state budgetary expenditure 中文意思是什麼

state budgetary expenditure 解釋
國家預算支出
  • state : n 1 〈常作 S 〉國,國家;〈通例作 S 〉(美國、澳洲的)州;〈the States〉 美國。2 國務,政權,政府...
  • budgetary : 計劃中規定的
  • expenditure : n. 1. (時間、勞力、金錢等的)支出,花費。2. 消費;開銷;費用,經費。3. 支出額,消費額。
  1. The primary causes of the regime shortage are the state monopoly and the state control over the education. the primary cause of the structure shortage is that the budgetary appropriations are not in favor of the compulsory education and the underdeveloped district. then this article puts forward some suggestion to alleviant these kinds of educational shortage : to raise the repay of human capital ; to initiate a system of public financial regulation ; to increase the government appropriation for education ; to relax the state control over education ; to improve the form of the financial transference expenditure, and so on

    總量性短缺的成因主要是我國人口多、經濟發展水平低,教育投資資本邊際效率遞減趨勢、教育投資預期收益相對偏低等;財政性短缺的主要成因是在國家加快推進工業化特別是優先發展重工業的戰略下,政府財政支出的重點必然傾向物質生產部門,而近二十年的財政制度創新都因利益格局的剛性只能作有限突破等;體制性短缺的成因主要是政府壟斷阻礙各類要素往教育領域的流入等;結構性短缺的成因主要是分級分權撥款體制無法保證教育投資的公平等。
  2. Financial affairs divisions in respective units shall conscientiously strengthen the management of expenditure of appropriations ( including funds allocated from the special account for non - budgetary financial funds ) determined by the ministry of finance, establish and perfect the management system, strictly follow the range and standard set by the state for expenditure, and shall not allow expenditures contrary to financial disciplines and rules

    各單位財務部門對財政部門核撥的經費(包括從財政預算外資金專戶核撥的經費)要切實加強支出管理,建立健全管理制度,嚴格執行國家規定的開支范圍和開支標準,對違反財經紀律和財務制度規定的開支一律不得支付。
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