substantial transaction 中文意思是什麼

substantial transaction 解釋
重大交易
  • substantial : adj 1 實質的，真正的；【哲學】實在的，實體的，本體的，本質的。2 有財產的，有資產的；有真價的，有...
  • transaction : n 1 辦理，處理；交易；業務，事務。2 【法律】和解。3 〈pl 〉（學會等的）會議記錄；學報。4 【心理學...
  1. The research on the price theory of the merchandise transaction is long - standing, the two theory systems are still affecting the economic life. the fundamental research on the intellectual merchandise can trace to the beginning of 20th century, a lot of scholars have yielded the substantial result in this domain, both renowned political scientists and the economists

    以技術經濟學、信息經濟學、制度經濟學、博弈論等理論為基礎，構建了知識商品交易價格理論體系的四層次框架，剖析了知識商品交易從最本質內涵到外在價格運行機制的理論體系，並提出了知識商品交易價格可行閾的界定和最優價格策略模型。
  2. While transaction logging provides substantial benefits, it has a definite cost in terms of additional cpu consumption

    盡管事務日誌提供了很多有益的特性，但是從對cpu的消耗來說，這是有確定的成本的。
  3. In macropayment systems, more overheads are introduced by complicated security mechanisms such as data encryption and authentication procedures to protect the higher valued transaction data. for substantial merchandises that need to be delivered, these additional costs may be included and hidden in the relatively expensive packaging and shipping fees. nevertheless, this is not the case for low - priced products such as information services, which can be distributed at almost zero cost

    但是在網路上，除了有形的實體商品之外，無形的信息商品也占據了電子交易中相當大的一部分，由於這些商品是利用網路傳送，幾乎不需要包裝、運送的成本，付款的金額都相當低，無法負擔大額付款系統的交易處理成本，因此需要微支付系統來處理。
  4. Through the substantial evidence analysis, we found the cultural difference of between china and foreign capital, the scale of joint ventures, the technological standard, the regional differece in china, the cooperational time limit, the time of entering, themarket potential, the industrial concetration have difference effect on the forming of the organizational mode of the joint ventures in china. the conclusion is basicaly suited to the theory of transaction cost and the resourse - based theory

    合資企業擁有的企業內部資源和企業的外部環境都可能是合資企業形成的重要原因，例如當國內企業和國外企業在資本、知識技術、品牌、當地市場背景知識與社會關系等等之間的互補性，都可能導致相互之間形成合資企業;合資企業的形成，既要必須綜合考慮企業形成的成本因素，也要考慮合資企業形成帶來的價值創造效應和效益。
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