spot and forward 中文意思是什麼
spot and forward
解釋
即期外匯與遠期外匯-
The local directional drilling is just staring in terrane, the equipments and the technologies ca n ' t satisfy far and far the spot construction needs, according to current circumstance and considing the existed equipments, the author put forward drilling by air hammer in terrane, having designed compounded - drilling tools, and recommended technology parameters. producing experiments have obtained good achievements in economic and in techniques
國內定向鉆進鋪管技術在巖層只是剛剛起步，設備、工藝遠遠不能滿足現場施工需要，本文針對國內、外巖層定向鉆進非開挖設備及工藝現狀，結合國內大多施工單位的已有設備，提出巖層空氣潛孔錘導向鉆進工法，設計了適合巖層鉆進的實用鉆具，並提出具有針對性的工藝參數，生產性試驗取得了良好的經濟技術指標。 -
The dissertatio n constructs the index system, introduces the coefficients of development, coordination, fairness, and the coefficient of sd, which is composed by the former three and can reflects the sd overall strength of watershed, brings forward the quantative criteria of in order that the research of wrcc is based on the good watershed ecology and environment, the dissertation, according to the ecological appropriate theory, builds the logarithm normal distribution model about the relation between the growth of natural vegetation and the depth of groundwater ; based on this relation model, proposes a quantitative method of ecological water requirement ( ewr ) of natural vegetation in arid area, which utilizes the results of rs technique and the spot testing data of vegetative physiology demand
針對流域特點建立了基於水資源的流域可持續發展評價指標體系，引入發展系數、協調系數、公平系數，以及由其構成的衡量水資源支撐社會可持續發展綜合水平與能力的可持續發展系數，提出了可持續發展的定量判別方法。為保證在良好生態的前提下進行水資源承載能力研究，論文根據生態適宜性理論，建立了乾旱區典型天然植物生長與主要環境因子的偏態單峰對數正態分佈模型。基於此關系模型，利用遙感技術成果以及植物生理需水的現場實驗數據，提出了乾旱區天然植被生態需水量計算方法。 -
In the paper, we describe the whole configuration of the joint transform correlator ; introduce the correlative theories of joint fourier transform in detail ; in order to achieve better correlation result, the nonlinear processing of joint transform power spectrum ( jtps ) is put forward, the effect of jtps laplace sharpening and binary processing to the correlation image is given ; the method of the best binary threshold is determined ; we analyse the correlation image, present the way that removes liquid crystal diffraction spot, direct current spot and image noise, and binarize the correlation image finally
本論文主要對提出的聯合變換相關的整體結構進行了描述；詳細介紹了聯合傅里葉變換的相關理論；為了得到更好的相關結果，本文提出對聯合功率譜進行非線性處理的方法，給出了聯合變換功率譜的拉普拉斯銳化和譜的二值化處理對相關峰圖像的影響及二值化最佳閾值的確定方法；對相關峰圖像信息進行了分析；提出了消除液晶衍射光斑、直流光斑和圖像噪聲的方法；最後對相關峰圖像進行了二值化處理。 -
( 3 ) by spot reconnaissances, according to the results of calculations and measures, the problem of vibration is solved by adding deflexed supporting and suspending nogs, making pipelines shunt - wound and without changing the previous design and collocation, which can also measure up nationally. to complete the improving program successfully, the improving project is demonstrated using ansys5. 6 limited - unit analyzing software, the results of it show that the project put forward can resolve the problem of transmitting steam pipelines
通過現場勘察，根據計算和測量結果，決定在不改變導汽管原有設計和布置，同時又滿足國家標準的前提下，採用加裝偏轉支吊架、導汽管並聯的措施，通過改善導汽管剛度和改變管道固有特性的方法，對該機組四根導汽管振動問題進行了處理。 -
Commercial banks face foreign exchange risks when their assets and liabilities are denominated in foreign currencies and when commercial banks take major position as traders in the spot and forward foreign currency markets. in chapter three, it carries on comparative
商業銀行同樣也面臨著以上三類風險，但在商業銀行面臨的外匯風險中，最主要是由外匯交易以及資產負債不匹配而產生的外匯風險，這是本文主要研究 -
The article structure the landslide prevention and cure, the structure of prestress anchors and its application in detail. basing on the geology condition of fabricating yard, we calculate the solid power and the length of anchor rope. we have worked out the experiment research scheme, and has carried on the earlier stage experiment, field demarcation experiment and has opened pulling the experiment on the spot. ten teams of steel rope to two teams of structure types twist the experimental data that thread internal stress and the total pulling force has been in progress research, and has put forward raising the measure of solid capability of prestress anchor and administering possessing
本文以川藏公路滑坡路段為研究對象，對滑坡的治理、預應力錨索的結構、作用及其在滑坡防治中的應用進行了詳細的分析；基於施工現場的地質條件，對錨索錨固力及錨索最佳錨固段長度進行了理論計算；制定了實驗研究方案，進行了前期實驗、現場標定實驗、實地張拉實驗；對兩組結構型式的十組鋼絞線內應力及總張拉力的實驗數據進行了研究，提出了提高預應力錨索錨固性能的措施，以及具體的施工方案和施工工藝。 -
Spot transactions are concluded at the spot rate and forward transactions at the forward rate
即期交易按即期匯率交割，遠期交易按遠期匯率交割。 -
Differences between spot and forward rates reflect expectations of future changes in foreign exchange rates
現匯匯率和期匯匯率的差異反應了人們對于未來匯率變化的不同預期。 -
Finally, in order to develp the investment ' s time efficiency, the article puts forward key control pionts while summarizing, so that simplify the investment work properly by improving work focalization. i hope my article could supply a clear thinking of scenic spot investment for audiences, make the audiences recognize the key segment, and supply good method for scenic spot investment
作者希望通過本研究，能夠為讀者提供一個清晰的風景區投資思路，對其中的關鍵環節形成較為深刻的理解、認識，並提供相應的對策選擇，為今後的風景區投資實務提供有益的借鑒。 -
The analysis of the main reasons that the department of the transportation, the locomotive, the circuit, the electricity and the carriage cause the accidents of delaying the train, put forward to the prevention measures. 6. with the safety turbulence situation of chengdu railroad branch, analyzing the safety managements in team management, the staff and workers labor discipline, the on - the - spot control, the staff and workers duty, the equipment quality and the construction safety, the deeply analyzing existing troubles of safety management institution, working out the counter measures of chengdu railroad branch to improve the safety managements and realize the controlling situation
分析鐵路運輸、西南交通大學工程碩士研究生學位論文第頁機務、工務、電務、車輛等部門造成延誤列車事故的主要原因，提出預防措施； 6 、針對成都分局安全生產形勢動蕩不穩，分析成都分局安全生產中班組管理、職工「兩違」 、現場作業卡控、職工崗位責任制、行車設備質量以及施工安全方面的現狀，深刻剖析安全管理機制方面存在的問題，就實現成都分局安全生產有序可控進行對策研究。 -
Proceeding with the analysis of water resource peculiarity of jilin province, the authors bring forward that effective gathering and using of rainwater can supplement the gross amount of rainwater in valley, probe into rainwater resources use in jilin province : first is to make rainwater resources use plan in valley program, secondly is to construct gully dam system according to water and soil conservation project, to strengthen sloping field collection rain ' s project and forest - grass construction, to increase storage space, thirdly is to fully utilize field project and water conservancy project to gather rain water, intercept rainfall on the spot so as to restore water environment
摘要從吉林省水資源特點分析入手，提出了雨水資源的有效集蓄利用是補充流域水資源總量不足的重要因素，探討了在吉林省雨水資源主要利用途徑是首先在小流域規劃中作好雨水資源利用規劃；其次是建設以水土保持治溝骨幹工程為主的溝道壩系，強化坡面集雨工程和林草植被建設，增大貯水空間；第三是充分利用田間工程和水利工程集雨蓄水，使降雨就地就近被攔蓄，最終使水環境得以修復。 -
The relationship between grain forward price and spot price
淺談糧食期貨價格與現貨價格的關系 -
In the end, suggestions are put forward to correct operator ' s short behavior such as reallocating the residue right of scenic spot, property right innovation and so on
最後，提出通過景區剩餘索取權的重新配置，產權制度創新等措施修正經營者的短期行為。 -
This paper expounds that chinese textile machinery enterprises are confronted with developing opportunity and serious challenge after joining wto. it also puts forward that enterprise culture and conception are theoretical base. after investigating the present situation of the textile machinery industry of our country specially on - the - spot research on huangshi textile machinery factory belong to china textile machinery ( group ) corporate ( ctmc ), the author points out the measure and countermeasure that develops textile machinery industry. on the basis of studying the enterprise culture construction on huangshi textile machinery factory as a typical case, the author puts forward some schemes and proposals on cultural construction in china textile machinery industry
本課題以「入世」給中國紡織機械企業帶來了發展機遇和嚴重挑戰為背景，以企業文化理論和理念作為為理論基礎，在調查了解了我國紡織機械業的現狀，特別是實地調查研究中國紡織機械（集團）有限公司（ ctmc ）屬下企業黃石紡織機械廠的現狀后，提出了發展我國紡織機械業的對策與措施，並以對黃石紡織機械廠企業文化建設的實證研究為典型，提出我國紡織機械企業文化建設的建議和方向。 -
A includes spot, outright forward and foreign exchange swaps transactions
包括即期單純遠期和外匯掉期交易。 -
Provisions on administration of buy and sale of spot and forward foreign exchange by financial institutes on clients behalf
金融機構代客戶辦理即期和遠期外匯買賣管理規定 -
Through researching the scenic spot in the point view of the specific geographical position - urban fringe, this paper has some creation and representativity. it also puts forward the concept of sightseeing strip of the urban fringe and expands the eyesight and field of the traditional planning of scenic spot so as to provid some beneficial consults for the planning of scenic spot and the construction of mountain & water city in our country
論文從城市邊緣區這?特定地理區位的角度研究風景名勝區，具有一定的創新性與代表性，並結合城市規劃提出了以城緣風景名勝區為龍頭發展環城市旅遊觀光度假帶的構想，拓展了傳統風景名勝區規劃的視野和領域，以期對我國風景名勝區規劃和山水城市建設提供有益的參考。 -
Reviews spot and forward exchange rates prepared by tm
審核由財證科準備的外匯匯率遠期預測。 -
Specifically, the stability in the exchange rate, in both the spot and forward markets, is a demonstration of market confidence that the structural problem will not be allowed to get out of hand and endanger monetary stability
現時無論是港元現貨或期貨市場，匯率均保持穩定，正好反映市場有信心結構性問題會受到控制，不會危害貨幣穩定。 -
But it was, as those working in the foreign exchange market often tell us, one of those psychological levels that might trigger unusual market reaction, not just in the forward exchange rate of the renminbi, but also in the spot and forward exchange rates of the currencies of jurisdictions having a close economic relationship with the mainland, notably the hong kong dollar
8除了是個整數，並與發字諧音之外，本身沒有甚麼特別意義。但正如外匯市場人士經常說，八算是其中一個可能觸發市場異常反應的心理關口，而且不單人民幣本身的遠期匯率如此，就連與內地經濟關系密切的地區的貨幣其中當然包括港元的現貨及遠期匯率也會受到影響。
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