resources of the society, and impaired the authority and seriousness of the law
再次，國外立法上的一些基本制度我國沒有，如解散登記制度，股東出現僵局訴請法院判決解散制度，特別清算中的債權協定製度，清算人因違法或惡意對第三人承擔連帶賠償責任制度，司法特別清算制度，清算人的代表性制度，法院消極監督清算制度，帳薄及文件在公司解散后保存法定期限制度等。由於理論研究和立法的不足，造成了我國公司法人退出市場機制的嚴重混亂，損害了債權人和利害關系人的利益，增加了市場主體交易不安全感，破壞了市場經濟秩序和商業道德，浪費了社會資源，削弱了法律的權威性和嚴肅性。文章認為，完善我國公司解散和清算制度，應借鑒和引進發達國家的法學理論和法律制度，統一我國有關解散和清算立法，在基本概念、基本原則、基本制度、基本程序諸方面進行統一規范，填補立法空白，創設法院解散公司制度，廢除行政特別清算制度代之以司法特別清算制度，健全和嚴格違反清算規定的法律責任制度（包括民事責任，刑事責任，行政責任，改變現行行政處罰范圍偏廣，民事賠償范圍偏窄，刑事追究空白太多的不協調狀況） ，從而構築起科學的公司解散和清算制度，使之符合我國經濟生活的客觀需求，符合市場經濟發展的基本方向，並與國外立法通例趨同。 -
How to use of the currently in effect criminal procedure expert testimony system in the normal way, administrative control expert testimony institution and office workers, amplify necessary rules and regulations of the actuating of expert conclusion 、 implement of expert conclusion 、 argumentation of expert conclusion 、 authentication of expert conclusion ; up to protect litigation rights of parties in action, get on the stick of administration of justice 、 successfully achieve an end of administration of reasonable judgment all along is the focal point of the work and difficult point in our expert testimony system structure. in this paper, coupling our current the present situation of criminal expert testimony, to perfect the legal system, to resolve the problems of expert testimony system, the writer tried to study some problems of giving some enlightenment to the theory and practice of judicial appraisal institution, relate and analyze it and set forth the views and opinions on the settlement of some matters with six parts
本文從分析刑事司法鑒定及其程序入手，比較兩大法系關于刑事司法鑒定的啟動、實施、質證、認證與採信等司法證明各環節的制度規定，透視我國刑事司法鑒定程序存在的基本問題，在此基礎上提出:規定鑒定期限、對無鑒定結果不能進入訴訟或準司法程序的情況，當事人可以申請公證機關公證鑒定啟動程序的真實性和合理性、建立鑒定人出庭作證制度、裁判者對鑒定結論認證通過質證程序形成心證的過程及理由應做出公開說明等有利於我國刑事司法鑒定程序改革的具體構想。 -
Securing judgment procedure is to protect the legal rights of creditor, under that aim, there also exist two direct aim, one is safeguard the execute of the judicial addict made in the future, the other is to avoid the unredemptive damages chapter 3 the type of civil securing judgment procedure this chapter researches into the type of civil securing judgment procedure and relevant legal basis in main countries, including the arrest and einstweligeverfugung in germany and japan, the juger en refere iprocedure and qrdanance sur requite in france, attachment, temporary restraining order and preliminary injunction in u. s, pre - judgement rremedies in britain, and property preservation and advance execution in china the civil securing judgment procedure system of france, u. s. and britain don t meet the situation and tradition custom of china, while the civil securing judgment procedure system of german and japan has deficiency the conclusion of this chapter is, we should reasonably reform current civil securing judgment procedure system of china, reconstruction the dual civil securing judgment procedure system under the division of property preservation and action preservaition chaptei4 court has the power of jurisdiction this chapter researches into the court which has jurisdiction to different kinds of securing
筆者認為，民事保全程序存在審理階段的保全程序和執行階段的程序，是特別的訴訟程序和執行程序兼容；民事保全請求權屬于廣義上的訴權；民事保全權屬于裁判權（司法權）和行政權並存；民事保全程序應當體現迅速原則、全面保護雙方當事人；權益原則、程序正當原則、保全措施的標的有限原則；民事保全程序的總目的是為了保護債權人的合法權益，其直接目的有二：一是保障將來執行文書的強制執行，二是：避免將來無法挽回的損失。第三章民事保全的類型本章對各主要國家關於民事保全的類型及其依據逐一作了論述：德國和日本的假扣押與假處分、法國的緊急審理程序和依申請作出裁定的程序、美國的， 、一。扣押和中間禁令、英國的臨時性救濟措施、我國的財產保全和先予執行。 -
With the quickly development of global economy and it industry, an enterprise should take effective action so that it can survive and keep advantage from its competitors when the situation has been changed quickly, the application of management information system can optimize the process of production and reduce the cost of promotion ; furthermore, it improves the management of human resource
隨著世界經濟一體化和以計算機為代表的信息技術的快速發展，企業要在市場激烈的競爭中保持優勢並不斷發展，必須對迅速變化的環境做出有效反應。應用信息技術能夠優化生產流程、降低銷售成本、規范人力資源管理，進而革新決策管理模式，提升企業核心競爭力。 -
After a short - term load forecasting method based analogous and linear extrapolation is proposed, the load forecast and the priority of equipment action are led into static reactive power optimization. the aim function is constructed for the practical situation of power system. on the basis of traditional genetic algorithm the fitness function and the holding of population diversity are improved
在提出基於相似日和線性外推的短期負荷預測新方法的基礎上，將負荷預測和設備動作優先級引入靜態無功優化中，並結合電網實際情況，構造了實用的目標函數，對遺傳演算法的適應度函數和群體多樣性的保持進行了改進，採用鄰域搜索運算元增加遺傳演算法的局部尋優能力。 -
In basic action layer ' s designing, it uses a fuzzy - pid control algorithm that brings the system with a good dynamic and static performance. in the whole decision - making process, the protean situation on the competition ground is expressed by an artificial intelligence method for describing the state space that is constituted by selecting a small number of discrete representative states. desired actions are set for every robot based on the tasks of the system and the strategy
其中在進行基本動作層的設計時，採用了模糊控制與pid控制相結合的智能控制演算法，使系統具有良好的動、靜態品質；而在進行整體決策時，採用了人工智慧的狀態空間表示方法，在比賽場上瞬息萬變的態勢中選擇少量的具有代表性的離散狀態來構成狀態空間，再根據系統需要完成的任務，為機器人確定有限的動作集合，並通過決策推理，給每個機器人選擇合適的動作，從而決策得出機器人的左右輪轉速值，實現對系統的實時控制。 -
The author adopts means of systematical theory and total theory, establishes a research path of “ main body action, trade, institutional structure, economy output, research on countermeasure ” pattern, designs a problem ? raised, theory ? analyzed, situation ? researched and example ? applied structure of study transotion mechanism, and fully study the theory and solution of northeast institution mechanism with compare system analysis, math method and evolutionary game theory. first of all, this paper analyzes the basic theory, which serves as the
本文堅持系統分析和均衡分析的分析方法，創建了「主體行為?交易?制度結構?經濟績效?反饋」的分析框架，構建了「問題提出?基本理論分析?現狀研究?理論命題?對策研究」的轉軌機理研究路徑，運用比較制度分析、數學模型和演化博弈制度分析等方法，全面深入地研究東北地區經濟轉軌內在機理的理論和途徑。 -
Targeting the major problems hindering the development of s & mes in china, the author, on the basis of referring to foreign experience, proposed counter - policies and suggestion in the following aspects : accelerate the legislation of promoting the development of s & mes ; establish united national monitoring institution ; define s & mes state will concentrate on supporting ; lower the entrance threshold set for s & mes ; establish and improve tax, finance and innovative supporting policies respectively ; start social service system for s & mes in the area of finance, technology, guarantee, management consultancy, marketing, employee training ; also, the author introduced the basic condition of s & mes in hubei province, analyzed the current situation and main problem of non - state - owned s & mes and raised concrete action plan for local government to promote their development
如：加速制定有關促進中小企業發展的立法，建立全國統一的中小企業監管機構，明確國家重點支持發展的中小企業類型，降低中小企業市場準入門檻，分別建立和完善扶持中小企業發展的財稅政策、融資政策、科技創新政策等，同時要在資金融通、技術開發、信用擔保、管理咨詢診斷、市場開拓、人才培訓和創業服務等方面建立起為中小企業服務的社會化服務體系。文章通過對湖北中小企業發展的實證研究，簡要介紹了湖北中小企業基本情況，深入剖析了湖北非國有中小企業的現狀和主要問題，提出了地方政府在促進中小企業發展方面的具體行動計劃。 -
The worlds first driver monitoring system forms part of the advanced pre - crash safety ( pcs ) system which brings together a series of features that can recognise a potentially dangerous situation, help the driver take avoiding action and reduce the risk of a collision happening
全球第一個司機監控系統其中一部分是先進的預防碰撞安全系統（ pcs ） ，可以監察行車時周圍環境的潛在危險情況，幫助司機避免意外或減少碰撞機會。 -
With the reaseacher of the application situation in the foreign enterprises such as action, this paper prsents to found the erp ' s basic standard demand system
通過研究erp系統在action等外資企業的應用狀況，提出了建立erp系統的基本標準需求體系。 -
The article, based an the research on the nature and history of shareholder ' s representative action system ( sras ), tried to explain the meaning and the function of sars, announces the legal principle or system, describes the right of that, thus demonstrates how to make the sars be the supervision and condition system of limited liability company on the basis of china ' s situation and the experience of other countries, improve civil action, promote the economic activities in good order
本文從法律角度，通過對股東代表訴訟制度的性質、歷史沿革的研究，指明了股東代表訴訟的意義和作用，揭示了其發揮作用的法理或機制，論述了股東訴訟代表提起權以及股東代表訴訟提起程序，從而指明了股東代表訴訟如何立足我國實際並借鑒各國有益經驗，成為加強股份有限公司的監督制約機制，完善民事訴訟，促進社會經濟活動向有序化方向發展的一種制度。 -
Action prediction perception interpretation etc. 3 research the high - level strategy module, including tactics, formation, player type, situation, communication and perception, oppmodstrategies. the main research on the sbsp ( situation based strategic positioning ) and dpre ( dynamic positioning and role exchange ). 4 demonstrate the client program in the simulation system and optimize the program
對高層決策模型進行了初步研究，包括戰術，陣型，球員類型，形勢，智能通訊與感知策略、對手建模策略等內容，重點在sbsp （基於形勢的策略站位）和dpre （動態站位和角色變換）方法上的研究。
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