surface adsorption 中文意思是什麼

surface adsorption 解釋
表面吸附
  • surface : n 1 表面;地面;水面;廣場,空地。2 外觀,外表,皮毛。3 【幾】面;切口;【航空】翼面。adj 表面的...
  • adsorption : n. 【化學】吸附(作用)。
  1. A method to calculate quantitatively the adsorption volume or adsorption space of per mass of adsorbent derived from both the adsorbed molecule volume and the maximum adsorbance of a solute in an adsorption isotherm under a given experimential condition is presented firstly for a solid / liquid adsorption system of the solute in a dilute aqueous solution. this method is suitable for not only mono - layer adsorption, but also mani - layer adsorption and micelle adsorpion of surfactant constructed by hydrophile and lipophile groups. therefore, the surface concentration of the adsorbate, cs, deduced from the adsorption volume is possessed of the meaning of true concentration, and the value of the patition coefficient of the adsorbate between solid and liquid phass, p, attained by the cs and the c, solution concentration of the adsorbate, can be accurate. the foregoing a set of calculations are presented for the solid - liquid adsorption systems consisted of the wool fiber and separately dodecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( dtab ) and hexadecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( ctab ) in this paper. this provides a strong basis for adsorption thermodynamic investigation of adsorbate

    對稀溶液中溶質的固/液吸附體系,首次提出了根據吸附分子體積和實驗條件下吸附等溫線中的最大吸附量計算單位質量吸附劑的吸附體積或吸附空間的方法.此法適用於單層吸附,也適用於多層吸附和具有親水親油結構的表面活性劑分子的膠團吸附.由此,吸附質的表面相濃度cs具有真實濃度的含義,相應地,計算得到的溶質的固/液分配系數p就有了準確值.分別計算由溴代十二烷基三甲銨( dtab )和溴代十六烷基三甲銨( ctab )與羊毛纖維構成的液/固體系分配系數等,為溶質吸附的熱力學研究奠定了基礎
  2. The solid on whose surface adsorption occurs is called the adsorbent.

    在表面上發生吸附作用的固體叫吸附劑。
  3. Adsorption is the concentration of one substance very near the surface of another.

    吸附作用是一種物質非常接近地集中在另一種物質的表面。
  4. The enhancement of the surface roughness also increased the apatite precipitation and the adsorption of the protein and the osteoblast

    表面粗糙度增加也促進了羥基磷灰石的沉積和蛋白質與細胞的吸附。
  5. It focuses on the theory of the mineral functional materials " improving the anti - chloride permeability and the chloride binding. the main achievements of this article include : 1 ) use the technology of xrd, sem, bet, laser particle size distributor etc to test the component, the construction, particle size distributor, specific surface etc of micro - silica, ultra - fined slag, high quality fly ash, meta - kaolin clay, four types of the mineral functional material, theoretically analysis the functions which the four mineral functional minerals act on cement concrete, namely pozzolanicity effect, filling effect, micro - aggregate effect, surface adsorption effect and so bring into play the affect of plastification, lowing of temperature, reinforcement, improvement of durability. base on this analysis we can conclude that the proper diameter of the mineral functional material is 5 m - 15 m, that is blain fineness 4500cm2 / g - 7500cm2 / g

    本論文的主要成果包括以下幾個方面: ( 1 )採用xrd 、 sem 、 bet 、激光粒度分析儀等多種測試手段,探明了以硅灰,超細磨粒化高爐礦渣,優質粉煤灰及偏高嶺土超細粉等4種超細礦物功能材料的組成、結構、粒度分佈、比表面積等基本性質;從理論上分析了礦物功能材料在混凝土中的4種效應,即火山灰效應、填充密實效應、微集料效應、表面吸附效應,並由此發揮出增塑、溫峰削減(降熱) ,增強及耐久性改善等作用;通過相關理論分析,推導出礦物功能材料的合理粒徑范圍在5 m 15 m ,即勃氏比表面積為4500cm ~ 2 g 7500cm ~ 2 g 。
  6. The complex formed by cnbr - activated alginate and antibody is aggregated to the surface of the paraffin - graphite - chitosan electrode by electrostatic adsorption ( coacervation ). the concentration of sjag can be detected by determining the redox current of o - aminophenol, which oxidized by h2o2 in the presence of hrp. moreover, the immunosensor shows some improved performances including high sensitivity, selectivity and less non - specific adsorption

    褐藻酸鈉?抗體復合物通過靜電吸附作用被凝集到含石墨?石蠟?殼聚糖組分的電極表面,然後與抗原和酶標抗原進行競爭反應,以鄰氨基酚為電子媒介,通過測定酶催化下雙氧水對其氧化的電流大小來間接測定抗原的濃度。
  7. Determination of adsorption quantity of collecting agent on coal surface by fluorescence spectrometry

    熒光光譜法測定捕收劑在煤表面的吸附量
  8. Research interest : surface science ; kikuchi electron holography ; electron multiple - scattering techinques ; molecular dynamical simulations ; ab initio total energy calculations ; self - diffusion on metal surfaces ; dissociative adsorption of h2 on metal surfaces

    研究興趣:表面科學,電子全像術,電子多重散射分析理論技術,分子動力學模擬,第一原則總能量計算,表面原子動態學,氫分子的解離吸附。
  9. The second one is poplar wood ( 3. 41 mj / m2 ), and the chinese fir wood has the lowest polar free energy ( 0. 74 mj / m2 ). the result of the surface polar free energy has shown the hydrophilic adsorption of the wood surface

    這一結果表明不同木材表面對極性的小分子物質(如水分子)有不同的吸附能力,其中馬尾松木材表面對水分的親和性較強。
  10. Adsorption ability of mycobacterium phlei on surface of hematite

    草分枝桿菌在赤鐵礦表面的吸附能力
  11. The traditional only water craft with difficulty satisfies the production qualified drinking water the request. in view of yueyang running water company factory water quality, we used the thick nitric, the hypochlorous acid and the ammonia water have carried on the modification to the activated charcoal surface. state clearly studied the factor the influence to study the superficial modification to the activated charcoal adsorption trichloro alkane performance

    針對岳陽市自來水公司一水廠的出水水質和現行處理工藝,建議增加一道活性炭吸附除有機物工序,採用濃硝酸、次氯酸和氨水對活性炭的表面進行了改性。研究了表面改性對活性炭吸附三氯甲烷的性能影響。
  12. The disperse degree of the ceramic can greatly affect uniformity of the composite, which limit the poling voltage and affect the piezoelectricity. in this paper, the relationships among constitutes, microstructures, dielectric and piezoelectric properties were calculated by employing the banno unit cell mode ; pzt ceramic were synthesized by the hydrothermal method and the appropriate solution was selected according the adsorption of pvdf on the ceramic particle surface ; then, relationships between the disperse degree and the fabrication process were studied. base on these, the pzt / pvdf composites intermingled some pan were prepared and the microstructures were investigated

    論文首先利用bannounitcell模型,計算了pzt pvdf壓電復合材料的組成、結構、與其壓電和介電等性能之間的關系;針對壓電復合材料存在的均勻分散性差的缺點,選用水熱法制備的粒度均勻的pzt陶瓷粉末,並採用溶液混和法與聚合物pvdf進行分散復合,重點研究了不同工藝條件下陶瓷的均勻分散性及其與材料微觀結構之間的關系。
  13. Sem results imply that the surface of thin films deposited by chemical bath method is correlate to the reaction conditions. surface of sns thin films deposited by chemical bath method are coarse than thin films deposited by chemical bath with ultrasonication method and successive ionic layer adsorption and reaction method

    Sem結果顯示用常規化學浴方法所制備的薄膜樣品的表面形貌與反應條件有關,而用超聲波輔助化學浴和連續離子反應法制備的薄膜樣品的表面較之常規化學浴方法所得到的薄膜樣品表面晶粒細小均勻,緻密平整。
  14. Compared with the behavior of macromolecules in real solution system, the adsorption information in the monte carlo simulation system, such as adsorption isotherm, surface coverage, and bound fraction, was studied for discussing its relation to simulation parameters. five - selection simple cubic lattice, self - avoiding walk, and nearest interaction model were used to construct the homopolymer adsorption model on the solid - liquid interface. periodic boundary conditions were used to reduce the fixed error from limited cubic lattice in size

    模擬中採用五選擇簡單立方格子上的自迴避行走和最近鄰相互作用模型;使用周期性邊界條件以減小有限大格子空間帶來的系統誤差;用鏈節間相互作用能、界面吸附能、體相濃度和鏈長約束體系中的高分子的吸附行為;用末端轉動、 l -翻轉、曲柄運動、蛇形運動和r - r切除-生長法對模擬體系進行擾動;用系統達到吸附平衡后的樣本來研究模擬體系中的高分子鏈在固液界面上的吸附。
  15. Introduction to general ideas in air pollution control, air pollution effects, design of wall collection devices ( gravity settlers, centrifugal separators, electrostatic precipitators ), design of dividing collection devices ( surface filters, depth filters, scrubbers for particulate control ), design of controlling by concentration and recovery ( condensation, adsorption, absorption ), design of controlling by oxidation ( combustion, biological oxidation, biofiltration ) and the choosing of a control technology

    本課程介紹空氣污染防制概念,空氣污染之影響,壁式集塵設備之設計(重力沉降室、離心分離器、靜電集塵器) ,分隔集塵設備之設計(表面過濾器、深層過濾器、洗滌器) ,以濃縮回收之控制設計(冷凝、吸附、吸收) ,以氧化之控制設計(燃燒、生物氧化、生物過濾) ,以及控制技術之選擇。
  16. In the protein adsorption and osteoblast culture in vitro, more surface hydroxyl groups and higher polar component of surface energy led to more protein and cell adsorbed, and higher cellular activity

    表面羥基,包括堿性羥基和酸性羥基含量越高,表面能的極性分量越大,吸附的氧化欽膜、含鈣和丈磷的認表面表徵與認生物沽件蛋白質和細胞越多,細胞活性越高。
  17. Advanced instrument and testing techniques including adopting mercury injection apparatus, specific surface analyses apparatus, porosity - permeability measurement apparatus, isothermal adsorption instrument and drill core flow experiment system, etc., are also adopted. on the basis of study on gas zoning, known cbm show and its component, generating mechanism of low coal rank cbm are discussed. the author pointed out that generated cbm should consist of primary biogenic methane gas in lignite stage, thermogenic methane gas in long - flame coal to gas / fat coal stage, and deuterogenic biogenic methane gas in coal seam imbedded stage

    在本區瓦斯分帶、已知煤層氣顯示及其組分研究基礎上,探討了低煤級煤層氣的生成機制,指出生成的煤層氣應包括褐煤階段的原生生物甲烷氣、長焰煤?氣肥煤階段的熱成因甲烷氣和煤層埋藏階段的次生生物甲烷氣三種成因甲烷氣體;進而論述了煤儲層含氣飽和度、臨界解吸壓力、臨儲壓力比、地解壓差等甲烷解吸特徵,實測與理論含氣量、煤層氣資源量與資源豐度等煤儲層含氣性特徵。
  18. On the basis of analysing the mechanism of improvement of the adsorption mass transfer by ultrasound field, a batch model cosindering pore difusion and surface diffusion, and a fixed - bed homogeneous model of mass transfer is developed.

    論文在分析超聲場強化固-液吸附傳質的機理上,提出了考慮孔內擴散與表面擴散的靜態傳質模型以及考慮軸向擴散的均相動態傳質模型。
  19. Automotive parts - brake linings and disc brake pads - part 1 : test procedure of seizure to ferrous mating surface due to corrosion moisture adsorption method

    汽車零件.制動襯套和圓盤制動襯墊.第1部分:因腐蝕而導致亞鐵配合面被卡的試驗程序
  20. Research on the adsorption quantity of measuring collector on coa surface with dyestuff - flotation agent complex forming method

    浮選劑絡合物形成法測定捕收劑在煤表面吸附量的研究
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