substantial heat 中文意思是什麼

substantial heat 解釋
熱盛
  • substantial : adj 1 實質的，真正的；【哲學】實在的，實體的，本體的，本質的。2 有財產的，有資產的；有真價的，有...
  • heat : n 1 熱；熱力；熱度；熱量。2 體溫；發燒。3 （氣候的）高溫，暑氣。4 【冶金】熔煉的爐次；裝爐量；一...
  1. In recent years, plentiful and substantial fruits achieved by the lb method in simulations of hydraulics, multiphase flows, flows in porous media and heat transfer as well as magnetohydrodynamics, have revealed a broad perspective of application of this method, it will become a powerful competitor to the conventional approaches. in order to absorb the recent achievement in theory and application of the lb method, explore new ways in hydraulic computation to promote the development of practice, some work is car ried out in this thesis, as following : advances in the theory research and application, deductive process of the d2q9 model and some other commonly used models of the lb method are summarized. based on the hydrodynamic and general boundary conditions, a new joint boundary condition is presented, it integrates advantage of the two conditions above and obtains very good results in dealing with all kinds of boundaries of flow fields

    為了消化和吸收近年來lb方法在理論和應用方面的新成果，探索在水力計算方面的新途徑以促進lb方法實用化的發展，本文進行了下列研究工作：綜述了lb方法在理論研究和實際應用方面的新進展，以及d2q9模型的推導過程和其他一些常用的模型；在水動力邊界條件和通用邊界條件的基礎上提出了一種新的聯合邊界條件方法，它綜合了上述兩種邊界條件的優點，在流場的各種邊界處理中取得了非常好的效果，經過模塊化的處理以後這種邊界條件具有更好的實用性；針對均勻網格的lb方法計算效率較低的不足，提出了雙重網格的latticeboltzmann方法，通過二維poiseulle流動、后臺階流動和渠道方槽流動三個算例的模擬，證明這種方法能夠明顯地提高流場模擬的計算效率；此外，根據復雜區域流場的特徵提出了latticeboltzmann方法的分塊-耦合演算法，利用lb方法的計算特性實現塊與塊之間的數據交換，充分利用計算資源提高計算效率，通過對「 t 」型、 「十」型和「 x 」型分岔管道流場的模擬，展示了這種演算法的特徵和優點，以及它所具有的應用前景。
  2. Given the vast numbers of heat exchangers used in the process industry for viscous fluids, substantial capital and operating cost savings can be achieved by employing twisted tapes to improve their heat transfer performance

    在管內採用扭帶插入件進行強化傳熱是目前工業中強化傳熱應用較廣泛的一種技術，因而受到人們的關注。
  3. The system operates at a high efficiency, substantial low running cost and without direct rejection of waste heat into the atmosphere

    這高能效的系統可大大減低運作成本，而且避免將廢熱排放至周邊的環境。
  4. Roadbed construction on permafrost will give substantial disturb for the heat and mass transfer balance between the ground surface and atmosphere, usually, roadbed construction increases the amount of absorbed heat via vegetation removal, solar radiation and increased role of water activities in the adjoining area, then cause the local degradation of the permafrost underneath, as a result may lead to damage of the roadbed

    多年凍土區道路的修築，改變了原來天然地表與外界的熱交換關系，通常由於地面植被的破壞、太陽輻射和水的影響，導致進入地層中的熱量增加，引起多年凍土區凍土的融化，從而導致路基面破壞。
  5. For neutron stars and black holes, accretion disk will emit high - energy x - rays when matters are spiraling in the compact objects, since immense gravitational force can cause substantial heat up of the matters

    對于中子星和黑洞來說，大的重力使吸積盤內物質的溫度大幅上升，發出能量很高的x射線。
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