subjective method 中文意思是什麼

subjective method 解釋
主觀方法
  • subjective : adj. 【哲學】主觀的 (opp. objective ); 【語法】主格的。n. 【語法】主格。adv. -ly
  • method : n 1 方法,方式;順序。2 (思想、言談上的)條理,規律,秩序。3 【生物學】分類法。4 〈M 〉【戲劇】...
  1. Based on the algorithm, the modeling methods of complex situations such as curved surfaces, partial absorption, directional sources, multiple sources and various sound barriers, have been presented. then, the objective modeling ( parameter prediction ) and the subjective modeling ( binaural auralization ) of enclosed sound fields have been studied in detail. in order to verify the above algorithms, the results worked out by our computer program have been compared with those of measurement in real buildings, calculating by statistical method, modeling by other researchers and a kindred software

    聲場視聽一體化是在封閉聲場參數預測( parameterprediction ) 、可聽化( auralization )和可視化( visualization )基礎上提出的一個新的概念,其本質含義是:在一定的聲學、數學和信號處理理論基礎上,通過建立三維聲場的計算機模型,實現從客觀聲學指標、主觀聽覺感受和直觀視覺效果三方面對三維封閉聲場進行綜合的預測和評價。
  2. The dissertation discusses the characteristics of the human auditory system and its describable method and with this understanding establishes the objective method based on subjective perception. it is clarified that the person ' s evaluation on noise is not only " subjective " and qualitative analysis, but also quantitative analysis based on stable foundations. the availability and some problems of these methods of sound quality are illustrated with some concrete emulational examples

    論文詳細討論了人耳聽覺的一般特性及其描述方法,以其為基礎確立聲質量的基於主觀感覺的客觀評價方法,說明了人對噪聲的評價並不僅僅只是「主觀」的、定性的東西,而是可以建立在堅實基礎上來進行定量分析的,並通過具體算例說明聲質量方法的有效性和存在的問題。
  3. Probing into the analyses of the subjective developmental situation of biology with documental metrological method

    用文獻計量法分析生物學科發展態勢的探討
  4. According to the geometry of slope measurements for the subjective wavefront optometer, a wavefont reconstruction model using zernike polynomial with normalization factor is put forward. based on householder transformation and gram - schmidt orthogonalization method, two methods for working out unknown zernike coefficients are bring forward. the error propagation parameter for the wavefront reconstruction model is deduced

    深入研究了帶標準化因子的zernike多項式的性質;針對主觀式像差儀波前斜率采樣方案,提出了採用帶標準化因子的zernike多項式對眼測試波前進行重建的數學模型;提出了兩種求解方法,即基於householder變換求解法和基於gram - schmidt正交化求解法,用於確定重建模型中的未知模式系數;推導出了該波前重建模型對斜率測量誤差的傳遞系數。
  5. On the basis of limitation law of ecological factors, variable weight principle and method were introduced into establishing a systemic approach of crop ecological adaptability evaluation to avoid the disadvantages induced by subjective weighting method

    根據生態因子的限制原理,在生態因子的稀缺性指數的基礎上,提出了作物生態適宜性分析的變動賦權原理和方法,克服了傳統主觀賦權法的不足,形成了較為系統的作物地域生態適宜性評價分析方法。
  6. Abstract : an integrated approach is proposed to investigate the fuzzy multi - attribute decision - making ( madm ) problems, where subjective preferences are expressed by a pairwise comparison matrix on the relative weights of attributes and objective information is expressed by a decision matrix. an eigenvector method integrated the subjective fuzzy preference matrix and objective information is proposed. two linear programming models based on subjective and objective information are introduced to assess the relative importance weights of attributes in an madm problem. the simple additive weighting method is utilized to aggregate the decision information, and then all the alternatives are ranked. finally, a numerical example is given to show the feasibility and effectiveness of the method. the result shows that it is easier than other methods of integrating subjective and objective information

    文摘:研究了結合主觀和客觀信息的模糊多屬性決策問題,其中主客觀信息分別由屬性權重的兩兩比較矩陣和決策矩陣組成.提出一種結合主觀和客觀信息的特徵向量決策方法,給出了2種求解基於主客觀特徵向量法的模糊多屬性決策方法.這種方法通過求解2個線性目標規劃模型得到最優屬性權重,然後,通過對決策信息進行簡單的加權集結,得到所有方案的排序結果.最後,通過一個算例說明了該方法的實用性和有效性.結果表明,該方法要比其他主客觀結合多屬性決策方法簡單
  7. An integrated approach is proposed to investigate the fuzzy multi - attribute decision - making ( madm ) problems, where subjective preferences are expressed by a pairwise comparison matrix on the relative weights of attributes and objective information is expressed by a decision matrix. an eigenvector method integrated the subjective fuzzy preference matrix and objective information is proposed. two linear programming models based on subjective and objective information are introduced to assess the relative importance weights of attributes in an madm problem. the simple additive weighting method is utilized to aggregate the decision information, and then all the alternatives are ranked. finally, a numerical example is given to show the feasibility and effectiveness of the method. the result shows that it is easier than other methods of integrating subjective and objective information

    研究了結合主觀和客觀信息的模糊多屬性決策問題,其中主客觀信息分別由屬性權重的兩兩比較矩陣和決策矩陣組成.提出一種結合主觀和客觀信息的特徵向量決策方法,給出了2種求解基於主客觀特徵向量法的模糊多屬性決策方法.這種方法通過求解2個線性目標規劃模型得到最優屬性權重,然後,通過對決策信息進行簡單的加權集結,得到所有方案的排序結果.最後,通過一個算例說明了該方法的實用性和有效性.結果表明,該方法要比其他主客觀結合多屬性決策方法簡單
  8. This paper introduces the theory of sustainable growth of companies and meanwhile thoroughly analyzes the subjective and objective factors affecting sustainable growth of listed companies in china. then with the sample of chinese a - stock listed companies which appear on stock exchange of shanghai and shenzhen before 1994, using sustainable growth model brought forward by robert higgins and james van herne and the mathematical statistic methods of means and wilcoxon. this paper tests the sustainable growth status of all sort of listed companies in china during the period from 1994 to 2000. meanwhile an empirical analysis is made in this paper by the factor method and regression to find out equilibrium relation among sustainable growth of chinese listed companies profitability capability of debt - repayment and capability of operation

    然後藉助美國資深財務學家羅伯特?希金斯和詹姆斯?范霍恩的可持續增長模型,選擇我國1994年底以前在上海、深圳證券交易所上市的282家a股上市公司為研究對象,運用均值檢驗和威爾科克森的數理統計方法檢驗了我國上市公司1994 2000年度各行業的可持續增長的情況。本文還採用主成份分析法和多元回歸的方法,確定和解釋了影響我國上市公司可持續增長的主成份因素,並研究上市公司可持續增長與公司營運能力、償債能力和盈利能力的平衡關系。
  9. Aesthetic appearance is one of the most important criteria used by consumers in judging clothing wear performance. bagging is a kind of three - dimensional residual deformation that deteriorates garment appearance during wear and caused dissatisfaction. to understand the psychophysical mechanisms of fabric bagging perception, a method of subjectively evaluating this behavior is developed by using a series of photographs taken from bagged fabric samples. both ranking and rating scales are used as the psychological scales. the two scales are highly correlated with each other, but the rating scale provides more information than the ranking scales and can indicate perceived differences between fabrics. a linear relationship between subjective perceptions and measured residual bagging height shows that perception of fabric bagging follows stevens ? power law. residual bagging height contributes up to 94 % of the total variance in the perception of fabric bagging. the rest of the variation may be attributed to anistropic behavior during the bagging process

    美觀是消費者日常服裝穿著功能中最重要的指標之一.起拱是一種外衣穿著中引起變化,令人不滿的三維殘余變形.一種主觀評價方法是從一系列起拱織物的照片來理解心理物理學規律,採用優劣排序等級和優劣評判等級兩種方法用於心理評價標度.這兩種等級互相間緊密相關,但評判等級比排序等級包含更多的信息,可以更好地區分出兩種織物間的差異.主觀評價結果與測量得到的殘余起拱高度之間線性相關,表明了織物起拱特性符合斯特藩指數定律.殘余起拱高度對織物起拱特性總方差的貢獻在94 %以上.其它可能是起拱時各向異性因素引起的
  10. In order to select the plan for a hydraulic project the conception of the entropy principle of the information theory has been introduced. this paper summarized as the problems lined up non - restraint and restraint project which are based on their characteristics weight coefficient and presented a method of real combined inherent information of projects chosen with decision - maker subjective sense

    為了解決水利水電投資方案的優選問題,本文引入信息論熵的概念,並以此為基礎,總結此類問題的特點,將其分為無約束方案排隊問題和有約束方案排隊問題,並相應提出一種結合優選方案的固有信息和決策主觀判斷力的使用權值的方法,然後建立模型。
  11. Study, research and practice in the important thought of " three delegates " not only understood as a kind of theory system, but also should be grasped its wealth of science method and put into practice, in order to improve the subjective and objective world

    學習、研究和實踐「三個代表」重要思想,不但要全面理解「三個代表」重要思想的理論體系,而且要準確把握「三個代表」重要思想所揭示的豐富的科學方法,並把其應用於實踐,用以改造主觀世界和客觀世界。
  12. At the same time, a new decision - making method which determines the indices weight on the basis of the subjective preference and objective information entropy with the strict least square method as a tool is provided in the process of mcdm. with the development of worldwide shipping market, all kinds of special ship types and corresponding ship form evaluate alternatives are emerging. the traditional ( gb11697 - 89 ) method is only suitable for common ship types and it is not suitable for ocean floating structure system evaluation either

    傳統的國標法( gb11697一89 )只能對散貨船、集裝箱船、干貨和雜貨船、多用途船、油船和滾裝船等普通船型進行方案評價,也不能用於海洋工程中浮式結構物的系統論證,故採用gb11697一89針對上述特殊船型進行船型方案論證和技術經濟指標評價顯然已不能滿足實際工作需求和未來船型發展方向。
  13. The core issue i " d like to discuss in this paper is the thesis that " cooperative security " is the rational choice of the security patterns in the asia - pacific area after the cold war. the following are my reasons : from the practical perspective, asean regional forum ( arf ) is the first and the only pan - regionally official " cooperative security " organization emerged in the asia - pacific area after the cold war. and it has made great contribution to the asia - pacific security : firstly, arf is the product of the asean ' s new security concept and strategy, which is in accord with the maintenance of national and regional security interest for asean and most of the states in this area ; secondly, the appearance of arf also conforms to the subjective and objective needs of big powers ; thirdly, the method to resolve the security problems by dialogue and cooperation, the building of confidence - building measures and the launching of the preventive diplomacy in arf have enhanced mutual understanding and mutual trust among asia - pacific countries

    本文要論證的中心問題就是, 「合作安全」是冷戰后亞太地區安全模式的理性選擇,理由如下:首先,從實踐的角度看, 「東盟地區論壇( arf ) 」是冷戰后亞太地區出現的第一個,也是迄今為止唯一的一個泛地區官方「合作安全」組織,它在發揮維護冷戰后亞太地區安全方面起到了重要的作用和收到了良好的績效:第一, arf是冷戰后東盟國家新的安全觀念和以此為指導的新的安全戰略的產物,它符合東盟國家及絕大多數發展中國家保持本國及整個亞太地區安全與穩定的利益;第二, arf的出現符合亞太地區大國的主觀訴求和客觀需要;第三, arf以對話、合作解決安全問題的方式及它的信心建立措施和預防性外交的開展為亞太地區國家之間增進相互理解和信任起到了積極的作用,有利於冷戰后的亞太國家走出「安全困境」 ,實現真正意義上的普遍安全。
  14. The visual - fit method relies on the ability of the analyst to fit a line to the plot of sample points, but it is subjective and does not provide a measure of how well the line fits the points

    直觀法依賴分析者的能力來擬合樣本點連成曲線,但是它是主觀的,並且不能提供曲線擬合點有多好的程度。
  15. Acoustics - hearing protectors part 1 : subjective method for the measurement of sound attenuation

    聲學護聽器第1部分:聲衰減測量的主觀方法
  16. Acoustics. hearing protectors. part 1 : subjective method for the measurement of sound attenuation

    聲學.聽力保護器.第1部分:聲音衰減測量的主觀方法
  17. Acoustics - hearing protectors - sound attenuation of hearing protectors - subjective method of measurement

    聽力保護器的聲衰減.主觀測量法
  18. Acoustics ; hearing protectors ; subjective method for the measurement of sound attenuation ; identical with iso 4869 - 1 : 1990

    聲學.聽力保護器.第1部分:聲衰減的主觀測量法
  19. The thesis determines the scope of such liability on the basis of article 55 of chinese maritime code. it distinguishes the methods for calculating the damage between subjective method and objective method and gives an analysis and comparison between them

    免單放貸的姑並責他門針研究中文摘要關于無單放貨法律責任的范圍,本文以我國《海商法》第55條的規定為基礎,將損失的計算方法分為主觀與客觀兩種,並對兩種方式的優劣進行分析。
  20. The author holds that the subjective method conforms to the practice, gives a full protection of the obligee and conveys the spirit of modern law. the value of the damaged goods should be calculated on the basis of market price of the same goods at the discharge port

    結論是主觀計算方式符合客觀實際,更能充分保護權利人的權利,符合現代法律的精神;對于權利人受損貨物的價值計算,應以卸貨港同種貨物的市場價格計算。
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