spatial variable 中文意思是什麼
spatial variable
解釋
空間變量-
Abstract : digital basinis made from digital elevation model considering spatial variability within a catchment. on the basis of digital basin, the digital approach to describing hydrological processes within a catchment is investigated. digital hydrological model is regarded as a modern physically - based modeling technique that includes a large amount of information. the case study on the shiguanhe catchment in the huaihe river basin, intensified observation field of gewex asian monsoon experiment project, has shown that the digital mode lperforms very well not only in simulating runoff processes at any specific site, but also in simulating spatial distribution and temporal variation of hydrological elements and state variable ( especially soil moisture ), if compared with traditional hydrological models. that provides solid foundation for full use of now available observation in formation and in - depth mining of hydrological data
文摘:考慮流域下墊面空間變異性，基於數字高程模型構建了數字流域，並在此基礎上對描述流域水文物理過程的數字方法進行了探討.文章認為，數字水文模型是一種有物理基礎的包含大容量信息的現代模擬技術.史灌河流域實例研究表明，數字水文模型可以十分方便地輸出水文要素和狀態變量的空間分佈與時間序列，這對充分利用現有觀測信息進行水文信息的深層挖掘創造了條件 -
Aim at ubiquitous parallel multi - reservoir structure in our country ' s basin, the universal objective function including coefficient bi embodying a spatial significance difference at different flood control points and variable ai denoting a selection of scheduling mode is established, which provide a valid intervenor interface for flood control consultation decision. according to the real - time requirement, a model of reservoir storage allocation is proposed, which embody basic idea of phasic compensation. passing the dynamic correction to cut down the disadvantageous influence that indetermination result in on the certain degree, joining together the step alternation solving method, this model can maximally consider bias of decision makers, ensure the rationality and practicability of the solutions
針對我國流域中普遍存在的並聯庫群結構，論文提出包含不同防洪點重要性的系數_ i和選擇調度模式的變量_ i的通用目標函數，為防洪會商決策，提供了有效的人工干預介面，根據實時性要求提出動態分配防洪庫容的庫容分配方法，體現了相機補償的基本思想，通過動態修正在一定程度上可以削減不確定性造成的不利影響，結合分步迭代求解技術，能最大限度體現決策者的偏好，保障解的合理性和可操作性。 -
It fulfilled the transforming from point data to polygon data and created the field soil nutrient spatial distribution graphics using the different kinds of interpolation ways. it integrated soil test nutrition data, object yield obtained by historical crop yields of past years, fertilization model and expert knowledge to realize intelligent decision and make field fertilizer prescription. with the card ataflash, the prescription made by the system can be imported into the control computer of variable - rate fertilizer machinery and direct variable - rate controller to implement variable - rate fertilization
系統實現了以下主要功能：應用不同的插值方法實現點狀信息向面狀信息的轉化，生成農田土壤養分空間分布圖；以土壤采樣測試分析數據作為土壤背景養分，並根據歷史產量及其他信息分析確定施肥所要達到的目標產量，通過集成施肥模型和專家知識實現智能決策，生成田間定位施肥處方；然後用ataflash卡導入到變量施肥機械控制計算機上，指導其田間變量作業。 -
The details of the construction and characteristics of the new finite - difference scheme are presented in this thesis, by using both the integration theorem and the taylor expansion theory. it is proved that the new approach has the second - order accuracy on the grids with axis - symmetric voronoi cells and at least has the first - order accuracy in general. according to this character of the scheme and the computational requirements of the finite - difference approach, a striping procedure is involved to decompose the velocity model into variable spatial size grids with a nearly constant tune step preserved
本文從積分定理和taylor展開兩個角度，詳細分析了基於voronoicell的非規則網格有限差分演算法的構造過程及性質，並且在理論上證明了本文的差分方法的精度與網格形狀的關系：當voronoicell為關于節點的軸對稱圖形時，本文差分方法具有二階精度；在一般的網格上，則至少具有一階精度。 -
A variable is sampled in a certain increment, and introduced into the equations. there are two sets of any two equations to be solved. the real solutions of the two sets are protracted in spatial coordinate system to obtain two curves, so that the intersection points of the two curves can be found as the solution of the original equations
針對所得三元高次多項式方程組，採用數學分析軟體mathematica編製程序，以一定的步長增量，在一定范圍內取一個變量的值，並將其代入方程組中，求解其中一個方程分別與另外兩個方程聯立的方程組的解，將得到的實數解繪製成兩條空間曲線，其交點即為原三元方程組的解。 -
Assume that material constants exponential functions or power functions of spatial variable, the related bending fracture models are set, i. e. a series of boundary value problems of partial differential equations are established
再將材料常數依次設為空間變量的指數函數和冪函數，建立了相應的彎曲斷裂模型，即一系列相關的偏微分方程的邊值問題。 -
At present, most studies are linked to the semi - discrete scheme and the one - dimensional spatial variable. but there are very few studies about the full - discrete scheme and the higher dimensional spatial variable. furthermore, the former ca n ' t be extended directly to the latter
目前，大多數科研成果只限於對原方程是半離散和空間變量是一維的情況，對全離散格式和高維情況研究甚少，而後者並不是前者的平行推廣。 -
The distinct spatial distribution of the tholeiitic and alkali basalts at datong may be related to the effect of local lithospheric extension on the passive upwelling of asthenosphere and variable extents of interaction between lithosphere and asthenosphere
大同兩類玄武巖在空間上分野明顯，可能與桑乾河斷裂對軟流圈地幔上涌的控制以及區域上巖石圈-軟流圈作用程度的變化有關。 -
The temporal and spatial variations of each stable variable in jiaozhou bay for summer 2001 is simulated
模型將氮、磷及與其相關的浮游植物、浮遊動物作為狀態變量，模擬了膠州灣海域夏季各狀態變量濃度的時空分佈。 -
The main numerical method of this code is coming from scheme ( jameson, schimit and turkel ) : using cell - centered finite volume method as spatial discretization tools, and a system of ordinary differential equations for time variable is obtained, which is solved by utilizing five - step runge - kutta scheme as time marching method, introducing artificial dissipation to damp high frequency oscillations near the shock and stagnation point
本論文採用歐拉方程作為控制方程，利用中心有限體積法進行空間離散，得到對時間變量的常微分方程組，採用龍格庫塔多步法進行時間積分，加入人工粘性以消除激波和駐點附近的壓力振蕩等方法來對naca0012翼型的實際流動進行并行數值模擬。 -
As analyzing the optical spatial filter and frequency domain filter with wavelet transform, the space variable processing > matched filtering and imagery system are the examples. all of these confirm the feasibility of wavelet transform applied in optical information processing
用小波變換處理光學信息，主要的是應用小波的多分辨特性，小波變換的定義是一相關運算，很容易在光學系統中實現，這是光學小波變換的理論依據。 -
Kriged interpolation maps provided good indication of the spatial variability in crop yield and growth status. spatial interpolation and correlation analysis proved that spad lai was more indicative of crop growth status than individual variable, and useful for implementing growth season regulation and topdressing as needed
克里格插值圖可很好地描述作物長勢和產量的空間變異，空間插值分析與相關分析結果都說明，採用spad * lai二乘因子較之單個變量能更精確反映作物長勢，從而有助於實施產中調控和按需補給。 -
It is the bas of pa that using the spatial variable information of field to bear on decisions associated with agricultural production
「精細農業」技術思想的核心是根據農田小區的實際需求實施定位調控的「處方農作」 。 -
According to construction features of three - span prestressed concrete and continuous rigid frame box with v pier bridge, the paper demonstrates the shell finite element theories, c onstruct the spatial model, and researches its spatial stress and variable regularity under different loads including uniform load, concentrated load and prestressing force wire. morever, the paper studies vibratory modal of three - span prestressed concrete and continuous rigid frame box with v pier bridge, and sets about experimental investigation of the corresponding practical bridge
本文根據典型的三跨預應力混凝土墩連續剛構橋的特點，提出採用板殼有限元法計算理論，建立其空間分析模型，研究該橋在不同荷載（均布恆載、集中活載、預應力束）支承條件下的空間受力特性和變化規律：探討了典型三跨預應力混凝土墩連續剛構橋的空間靜動力特性及相應的振動模態；探索一般的平面理論預測值與實際空間效應的差異，並進行相應的試驗研究。 -
To explain the changing quantity of the population density, this paper using a quadratic function, to constitute a metropolitan spatial structure varying model, and find that income variable is a exlpanatory variable for metropolitan spatial structure change, and economic industry spatial changing quantity has no relationship with population density spatial distribution changing on metropolitan areas, and the policy implications of the explanations should be briefly discussed
在人口密度空間結構變化量上，本文利用二次方函數建立都會區空間結構變化模式，並透過影響都會區空間結構的解釋變數，發現所得因素是解釋都會區空間結構變化的一個變數，經濟產業活動在空間上的變化量和人口在空間變化量無關，該測試結果並形成未來都會區發展政策上應注意的課題。 -
Based upon practical engineering applications, the variant separating - variable algorithms of hyper - surface fitting for arbitrary multivariate scattered data are presented by separating positional variables in a spatial domain from certain physical variables such as time, mach number, angle of attack and so on, followed by their comparison. when compared with existing scatted data interpolation algorithms, the new ones are more effective. a sufficient condition to exchangeable order of separation is obtained and order of continuity on the hyper - surfaces above is discussed
三、以實際工程應用為背景，將具有某種物理意義的量（如時間、 ma數、迎角等）與空間位置變量分開處理，給出任意散亂數據超曲面擬合變量分離的各種演算法，對它們進行了演算法的分析比較，獲得了分離次序可交換性的充分條件，給出了變量分離法構造的超曲面的光滑階。 -
For the special case one of original equations contains only two unknowns, these two variables can be sampled firstly, and then introduced into the other two 3 - variable equations. the real solutions obtained are spread along the cylindrical contour curve, so that a two dimensional graph which is easy to observe is generated. the corresponding spatial points of intersection are found through the points of intersection of the two curves in this graph
對于方程組中有一個二元方程的特殊情況，還可首先給該二元賦值，然後代入另外兩個三元方程，將求得的實數解沿該二元方程的柱面輪廓線展開，得到便於觀察的二維圖形，通過該兩條交線的交點找到其相應的空間交點。
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