supply demand 中文意思是什麼
supply demand
解釋
供求的-
The electricity generation companies " cost and generation capacity also influences the effects of exercising market power ; and 4 ) for the guangdong electricity market, the imbalance in the electricity ' s supply - demand relationship, the highly concentrated market and the game and collusive incline of electricity generation companies may create potentially significant market power
（ 4 ）由於電力供需不平衡、市場高度集中，以及發電企業博弈和共謀的傾向，廣東電力市場具有相當大的潛在的市場力，因此，應及時制定抑制市場力的措施。 -
Though there are a certain level of counteractive impacts to the market power from the price - differentiation agreement and dynamics of demand, the influence of market power cannot be eliminated ; 3 ) in the electricity market, the market power size is greatly influenced by the supply - demand relationship, extent of concentration, and market collusion
雖然差價合約和負荷需求彈性對市場力有一定的抑制作用，但並不能消除市場力的存在。 （ 3 ）電力市場的供需關系、市場的集中度以及市場共謀的有效性極大地影響著市場力的大小；發電企業的成本和發電容量的限制在某種程度上也影響著市場力的實施效果。 -
According to the supply - - demand theory of economics, its supplier is government organization ; the demanders are government and the public
根據經濟學的供給需求分析，其供給者是政府機構，需求者是政府和社會公眾。 -
Good : water system ( s ) of approved design, and has adequate capacity to supply demand at all times
好：水處理系統的設計經認可，且有足夠的能力在所有時間滿足需求量。 -
Because of the transformation of the economic system and the change of the condition of coal supply - demand, the coal - dependent cities are confronted with many difficulties and challenges
在對淮南、淮北兩個典型煤炭城市進行實地調研的基礎上，經過深入分析后認為，產業結構失衡是造成多數煤炭城市陷入困境的重要原因，進行產業結構的調整是促進其經濟振興和實現可持續發展的重要舉措。 -
Usually, the stability of individual commodity market price fluctuation is studied based on supply - demand equilibrium, called as " cobweb model "
通常，關于單商品市場價格波動的穩定性問題，是在供需均衡的條件下進行研究的，稱為「蛛網模型」 。 -
Collect supply / demand data and conduct marketing analysis for olefin products
收集烯烴產品的市場供需數據並做市場調研。 -
Aiming at the characteristics and function to interrelated trades, the thesis studies the business cycle of oil and natural gas industry from three perspectives : supply, demand and psychology ; and compounds coincident index, demand index along with mental index
本文主要從供給、需求和心理三個角度進行景氣狀況研究，分別要合成行業一致指數、行業需求指數和行業心理指數。 -
Its main sign is that the great change has taken place in the supply - demand relationship of the agricultural product. the main agricultural product is turned into the total amount in a basic balance by the overall shortage for a long time, having enough and to spare in bumper harvest year. a lot of agricultural products are appeared relatively temporary and surplus
進入90年代後半期以來，我國農業發展開始進入一個新的階段，其主要標志是，農產品的供求關系發生了重大變化，主要農產品供給由長期全面短缺變為總量基本平衡，豐年有餘，許多農產品供給出現了相對的、暫時的過剩。 -
The present thesis discusses the definition, characteristics, supply - demand features, position and functions of country toursim, which is a new form of tourism, from the perspective of its origin and development both at home and abroad. a detailed outline is given about the forms, present status and future prospects of country toursim in south of jiangsu province with regard to the history, economy, geography and culture without losing sight of the geographical divisions
筆者從鄉村旅遊的緣起和國內外鄉村旅遊的發展概況著手，對正在興起的鄉村旅遊這一新興旅遊形式的定義、特點、供需特徵、地位和作用逐一加以論述，並結合地域的劃分，從歷史、經濟、地理、文化等角度對蘇南地區的鄉村旅遊的形式、目前現狀以及發展前景做了完整的勾勒。 -
First, based on the rapid development trend of the global hi - tech and new - tech industry and aiming at the problem of the inefficient transformation of the hi - tech and new - tech achievements in china, the paper gives a thorough analysis of the supply - demand system, the planning system, the intermediary system, the incentive system as well as the competing system. second, it summaries the general law of the hi - tech and new - tech achievements transformation in china and puts forward some theories and operating models for effectively accelerating the hi - tech and new - tech achievements transformation. third, it puts forward an innovative system conducive for the hi - tech and new - tech achievements transformation
該研究有四項目標：一是依據全球高新技術產業迅猛發展的大趨勢，針對我國高新技術成果轉化效率低的問題，深入地分析了我國高新技術成果轉化（產業化）中的供求機制、計劃機制、中介機制、激勵機制和競爭機制；二是歸納出我國高新技術成果轉化一般規律，提出有效加快我國高新技術成果轉化的理論依據和操作模式；三是構架有利於我國高新技術成果轉化的國家創新體系；四是通過政策與建議篇提出促進高新技術成果轉化的基本途徑和政策措施。 -
According to the queuing analysis of 606 kinds of commodities made by the all - china commercial information center, in the first half of this year the supply - demand balanced and oversupplied commodities accounted for 98. 3 percent, of which 87. 2 percent of industrial consumer goods were in excess supply, the situation of oversupplied farm and sideline products further expanded, although the total value of retail sales of social consumer goods and the total sale value of the means of production witnessed a fairly large increase over last year ' s same period, due to aggregate supply outdoing aggregate demand, however, in the first quarter the nation ' s commodity retail price index dropped by 2. 9 percent, residents ' consumer price fell by 1. 4 percent, the price of the means of production continued to fall
據中華全國商業信息中心對606種商品排隊分析，今年上半年供求平衡與供過于求的商品佔98 . 3 % ，其中87 . 2 %工業消費品供過于求，主要農副產品供大於求的狀況進一步擴大，全社會消費品零售總額與全社會生產資料銷售總額雖比去年同期有較大幅度增加，但由於總供給大於總需求，一季度全國商品零售價格指數同比下降2 . 9 % ，居民消費價格下降1 . 4 % ，生產資料價格也持續下降。 -
From the perspective of supply - demand theory, the essence of energy security lies in the conflicts between supply and demand, which in turn focuses on the balance price
從經濟學供求理論的視角分析，能源安全的本質是供求矛盾，而這一矛盾的焦點在於均衡價格。 -
Using these dates, the study develops a supply - demand analysis system ( consists of cobb - douglas production function modek nerlovian supply response model and double log demand function model ) to point out all the important factors affecting the supply and demand of japonica rice in china and the extent of influence respectively, especially the paper analyzed the trade status and international competitiveness of japonica rice thoroughly under the framework of china ' s joining to the wto, and according to the analysis of development trend and natura1. economic and social factors of influencing japonica rice industry, predicts the development of japonica rice industry in 2005 and 2010, brings forward some of strategies and suggestions for the future development of japonica rice industry
以這些數據為基礎構造了我國粳稻（米）的供求分析系統（該系統由c - d生產函數模型、 nerlovian供給反應模型和雙對數需求函數模型三大模型構成） ，以此來揭示影響我國粳稻（米）供求的各種重要因素以及各因素的影響程度，特別是在wto框架下，比較全面、深入地分析我國粳米的貿易態勢和國際競爭力問題，同時根據當前我國粳稻產業的發展態勢以及對影響粳稻產業發展的自然、經濟和社會等各重要因素進行分析，據此預測我國粳稻產業在2005年和2010年的發展情況，並對我國粳稻產業的未來發展提出相應的對策和建議。 -
The system margin price is the unite price which reflects the short - term supply - demand relation of power commodity
系統邊際電價是電力市場中反映電力商品短期供求關系的統一價格。 -
By building up a nationwide personnel database and a supply - demand model, the ati integrates the divided civil aviation training resources, and makes a best use of the personnel education, training and resources
編輯及修訂飛航管制航電工程及資訊飛航情報航空通信航空氣象機場消防航務人員等七類民航人員之訓練手冊，建立標準及符合實際情況需要之訓練模式。 -
This thesis also attempts to phase the restructuring endeavor into 4 stages, one in which the supply - demand balance should be adjusted through quality promotion, one when the competitive edge should be sharpened by realizing the comparative advantages though crop zone development, the agribusiness promotion stage focusing on the vertical integration of the production, processing and marketing and the coordinated rural - urban growth period characterized by the rise of the urbanization level, the free move of surplus labors, and the booming of the service industry in rural areas
並對農業結構調整的主要階段進行了劃分：即以提高農產品質量為重點，調整供求關系階段：以優化區域布局為重點，充分發揮比較優勢，提高農業競爭力階段；以發展農產品加工業，形成產加銷一體化為重點，促進農業產業升級階段；以農村城鎮化和農村第三產業快速發展為依託，加快轉移農村勞動力，促進城鄉經濟協調發展階段。 -
It is very difficult for an absolutely independent industrial enterprise to accomplish this project. the aviation enterprises need to strengthen the wide cooperation with the other enterprises including metallurgy, chemical industry, electronics and information technology and establish supply - demand system in order to reduce the period of design and production, reduce the cost and investment risk so as to obtain more market shares and improve the competitiveness of enterprises. this paper studies the latest results of supplier quality assurance and manufacturing capability evaluation and control of aviation enterprises from both home and abroad
飛機製造工業是一個國家綜合國力和工業發展水平的體現，是一種資本、技術、知識密集為一體的戰略產業，是一個復雜的系統工程，一個完全獨立的工業企業是很難完成這一工程，為了縮短設計、生產製造周期，降低成本，降低投資風險，獲得更多市場，提高企業的競爭力，航空企業需要和冶金、化工、電子、信息等企業加強廣泛合作，建立供需體系。 -
The available wrv models such as shadow price model, marginal opportunity cost model, reproduction model, income present value model and supply - demand price model are introduced, and their principle, applicability, merits and demerits are analysed. and then, this paper discusses various factors which may have influence on wrv. finally, this paper establishes the fuzzy model of wrv
指出現有的影子價格模型，邊際機會成本價格模型，再生產模型，收益現值模型，供求定價模型等水資源價值模型各自的模型原理、適用性及其優缺點，然後在此基礎上論述有關因素對水資源價值的影響，指出水資源價值的模糊屬性，構建了水資源價值模糊數學模型。 -
By the discussion of the " marketing ration ", the formulating principles of new stock price in the future circulating transitional period, and the conditions of changing " checking system " to " registry system ", it emphasizes the marketing construction of new stock issuing system ; it emphasizes the use of marketing methods in order to improve the supply - demand relations, and balance the excessive speculation ; it emphasizes the importance of market measure in counteracting excessive speculation by effectively improving the supply - demand relation, the importance of regulating and raising the action ability of the market main body, the necessity of governmental funtion transformation and the completion of management structure in listed companies
論文最後探討了研究新股短期價格行為對中國證券市場發展的啟示。通過對當前「市值配售」 、未來全流通過渡中新股發行價的制定原則以及實行「核準制」向「注冊制」轉變的條件的討論，強調新股發行制度改革的市場化建設；強調利用市場化手段，平衡過度投機行為，有效改善供求關系；強調規范和提高各市場主體的行為能力，切實解決政府職能轉換、上市公司治理結構完善等問題。
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