speed of evacuation 中文意思是什麼
speed of evacuation
解釋
抽氣速度- speed : n 1 快，迅速。2 速率，速度。3 （汽車的）變速器，排擋。4 （膠片，照相紙）感光速度。5 〈古語〉興隆...
- of : OF ＝Old French 古法語。
- evacuation : n. 1. 騰出；撤退；（空襲時的）疏散。2. 抽空；排泄，排泄物。
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The calculation methods of shelters ’ capacity and the discount method of road capacity under the situation of emergency evacuation were given. then, taking emergency evacuation of the beijing 2008 olympic games as an example, we make out the emergency evacuation preplan for olympic games. on the aid of the advanced computer system simulation techniques, using emergency evacuation simulation software to animate the whole process of olympic evacuation for the fist time, and got some key parameters that can provide decision making supports for decision - makers, such as, the whole evacuation time, the average evacuation speed etc. and the simulation results were analyzed
本文首先分析了我國大城市的交通狀況和突發事件發生狀況，在分析國內外應急疏散研究現狀的基礎上，借鑒國內外應對突發事件應急疏散的經驗和教訓，結合我國大城市突發事件應急疏散的具體特點，提出了大城市突發事件應急疏散研究的總體框架，提出了突發事件應急避難所和應急疏散道路的選擇原則，給出了應急避難所的容量計算方法和疏散道路在應急狀態下的道路通行能力的折算方法;然後以北京2008年奧運會突發事件的應急疏散為例，制定了奧運會突發事件應急疏散預案，藉助先進的計算機系統模擬技術，首次利用應急疏散模擬軟體orems對整個疏散過程進行了模擬，得到了總體疏散時間、平均疏散速度等可以為決策者提供決策支持的關鍵參數，並對模擬結果作了分析。 -
Abstract : a numerical model which can evaluate the movement of each individual occupant is developed, the model which divides a building setting into planar grids can described the position of each occupant at any point of time. the movement speed and direction of each occupant are dominated by the characteristic in the grids such as density, location etc. the approach in calculating movement pattern of each occupant and the exact evacuation time have been demonstrated in this paper, the result of the simulation is more accurate than that of the other software
文摘:將建築物在平面上劃分成能反映人員具體位置的幾何坐標網格，根據不同人員在不同網格內的移動特性確定其移動速度，建立了描述人員疏散過程的數學模型，用場模擬的方法可以準確得到建築物疏散時間和人員疏散軌跡，其模擬結果與國外同類軟體對比具有較好的精度。
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