subsidies and dumping 中文意思是什麼
subsidies and dumping
解釋
補貼和傾銷/-
Council for trade in goods, council for trade - related aspects of intellectual property rights, council for trade in services, committees on balance - of - payments restrictions, market access ( covering also ita ), agriculture, sanitary and phytosanitary measures, technical barriers to trade, subsidies and countervailing measures, anti - dumping measures, customs valuation, rules of origin, import licensing, trade - related investment measures, safeguards, trade in financial services
貨物貿易理事會、與貿易有關的知識產權理事會、服務貿易理事會、國際收支限制委員會、市場準入委員會（包括《信息技術協定》 ） 、農業委員會、衛生與植物衛生措施委員會、技術性貿易壁壘委員會、補貼與反補貼措施委員會、反傾銷措施委員會、海關估價委員會、原產地規則委員會、進口許可程序委員會、與貿易有關的投資措施委員會、保障措施委員會和金融服務委員會。 -
Ministers recognize, with respect to dispute settlement pursuant to the agreement on implementation of article vi of gatt 1994 or part v of the agreement on subsidies and countervailing measures, the need for the consistent resolution of disputes arising from anti - dumping and countervailing duty measures
1947年關稅與貿易總協定併入1994年關稅與貿易總協定，其中的第六條第16條和第二十三條涉及反傾銷與反補貼。 -
Declaration on dispute settlement pursuant to the agreement on implementation of article vi of the general agreement on tariffs and trade 1994 or part v of the agreement on subsidies and countervailing measures ministers recognize, with respect to dispute settlement pursuant to the agreement on implementation of article vi of gatt 1994 or part v of the agreement on subsidies and countervailing measures, the need for the consistent resolution of disputes arising from anti - dumping and countervailing duty measures
在關貿總協定「東京回合」多邊貿易談判中，把補貼與反補貼列為重點議題之一，並達成了一項較為詳細的協議，即「關于解釋和運用關稅與貿易總協定第六條第十六條第二十三條的協議「 ，亦稱為」補貼與反補貼守則「 。 -
Anti dumping procedures on the one hand are a way of trade protection, at the same time they also are the expanding of their domestic political disputes into the arena of international trade. in a considerable number of cases, foreigners allege that china is not a market economy, they claim that the government grants chinese companies subsidies and that for this reason the prices of chinese export do not properly reflect their market value. therefore, they turn to the prices of third countries as a measure to determine whether chinese products are dumped onto their markets
在不少的立案中，國外對我國的經濟制度均採取了錯誤地理解，仍將我國視為非市場經濟國家，認為政府過度的給予企業的資助和補貼致使我國出口價格不能真實地反映產品的市場價值，因而參照「替代國」的價格確定我國的正常值並以此為據裁定傾銷；事實上，改革開放以來中國一直在向市場經濟轉型，經過十幾年的發展，我國大部分企業已經成功地進行了體制上的改革，實現了產權明晰，政企分開，企業作為市場經濟的主體獨立地在市場上自主經營、自負盈虧，企業正在向市場化邁進，我國已經努力實現了取消全部的指令性計劃，讓市場按市場規律發展。 -
Countervailing measures of subsidies, plus anti - dumping measures and safeguards, are regarded as legal ways to protect the development of domestic industries
反補貼、反傾銷與保障措施都是世貿組織所允許的對本國產業實行保護的貿易救濟措施。 -
Decision on review of article 17. 6 of the anti - dumping agreement declaration on dispute settlement pursuant to the anti - dumping and subsidies and countervailing measures agreements
但由於該條原則性規定比較籠統，為反傾銷措施的濫用提供了機會。 -
In addition, there has been parallel development of institutional framework and rules to deal with trade measures like tariffs, quotas, subsidies and dumping, and also counter - measures, and there are mechanisms for dispute settlement and arbitration
此外，我們也同時制定了制度架構和規則，以處理如關稅配額補貼及傾銷等貿易措施及反措施，也有解決糾紛和仲裁機制。 -
In terms of economics, its objective was to eliminate the problem of vicious competition in the coal and steel industries caused by “ dumping ” from one country to another and by unrestrained government production subsidies
經濟上，其目標是要排除在煤與鋼鐵產業上，在歐洲國家之間的傾銷與政府補助所造成的惡性競爭問題。
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