spleen transplantation 中文意思是什麼

spleen transplantation 解釋
脾移植
  • spleen : n. 1. 【解剖學】脾(臟)。2. 憤怒,發脾氣。3. 〈古語〉憂郁,愁悶,消沉,頹喪。adj. -less 脾切除的。
  • transplantation : n. 移植,移種,移栽;移接;移民,殖民;【醫學】移植(法)。
  1. Objective : to investigate the method and effect of reserved splenectomy on severe traumatic spleen rupture. methods : 31 cases of severe traumatic spleen rupture were retrospectively analyzed. 6 cases were treated by ligating spleen artery with splenorrhaphy, 13 cases by ligating spleen artery with partial splenectomy, 12 cases by splenectomy with autologals spleen transplantation in epiploon, follow - up of all patients was completed from 1 year to 5years. results : all patients recovered. no patients died from surgical operation. patients could work after operation and the susceptibility to disease didn ' t increase. b supersonic inspection showed that : splenic infarction didn ' t exist in patients treated with binding spleen artery, echo sound was heard from transplanted spleen in patients treated with splenectomy and autologous speen transplantation in epiplom. conclusions : it is feasible for patients with severe traumatic spleen rupture to treat by ligating spleen artery with autologous spleen transplantaion in epiploon, which can efficiently control hemorrhage and maintain the function of spleen. splenectomy with autologous spleen transplatation in epiploon is an efficient method to make up furthur function of spleen after splenectomy

    目的探討嚴重創傷性脾破裂保脾手術治療的方法及效果.方法回顧性分析嚴重創傷性脾破裂31例保脾手術治療的臨床資料, 6例行脾動脈結扎+修補縫合術, 13例行脾動脈結扎+部分切除術, 12例行脾切除+大網膜自體脾組織移植術.全部獲得隨訪,隨訪時間1 5年.結果本組全部治愈出院,無手術死亡病例.術后均恢復勞動能力,無感染易感性增加, b超檢查提示:脾動脈結扎者無脾梗死情況,脾切除+大網膜自體脾組織移植者在移植部位可見脾組織回聲波.結論對嚴重創傷性脾破裂病例,行脾動脈結扎+修補縫合或部分切除術是可行的,即能迅速有效地控制脾破裂出血,又能維持脾臟功能.脾切除+大網膜自體脾組織移植術是全脾切除術后彌補脾功能的有效方法
  2. One month after transplantation, the size and the blood flow of these veins were close to normal, but there was no significant change in the spleen volume which was still higher than normal

    術后門、脾靜脈口徑逐漸縮小,肝靜脈擴張,各血管的血流速度顯著加快(兩倍以上) , 1個月後各血管口徑和血流速度雖然近於正常,但脾臟體積仍持續高值。
  3. Objective : to establish a rat model of orthotopic gastric isotransplantation by using microsurgical techniques. methods : 70 sd rats were used in our experiment and 35 gastric trasplantations were carried out. in the donor ' s operation : after the spleen was resected and the proper liver artery was ligated, the stomach was perfused through the abdominal aorta. then the stomach was resected with its peripheral blood vessels including celiac trunk and the portal vein, etc. in the recipient operation : after the stomach and the spleen were reseeted, the implantation was performed by the following sequence : the end - to - side anastomosis between the portal veins. the end - to - end anastomosis between the celiac trunk and the left gastric artery. open the blood flow to observe the effect of the blood supply of the stomach. the end - to - end anastomosis between the duodenum. the end - to - end anastomosis between the cardiac and the esophagus. results : 35transplantations were carried out in which the operation success rate in the last 20 cases was 80 ( 16 / 20 ). the average operation time was 2. 35 h. the longest survival time was over three months. conclusions : the model of orthotopic gastric transplantation in rat was successfully established. it could be used to study the transplanted stomach in the abdominal multiviseeral transplantation and the reconstruction after the total gastrectomy

    目的應用顯微外科技術,建立大鼠原位異體胃移植模型.方法70隻sd大鼠,行35例次的胃移值手術.供體手術,先切除脾臟,經腹主動脈行原位胃冷灌洗.將胃及其所屬血管,包括腹腔乾和門靜脈乾等一併切取.受體手術,先切除胃和脾臟,分別行供、受體間門靜脈的端側吻合,供體腹腔干與受體胃左動脈的端端吻合,然後開放血流.再行供體和受體十二指腸間端端吻合,賁門與食管端端吻合.結果在施行的35例手術,后20例中有16例成功,成功率為80 .最長存活者達3個月.結論成功地建立了大鼠原位異體胃移植類型.該模型可用於腹部多臟器移植中移植胃的相關研究及全胃切除術後代胃的研究
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