stress strength ratio 中文意思是什麼

stress strength ratio 解釋
應力強度比
  • stress : n 1 壓力,壓迫,緊迫,緊張。2 【語音】重音;重讀;【詩】揚音;語勢,著重點。3 重要(性),重點,...
  • strength : n. 1. 力,力量,體力。2. 強度,濃度;長處;(要塞等的)抵抗力。3. 實力;兵力;全體人數,額定人數,編制。4. 筆力;文勢。5. (證券等的)市價堅挺。6. 〈美俚〉(可能有的)利潤。
  • ratio : n. (pl. ratios)1. 比,比率,比值;比例;系數。2. 【經濟學】復本位制中金銀的法定比價。vt. 1. 用比例方式表達;求出…的比值;使…成比例。2. 將(相片)按比例放大或縮小。
  1. Through direct pullout test, we examine the effect of the water to cement ratio, contend of steel fiber and silica fume on the bond behavior ; compare the bond behavior of two types of cfrp bars with difference surface treatment ( r1 bars and g1 bars ), and reprocess the one of inferior bond strength ; investigate the bond stress distribution along the bond length of cfrp bars, and assess the adequacy of some exist analytical models of bond - slip behavior to reproduce the experimental bond behavior

    本文主要通過直接拉拔試驗,考察水膠比、鋼纖維摻量、硅灰摻量以及cfrp筋的表面處理類型等材料參數對粘結性能的影響,並對粘結效果較差的cfrp筋研究了表面處理方法,以提高cfrp筋與rpc的粘結性能;通過在cfrp筋表面粘貼應變片,測定了粘結應力沿cfrp筋埋長的分佈情況,並對現有的粘結滑移本構模型與試驗結果的擬合效果進行了比較。
  2. In this paper, the influence of cycles of drying and wetting on strength and deformation are studied by means of routine direct shear apparatus, triaxial apparatus and light consolidation apparatus which include : the influence of force of constraint on strength, the total stress strength of expansive soils with different saturation degree, the influence of cycles of drying and wetting on the total stress strength, the relation between saturation degree and compression modulus and that between saturation degree and void ratio, the influence of cycles of drying and wetting on the effective stress strength, the relation between saturation degree and generalized suction

    本文利用常規直剪儀、三軸儀以及輕便固結儀,分別對非飽和膨脹土的強度和變形特性以及干濕循環對強度和變形的影響進行了一系列的試驗研究。以飽和度、干濕循環次數為變量,分別探求了外力約束對膨脹土強度的影響,不同飽和度膨脹土的總應力強度特性,干濕循環對非飽和膨脹土總應力強度的影響,飽和度與壓縮模量以及孔隙比的關系,干濕循環對飽和膨脹土有效應力強度指標的影響,廣義吸力與飽和度的關系,建議了一組計算非飽和膨脹土變形及強度特性的經驗公式。
  3. With the very low water to cement ratio, rpc has ultra - high strength high ductility and low permeability. in this paper, the compressive strength of rpc can reach to a high point with the number approximately 135mpa. as illustrated from the study results, we can approve some fundamental conclusions : there are big effects on rpc with deferent kinds and properties of raw materials and deferent curing conditions ; stress - strain curve shows the process of destroy with rpc samples ; x - ray diffraction analysis indicates that heat treatment at temperatures 90 accelerate the hydration of rpc sharply, therefore, mechanical and microstructural properties of rpc are highly dependent on heat treatment ; it is believed that rpc materials have excellent resistance to chloride permeability ; during the heat treatment, the shrinkage of rpc developed quickly because of chemical reactions ; the rpc with slag mostly has the advantage of rpc without slag about resistance to solutions corrosion

    研究結果表明:通過對rpc各組分摻量變化的研究,可以找到rpc的最優配合比;試件成型后的熱養護制度對rpc的性能影響巨大; rpc的抗壓應力?應變曲線可以反映出試件受破壞時微裂紋的擴展情況,剛纖維的摻入可以大幅改善rpc的韌性; rpc在成型后存在較大的收縮,而其中的化學收縮要遠遠大於乾燥收縮; rpc具有很強的抗氯離子滲透性能,漿體的密實度很高;通過x射線衍射實驗,可以發現rpc的膠凝體中ch晶體已經幾乎不存在,膠凝體主要由c - s - h凝膠和未水化水泥顆粒組成;在抗溶液侵蝕的實驗中,摻礦渣rpc的抗溶液侵蝕性能在絕大多數情況下要好於不摻礦渣試件,酸、堿溶液和浙江工業大學碩士學位論文摘要一些鹽溶液都會對rpc的結構產生侵蝕作用,但是機理各有不同。
  4. Based on the theoretical model, effects of influence of slenderness ratio, the changing steel ratio, strength of the steel and the concrete, load eccentricity ratio as well as pre - stress coefficient on the bearing capacity of the members considering influence of pre - stress in steel tube was discussed

    分析了長細比、截面含鋼率、鋼材屈服強度、混凝土強度、荷載偏心率和初應力系數等因素的影響; 4提出了考慮鋼管初應力影響時鋼管混凝土構件承載力實用驗算公式。
  5. Based on analysis and comparison of existing test data applied to existing ultimate strength prediction models, interfacial stress at the end of plate is deduced. after formulas for calculating the effective moment of inertia for frp - strengthened beams being revised and adjustment coefficient related to nominal main steel reinforcement ratio and curtailment length ratio being put forward, strength prediction formulas of compound beams under plate end debonding failure are established. in analysis of strength of compound beams under intermediate crack induced interfacial debonding failure mode, several bond strengths and their relation are introduced

    對于板端剝離破壞,在總結現有承載力模型的基礎上,利用已有試驗數據對各承載力計算公式進行了分析比較,進一步採用分階段分析法,推導了板端界面應力的計算公式,在此基礎上,採用加固復合梁有效慣性矩的修正公式,建立了考慮名義配筋率和板端偏移比影響的板端剝離破壞梁承載力的計算公式;對于跨中受彎裂縫導致的粘結破壞,闡述了常見的幾種粘結強度之間的區別和聯系,並基於拉剪粘結強度,提出了跨中受彎裂縫導致粘結破壞的承載力計算公式,並利用現有試驗結果確定了模型中的一些參數;最後,利用試驗數據對本文建立的兩種粘結破壞承載力計算公式進行了檢驗,結果基本吻合。
  6. On the basic of former research men ' s experience, 18 experimental members ( including 9 simple beams and 9 restrained beams ) are designed and tested. in the experiment, phenomena are observed and record by taking photos in the whole process from the first crack appears to test members crash completely, experimental data is attained including load values of crack - appear load, critical load and terminal load, stress values of reinforcing steel bar stress, compressed concrete stress and beam flank stress and values of deflection etc. by analyzing the crack ' s appearing and developing form and stress values of concrete and steel bars, the crash modes of test beams are defined ; shearing force - deflection curves are contrasted and analyzed ; the effects on shear strength of the three factors as shear span ratio, concrete strength and restraining moment are also analyzed

    借鑒已有試驗的經驗,本文設計和完成了對18根超高強混凝土無腹筋梁(包括9根簡支梁和9根約束梁)在集中荷載下抗剪強度的試驗,觀察了試件從裂縫出現到完全破壞失去承載能力全過程的試驗現象並通過拍照進行記錄,獲得了試件的斜裂縫出現荷載、臨界斜裂縫荷載和極限荷載等荷載值和縱筋應變、混凝土受壓應變和梁側混凝土應變等應變值以及撓度值等。
  7. What is taken account of includes the effects of the material, geometrical shape, manner of loading, ratio of cycle stress, residual stress and short crack in weld toe on fatigue strength

    該模型考慮了材料、幾何形式、荷載形式、應力比、尺寸效應、殘余應力及焊趾根部短裂紋等因素對疲勞強度的影響。
  8. Using the general finite element programming package of ansys10. 0, the study of gabled frames beam - column end - plate connections is made, considering synthetically nonlinear ( material, geometry and contact ), bolt pretension forces and ratio of axial compression stress to strength. elastic - plastic finite element analyses are carried out among 28 species of 3 series under monotonic loads, in order to discuss the influence of parameters including stiffness of end - plate, bolt diameter, friction coefficients and so on

    本文使用通用有限元軟體ansys10 . 0綜合考慮了三重非線性(材料非線性、幾何非線性以及狀態非線性)的影響,同時考慮了螺栓預拉力的影響,對考慮端板厚度、端板加勁肋的設置、螺栓直徑、摩擦系數等參數不同的3個系列(端板系列,螺栓直徑系列,摩擦系數系列) 28個試件進行了有限元數值模擬,對連接節點的性能進行了分析研究。
  9. It is not always good at increased the cement ratio ; sometimes it is even harmed to the strength of the pile. the strength of the pile must matches the strengths of the origin soft foundation. improved fixing methods of strain meter and how to calculate the deformation modulus, the load transfer behavior of cement - soil pile, the compound foundation bearing capacity, pile - soil stress ratio with the increasing of the load are analyzed and studied

    本文通過分析和試驗分析,提出樁間土天然地基承載力標準值的取值方法、樁間土承載力折減系數取值方法,這和實測結果很接近;並得出提高復合地基置換率是提高復合地基承載力有效途徑,並具體比較了單樁復合地基和三樁復合地基提高天然地基的承載力的數值,並驗證樁體強度應和天然軟基相匹配,指出盲目提高樁體強度是不可取的,有時甚至偏於不安全,這對于當前的建設是很有意義的。
  10. Strength - stress ratio

    強度應力比
  11. Based on the progressed stress - strain relation of cfrp - confined concrete, a calculating moment - curvature relationship program is presented ; the moment - curvature relationship of cfrp - confined rectangular rc columns was nonlinearly analyzed. the effect of parameters including axial compression ratio, layers of cfrp on the ultimate strength, curvature ductility is discussed

    在此基礎上,編制彎矩-曲率計算程序,對受約束柱截面的彎矩-曲率關系進行了非線性分析,分析了軸壓比、包裹碳纖維布層數對約束后截面承載力和曲率延性的影響。
  12. In this dissertation, the engineering properties of the nano - al2o3 and nano - tio2 reinforced cement - stabilized soil are respectively studied through the laboratory experiments. based on testing data, the unconfined compressive strength ( ucs ) of nanometerial - al2o3 reinforced cement - stabilized soil ( narcss ) is firstly analyzed in different nanomaterial mixing ratio, cement mixing ratio, curing - period, water content, w / c ratio, etc., and then the stress - strain relationship of narcss is given. the variation of the ucs of nanometerial - tio2 reinforced cement - stabilized soil ( ntrcss ) is also given in different nanometerial mixing ratio and curing period

    根據試驗結果,首先分析了納米材料al _ 2o _ 3摻入比、齡期、土樣含水量、水灰比等對摻納米材料al _ 2o _ 3水泥土強度的影響,並給出其應力應變關系(本構關系)和一定條件下的最佳配比;其次,分析了納米材料tio _ 2摻入比、齡期等對摻納米材料tio _ 2水泥土強度的影響;最後,通過比較前人的研究成果,對分別摻入納米材料al _ 2o _ 3 、納米材料tio _ 2及納米材料sio _ ( 2 - x )的水泥土強度進行了對比分析。
  13. Neglecting the influence of concrete stress - path, relative program is presented to make full - process analysis on compression - flexure members confined with cfrp in the compression zone, a key research is to analyze the effect of some parameters including axial compression ratio, thickness of cfrp, concrete strength on strength capacity and displacement ductility of reinforced compression - flexure members

    在忽略混凝土應力路徑的影響下,編制相應程序對碳纖維布粘貼鋼筋混凝土壓彎構件進行了全過程分析及相關參數研究,並把計算結果與試驗結果進行了對比,兩者吻合較好。
  14. The effect of the crack eccentricity ratio on the stress intensity factor and the ultimate tensile strength for cracked ductile plates was investigated in this paper

    摘要疲勞裂紋對船舶結構強度具有不可忽視的削弱作用,在過去的研究中,主要從斷裂力學的角度對疲勞裂紋應力場進行分析,而對于靜態裂紋板的極限強度的探討相對較少。
  15. Which has high strength, good ductility, impact bearing, erode - bearing, besides, its linear expanding coefficient is almost equivalent to concrete, and it has excellent performance - price ratio etc. this paper is related to 8 rc - poles wrapped by gfrp ( sgfw430 ) and rc - poles are compressed axially, in order to analyze the influence of different stick layer over the pole ' s work performance and the influence between three type axial compress ratio ( 0, 0. 8, 1. 1 ) with one layer gfrp with the contrast poles about limit load - bearing capability, failure state, ductility, section stiffness, restrict losing owing to stress - difference

    其具有強度高,延性好;抗沖擊、耐腐蝕;線膨脹系數與混凝土接近;性能價格比高等多個特點。本文通過8根外包單向gfrp ( sgfw430 )的rc組合柱,以及混凝土對比柱在軸心荷載作用下的試驗為基礎,具體詳細地分析柱子在粘貼不同層數的高性能玻璃纖維和在不同的軸壓比( 0 、 0 . 8 、 1 . 1 )下粘貼一層的高性能玻璃纖維后混凝土組合柱相對對比柱在極限承載能力、破壞形態、延性、截面剛度、應力差帶來的約束損失等方面的變化情況。
  16. The result illustrates that the residual thermal stress of the tz - 3y20a / mo multiplayer composite is less than the flexure strength of tz - 3y20a ceramic at the same experimental condition when the layer number and layer thickness " ratio exceeds 27 and 2 respectively

    結果表明,當疊層材料層數和層厚比分別超過27和2時,計算得到的殘余應力小於tz - 3y20a陶瓷的抗彎強度。
  17. Moreover, the influence factors of stress ratio, intermittent time, loading order etc. to fatigue strength were discussed

    另外,本文詳細分析了、加載順序、間歇時間、加工缺陷和安裝誤差等因素對疲勞強度的影響。
  18. Experiments are carried out to determine the high - temperature mechanical properties, such as yield strength, tensile strength, elongation, poisson ratio and stress - strain relationship, of fire - resistant steel made by the maanshan iron & steel co

    摘要為了得到高溫下耐火鋼的材料特性,對馬鋼集團開發的耐火鋼在高溫下的力學性能進行了試驗研究。
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