spin angular momentum 中文意思是什麼

spin angular momentum 解釋
自旋角動量
  • spin : vt （spun 〈古語〉 span; spun;spinning）1 紡。2 使（陀螺等）旋轉；使（車輪）打空轉〈在冰上，沙中...
  • angular : adj. 1. 有角的，角形的；尖銳的。2. 用角度量的；角的。3. 瘦骨嶙峋的。4. 不靈活的，生硬的。adv. -ly
  • momentum : n. （pl. momentums, -ta ） 【物理學】動量；【火箭】總沖量；〈口語〉惰性；勢頭；要素，契機。 the momentum of attack 進攻的銳氣[頸頭]。
  1. While the spin angular momentum describes the intrinsic photon spin and corresponds to the optical polarization of light, the orbital angular momentum is associated with the transverse phase front of a light beam

    自旋角動量描述了光的內稟自旋性以及相應的光的偏振，而軌道角動量是和光束的橫向相前相聯系的。
  2. Our approach differs from a recent theoretical paper that dealt with the possible conservation of the combined spin and orbital angular momentum in relation to the susceptibility of the down - conversion crystal

    我們的方法與新近一些理論文章提出的方法是不一樣的，他們處理自旋角動量和軌道角動量可能的守恆當中涉及到了下轉換晶體的磁化系數。
  3. First, using a kind of realization of yangian of a two angular momentum coupling system, we can work out the quantum states of the h = - s model, a two - lattice physics system whose orbital angular momentum and spin coupled in a special way. then, we select that situation that a orbital angular momentum of any value coupled with another of the value of 1 / 2 as an example, discuss the degenerate states of the model

    首先，通過二角動量耦合狀況下的yangian實現來確定模型（一個軌道角動量和自旋角動量以一種特定方式耦合的兩格點物理體系）的量子態，以任意的軌道角動量與1 2的角動量耦合為例，來討論具體到某一量子態下該體系的簡並問題。
  4. The concept of symmetry plan of electron spin space was put forward in this paper. the problems on eigen state of electron spin and average value of spin angular momentum projection and also on the problem of phase factor of the spin - state were analyzed and discussed

    本文提出了電子自旋空間的對稱面概念，分析了電子自旋的本徵態以及電子自旋角動量分量的平均值的問題，並討論了自旋態的相因子問題。
  5. In addition, every electron has exactly the same amount of spin, equal to one half the fundamental quantum unit of angular momentum

    此外，每個電子的自旋大小都等於角動量之基本量子單元的1 / 2 。
  6. Schrodinger equation, bound states, hydrogen atoms, wave packets and uncertainty relations, wkb approximation, principle of quantum mechanis, perturbation theory, variational method, spin and angular momentum, scattering theory

    薛丁格方程、束縛態、氫原子、波包及測不準原理、 wkb近似、量子力學的原理、微擾論、變方法、自旋與角動量、散射論。
  7. Firstly, with the help of angular momentum coupling theory, the hamiltonian for multi - electron adorns is rewritten in terms of spherical tensors. the advantage of this form is that the radial, angular and spin parts are separated completely, which makes it easy to calculate the angular matrix elements by means of irreducible tensor. secondly, theoretical expressions of the relativistic corrections including the relativistic mass correction, the darwin correction terms, the electron - electron contact terms and the orbit - orbit interaction which contribute to the non - relativistic energy for two - electron atom are theoretically derived in the lsmlms scheme

    具體內容包括：首先，藉助角動量耦合理論，將多電子原子哈密頓算符中的自旋-自旋、自旋-其它軌道以及軌道-軌道相互作用全部改用球張量表示，這種球張量形式的優點在於已將原子哈密頓算符中的徑向、角向和自旋部分完全分開，從而便於計算矩陣元，而且角向矩陣元可以方便地利用不可約張量理論來進行計算。
  8. Spin angular momentum

    自旋角動量
  9. As the representation of the electron spin angular momentum is two - dimensional or three - dimensional, the electron energy is calculated simplier by the theory of density matrix and average value

    當電子在磁場中的自旋角動量的表示為二維和三維時，應用密度矩陣原理求解其能量更為簡便。
  10. The particle may have spin, an intrinsic quantity of angular momentum, in which case the relativity - violating behavior can depend on the size and orientation of the spin

    粒子的內在角動量稱為自旋，相對論違逆的作用可能由自旋的大小與方向決定。
  11. In some ways, an electron is just like such a spinning sphere of charge ? an electron has a quantity of angular momentum ( its “ spin ” ) and an associated magnetism, and in an ambient magnetic field its energy depends on how its spin vector is oriented

    就某種意義而言，電子可類比於一個旋轉的帶電小球：它帶有角動量（就是自旋）以及伴隨而來的磁性，而它的能量是由自旋向量與外加磁場的關系來決定。
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