substituted 中文意思是什麼

substituted 解釋
取代的；代替的
  1. We evaded the soviet proposal of banning nuclear weapons in war and substituted for it a clause abjuring the threat of force in peacetime.

    我們避開了蘇聯關于在戰爭中禁止使用核武器的建議，而用一項在和平時期放棄使用武力威脅的條款來代替它。
  2. The chloromethylation of acetanilide and its derivatives in a polyformaldehyde - hc1 system gave n - substituted products as the major product

    摘要?察了乙酰苯胺及其衍生物在多聚甲醛鹽酸體系下的氯甲基化反應，結果表明， n -氯甲基化反應的產物是主要產物。
  3. On the penultimate blank page of a book of inferior literary style, entitled sweets of sin produced by bloom and so manipulated that its front cover came in contact with the surface of the table with a pencil supplied by stephen stephen wrote the irish characters for gee, eh, dee, em, simple and modified, and bloom in turn wrote the hebrew characters ghimel, aleph, daleth and in the absence of mem a substituted goph, explaining their arithmetical values as ordinal and cardinal numbers, videlicet 3, 1, 4 and 100

    在用低俗文學體裁寫的一本題名偷情的快樂的書是布盧姆掏出來的，他擺得很巧妙，使封面和桌面接觸那底封前倒數第二張空白襯頁上，斯蒂芬用一管鉛筆斯蒂芬提供的以簡略體與裝飾體寫下相當于g a d m的愛爾蘭語字母117 。布盧姆則寫下希伯來字母ghimel aleph daleth和qoph這是用來代替所缺的mem的。他還說明，這些字母作為序數及基數的算數值，各自代表三一四及一百118 。
  4. The arsenite reactions can be variously accelerated by the addition of aliphatic acids and hydroxy-substituted aliphatic acids.

    加入脂肪酸和羥基取代的脂肪酸，可不同程度地加速亞砷酸鹽的反應。
  5. Elimination of an alkyl chain substituted on an aromatic ring results in the appearance of free radicals.

    在一芳香環上一個取代烷鏈的消失，結果出現自由基。
  6. In this bill of lading the word " ship " shall include any substituted vessel, and any craft, lighter or other means of conveyance owned, chartered or operated by the carrier used in the performance of this contract ; the word " carrier " shall include the ship, her owner, master, operator, demise charterer, and if bound hereby the time charterer, and any substituted carrier, whether the owner, operator, charterer, or master shall be acting as carrier or bailee ; the word " shipper " shall include the person named as such in this bill of lading and the person for whose account the goods are shipped ; the word " consignee " shall include the holder of the bill of lading, properly endorsed, and the receiver and the owner of the goods ; the word " charges " shall include freight and all expenses and money obligations incurred and payable by the goods, shipper, consignee, or any of them

    二、本提單中的「船舶」一詞指任何替代船舶、任何小船、駁船或其他為承運人所擁有，並用於履行本合同的運輸工具； 「承運人」一詞是指船舶、船東、船長、操作人員、光船租船人、本提單限定的定期租船人、以及任何實際承運人，不論是船東、操作人員，租船人或船長代理而被視為承運人或受託人； 「發貨人」一詞是指本提單上所列的發貨人，貨物為其而裝運； 「收貨人」一詞是指正式背書提單的持有人，貨物的接收者和所有人； 「費用」一詞是指運費和因貨物、發貨人、收貨人、或因他們任何一個而發生且應由其支付或了結的一切費用和金錢義務。
  7. Study on electronic spectra and second - order nonlinear optical property of substituted 60 fulleropyrrolo barbituric acid derivatives

    取代螺旋共軛化合物非線性光學性質的理論研究
  8. Theoretical studies on electronic spectra and second - order nonlinear optical properties of aniline substituted barbituric acid derivatives

    系列新推拉型多環共軛分子二階非線性光學性質的理論研究
  9. Synthesis of glucosyl exters of substituted benzoic acids

    取代苯甲酸葡萄糖酯的合成及生物活性
  10. Synthesis of 4 - substituted phenyl - 3 - carboxyl - 5 - oxo - tetrahydrofuran

    四氫呋喃衍生物的合成
  11. For solving the problem of wear and tear of the bended tube of a coal powder boiler in the thermal power plant, the cementite pipe is substituted by the complex steel pipe lined with porcelain

    摘要針對熱電廠煤粉鍋爐彎管存在的磨損問題，採用陶瓷鋼鐵復合管替換碳鋼管，耐磨性提高，壽命延長30倍。
  12. In data security, a method of sending secret messages. each word or phrase is substituted by a corresponding group of symbols derived from a secret code book

    在數據安全學中，傳送保密信息的一種方法，一個字或一個短語由密碼本中得出的對應的字元群代替。
  13. With the coequal critical error, we could decrease cracks almost without increasing rendering cost by using surface rectification gene to improve substituted surface ' s locality

    我們通過平面矯正因子改善替代平面的位置，在同等臨界誤差下，幾乎不增加繪制代價，縫隙明顯地縮小。
  14. Typical examples include common elements such as oxygen, helium and the relative new carbon - 60 ; the anaesthetic gases such as nitrous oxide lathing gas and ether, urea - the first man - made organic compound, consumer products such as adhesives and the sugar substituted aspartame ; dna the coil of life ; and the fiascos in the proclaimed discoveries of cold fusion and memory effect of water

    主要內容包括：氧、氦、笑氣、乙醚、碳60等元素及化合物的發現， 11 .第一個有機化合物的合成，各類日用黏貼膠的制備，代糖aspartame的發現， dna雙螺旋結構模型的釐定以及冷核聚變和水分子記憶功能兩項發現的鬧劇。
  15. Relinquishing his symposiarchal right to the moustache cup of imitation crown derby presented to him by his only daughter, millicent milly, he substituted a cup identical with that of his guest and served extraordinarily to his guest and, in reduced measure, to himself the viscous cream ordinarily reserved for the breakfast of his wife marion molly

    他沒有使用其獨生女米莉森特米莉送給他的有著王冠圖案仿造德比的搪須杯，而這是他作為東道主理應享受的權利。他用的是跟客人一佯的茶碗，還給客人放了大量平素留給瑪莉恩摩莉早餐時吃的濃奶油，自己卻只適度地放了一點。
  16. He substituted cunning for their simplicity.

    他以奸滑代替了他們的直率。
  17. A new convenient synthesis of a series of polyfluoroalkyl substituted cyclopropane derivatives was achieved by the reaction of polyfluoroalkyl iodides with diethyl allylmalonate in the presence of sodium dithionite in 45 % ~ 55 % yields

    摘要以連二亞硫酸鈉為引發劑，烯丙基丙二酸二乙酯與多氟烷基碘代烷在溫和條件下反應，方便地得到一系列多氟烷基取代的環丙烷衍生物，產率45 % ~ 55 % 。
  18. In digital relay, the percentage of noise will increase rapidly with the increase of sampling rate when derivation calculus is substituted by sampled difference term. to solve this problem, a new method using fragment function integrated with the least square algorithm is proposed in this paper. the influence of white noise is greatly reduced and the accuracy of the dead angle calculation is nicely improved after adopting the new method

    在數字式保護中，如果用差分代替求導將導致噪聲的百分比誤差隨著采樣頻率的提高而劇增，本文對此進行了分析並提出了用分段樣條函數最小二乘法來計算電流波形的導數值，以便在提高采樣率的同時降低噪聲誤差的影響，並將其應用於基於32位浮點dsp的新型變壓器保護裝置。
  19. The program will have to eradicate the agricultural misery in the north amazon region and northeast arid region, expect that the culture of short cycle is substituted by permanent cultures and try to construct a energy forest with native oil been plants in the amazon region where about 200 million hectares of deforested lands are degrading

    他介紹了巴西的生物柴油計劃，包括扭轉巴西北部亞馬遜地區和東北部乾旱地區落後的農業，以可持續的生產方式替代短期的生產方式，並提到巴西亞馬遜地區有約2億公頃被砍伐后正在退化，有可能在這些土地上種植當地的產油作物，形成一個產能可以供應整個歐盟生物燃油需求的能源作物林。
  20. A non - depolarizing neuromuscular blocking drug ( e. g., vecuronium, atracurium, or pancuronium ) can be substituted for succinylcholine, but the onset of paralysis is delayed by about 60 seconds

    可以用非去極化的神經肌肉阻滯劑（如維可羅寧、卡肌寧或潘可羅寧）代替琥珀膽堿，但麻醉的出現將延遲60秒鐘。
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