surface pipe 中文意思是什麼

surface pipe 解釋
表層套管
  • surface : n 1 表面；地面；水面；廣場，空地。2 外觀，外表，皮毛。3 【幾】面；切口；【航空】翼面。adj 表面的...
  • pipe : n 1 管，導管，筒。2 煙斗，煙袋；一袋煙。3 〈古語〉笛，管樂器；【航海】（水手長的）哨子（聲）；〈p...
  1. In this system, the oil pipe be locally magnetized through the longitudial and circumferential direction, the oil pipe be circumvolved by the electromotor, the detector will has a linear movement on the surface of the pipe, so it can realize the combined testing of horizontal flaw ( cankerous pits and cankerous holes etc. ) and vertical flaw ( pole flaw and crack etc )

    該系統在油管局部實施軸向和周向磁化，油管由電機主軸帶動旋轉，檢測探頭緊貼油管直線運動，從而實現對腐蝕坑、腐蝕孔等橫向缺陷和桿狀損傷、劈縫等縱向缺陷的綜合檢測。
  2. The penetration test study the disturbance of soil in difference location. by using finite element method, the paper study the stratum movement and the earth surface deformation caused by pipe jacking, analysis the construction parameter such as head pressure, deflexion, friction force impact on earth surface deformation, give the distributing rule and range of additional soil pressure in soil

    採用有限元計算分析的方法，對頂管施工引起的地層運動及地表位移進行研究，分析了機頭土壓力、機頭偏斜、摩阻力等不同施工參數對地表變形的影響以及附加應力在土中的分佈規律和影響范圍。
  3. Technical features : utilizes advanced second sintering technology, and has world - advanced fully computerized multi - pipe spreading technology, compounding microlite glass to surface of vitrified tile, and organically blend through second high temperature firing, so the product achieves a higher level in strength, luster and surface crystal feeling

    技術特點：採用領先的二次燒結技術和具有國際先進水平的全電腦多管道布料技術，將微晶玻璃復合在陶瓷玻化磚的表面，經二次高溫煅燒有機融合於一體，令產品強度、光澤度與表面晶瑩質感達到另一個高度。
  4. Technical features : utilizes advanced second sintering techonlogy and has world - advanced fully computerized multi - pipe spreading technology. compounding microlite glass to surface of vitrified tile, and organically blend through second high temperature firing, so the product achieves a higher level in strength, luster and surface crystal feeling

    技術特點:採用領先的二次燒結技術和具有國際先進水平的全電腦多管道布料技術，將微晶玻璃復合在陶瓷玻化磚表面，經二次高溫斷燒有機融合於一體，令產品強度，光澤度與表面晶瑩質感達到一個高度
  5. Railway transport equipment. weight - saving equipment. pipework. removable pipe and nose couplings with toric bearing surface sleeves and tail ends

    鐵路運輸設備.減重設備.管道系統.帶復曲支承面套筒和尾端的可拆卸管和前端聯結器
  6. Railway transport equipment. weight - saving equipment. pipework. 3 - piece removable pipe and nose couplings with toric bearing surface sleeves and tail ends

    鐵路運輸設備.減重設備.管道系統.帶復曲支承面套筒和尾端的三件組合式可拆卸管和前端聯結器
  7. When soil antecedent condition is dry and the initial rainfall intensity is high, peak surface runoff also considerably lag behind that of rainfall, because of the formation of temporary relative impermeable top layer ; b ) surface runoff is controlled primarily by infiltration - excess runoff mechanism under unsaturated condition ; the major fraction of surface runoff are dominated by saturated infiltration - excess runoff response, only a small fraction by return flow mechanism when soil is saturated ; c ) subsurface flow is dominated by saturated runoff mechanism, and the duration of subsurface post the rainfall end is dependent upon rather the soil properties than the rainfall characteristics ; d ) subsurface flow intensity in cultivated soil layer ( 0 ~ 20cm ) is high up to 35mm / h when rainfall intensity is up to 120mm / h, indicating the existing of macropores and pipe flow in cultivated layer

    2 ）耕作制下紫色土的產流主要機制是： 1 ）當雨前土壤含水量未達到飽和狀態時，表面產流起始時間有明顯滯后現象，這與紫色土的快吸水性和較多非毛管孔隙密切相關；當雨前土壤較乾燥，降雨初期雨強較大時，易形成臨時相對不透水表層，表面產流峰也有明顯滯后現象。 2 ）表面徑流的產流方式主要是超滲產流，當土壤達到飽和狀態后，有四川大學博士學位論文小部分回歸流發生，但主要是飽和超滲產流發生，因為紫色土的相對不透水層和其它透水障礙層不明顯。 3 ）壤中流主要是飽和產流，與降雨過程有明顯的滯后，而且雨停后的壤中流產流歷時與降雨特徵無關。
  8. In the program, the effect of lamination placement, construction interval, elastic modulus change, thermal insulation change, surrounding temperature change, concrete creep and autogenous volume change on thermal stress are considered. and such temperature control measurement as water pipe cooling, heat preservation of the dam surface, the pouring temperature control, the overflow across the dam top during flood season can also be simulated by numerical method

    該程序在編制過程中考慮了混凝土分層澆築、施工間歇、彈模變化、絕熱溫升過程、環境溫度的變化、混凝土徐變、自生體積變形等因素對壩體溫度場及溫度應力場的影響，同時也考慮了水管冷卻、壩體表面保溫、控制澆築溫度、施工汛期壩頂面過水等各種溫控措施的數值模擬。
  9. Gpr is a newly developed hi - tech survey technique used to detect shallow ground electric differences. we applied gpr to more than 100 projects in zhujiang river delta and hongkong, and obtained good reputations. the application scope involves stratigraphics division, outining of filled stones in the muddly beach, geotechnical prospecting of old wall, karst detecting in the limestone terrain, caving detecting, landslide and slop surveing, the division of wea - thering zone, onion weathering zone, fracture zone and fau - lted zone in the granite area, detecting of buried objects cable, metal nonmetal pipe, channel, air raid she - lter etc. underground in the urban city, archaeology, tracing of orebody, coal measures strata division, testing of the dam and grouting site, quality checking of the surface and foundation of the highway

    的一種高新技術。我公司運用世界最先進的探地雷達設備在珠江三角洲地區和香港開展了百余項探地雷達檢測項目，獲得了良好的聲譽，並被作為深圳市建設局1998年度建設科技成果推廣項目。它主要應用於：山體土石方檢測路基不同回填物界面檢測填海回填物巖溶檢測樁基無損檢測地下管道探測地下隱蔽物探測考古斜坡滑體探測地質結構探測湖底探測高速公路路面及路基檢測。
  10. The hydrothermal breccia and karst in the beiya area are divided into 4 types and zones, including : sedimentary tuff and breccia induced by hydrothermal explosion and sedimentation on land surface ; hydrothermal sedimentary conglomerate and gas - explosive ejecting breccia related to sedimentation in and collapsing of some shallow karst caves ; netted hydotherma1 limcstone breccia and hydrothermal explosive breccia pipe related to hydrofracturing, corrosion and explosion in the hydrothermal channels ; and yellow granular limestone formed by simmering and alteration in the deep heated water reservoir

    北衙地區熱水角礫巖和熱水巖溶可分為4種類型和層次，即地表相爆發沉積作用形成的沉積凝灰角礫巖、熱水沉積鮞狀灰巖與鈣華膠結角礫巖；與近地表洞穴沉積和垮塌作用有關的熱水沉積礫巖和汽爆射流角礫巖；與熱水通道相蝕裂和爆破角礫化作用有關的網路狀灰巖角礫巖筒和熱水隱爆角礫巖筒；深部相熱水浸煮蝕變灰巖。
  11. Installation requires no water draining. simply lower the pipes at tank side and let it sink to the bottom to send up air for aeration. for maintenance, pull up pipe to remove surface deposits, then return it to bottom again

    個細孔出氣，上升帶動全池污水繞流均勻，施工免抽水，由池上放入污水池邊，使其沉下池底送風曝氣即可，保養時上拉清除表皮再放回即完成。
  12. Coil tightly the stainless steel radiator wing around the electric heating pipe to enlarge the radiating area of the heating tube surface and the heater radiates more quickly, have higher heat use rate and the power density of the heater will be improved. structure sketch

    分體機用翅片加熱器，是電加熱管上緊密繞制不銹鋼散熱翅片，它增大了加熱器表面的散熱面積，使加熱器散熱更快，熱利用率更高。
  13. Application of surface granosealing technology on oil pipe coupling

    表面磷化處理技術在油管接箍上的應用
  14. All sorts of methods for preventing and reparing the damage of panel pipe of heating surface which is caused by boiler sootblower

    鍋爐吹灰器吹傷受熱面管排的綜合治理
  15. Fabrication of the box beam is divided into such parts as reinforcement, formwork, concreting, prestressing, moving and storing of beam, pipe grouting under pressure, end sealing of the beam, water - proof layer on the bridge surface system, protective coating etc. the paper makes description of effective box beam construction technology and workmanship which can be adopted in other projects, such technologies as : manufacturing and fixing of reinforcement, steel reinforcement fixing baseplate, web plate and top plate respectively and lifting the steel skeleton into form, requirements of design and manufacturing and way of utilization for dismantling - erection type formwork and hydraulic formwork, optimization of concrete ratio, concrete pouring process of two ends of beam in priority over the middle, in sequence of first baseplate followed by web plate and top plate at last, concrete pouring in inclined section and in horizontal layer, concrete vibration mainly by external vibrator in assistance with internal vibrator, methods and regulation for steam curing of concrete, dual controls over stress and strain to ensure quality of prestressing workmanship, construction method of effective beam moving by heavy - weight special moving facility, some regulations and key notes about construction of grouting under pressure, beam ends sealing, water - proof layer on the bridge surface system, protective coating

    箱梁製造由鋼筋工程、模板工程、混凝土工程、預應力工程、移存梁工程、孔道壓漿工程、梁體封端工程、橋面防水層和保護層工程等施工環節組成。文中介紹的採用胎具製作和綁扎鋼筋，分底腹板和頂板分別綁扎並吊裝鋼筋骨架入模；拆裝式和液壓式兩種模板的設計、製作要求和使用方法；綜合考慮、優化混凝土配合比，混凝土灌注從兩端至中間、先底板、后腹板、再頂板的施工順序和斜向分段、腹板水平分層、附著式振搗為主、插入式搗固為輔的施工工藝，蒸汽養護的方法和規定；應力應變雙控制確保預應力施工質量的施工技術；採用重物移運器有效移梁的施工方法；壓漿、封端、橋面防水層和保護層施工的一些規定和注意事項等都是對箱梁製造行之有效的施工技術和施工方法，並可為以後類似施工作借鑒。
  16. Tianjin international steeltube trade center main production main products are : stainless steel pipe, seamless pipe, high - temperature high - pressure pipe, tube chemical, mechanical structure with steel pipes and cylinder pipe, line pipe and large - diameter surface casing various material models of various series

    天津國際商貿管材銷售中心主要生產經營主要產品有：不銹鋼管、無縫圓管、高壓高溫鋼管、化工用管、機械構造用鋼管、氣瓶管、管線管、大口徑表層套管各種不同材質不同型號的各種系列。
  17. Using fem ( finite element method ), the paper makes mechanical analyses on bench cut method and side heading method, it also makes mechanical analyses on some auxiliary construction methods, such as big pipe - roof protection, horizontal roll - spraying, big and small angle pipe - roof protection and surface grouting

    論文採用有限元的分析方法，主要對臺階法、側壁導坑法進行了力學分析，也選擇了大管棚法、水平旋噴法、大小外插角管棚法和地表注漿加固四種輔助工法進行力學分析。
  18. The surface fire and bottom fire apply separate burning poles, the gas and air is mixed in certain proportion and feeding into the burning pipe by fan

    面火，底火各用一根獨立的燃燒棒，利用風機把燃氣、空氣按適當比例混合後送入燃燒管內。
  19. In order to ascertain stress behavior of steel lined reinforced concrete pipe accurately, according to the fundamental principle of non - linear computation of reinforced concrete elements, the steel lined reinforced concrete penstock on downstream dam surface in a hydropower station is calculated and analyzed, and the distribution of circumferential stress of the steel lined reinforced concrete pipe is obtained, it proves that it is safe and reasonable to use structures of steel lined reinforced concrete penstock in hydroelectric station construction, and can satisfy the requirement of project

    摘要為了能夠準確地把握鋼襯鋼筋混凝土管的受力性能，根據鋼筋混凝土單元非線性計算的基本原理，對某水電站鋼襯鋼筋混凝土壩後背管進行了計算分析，得出了鋼襯鋼筋混凝土管環向應力的分佈情況，分佈情況說明了此水電站採用鋼襯鋼筋混凝土壩後背管的結構形式是安全合理的，可以滿足工程要求。
  20. For small male and female joints care should be taken in the use of these dimensions to insure that the inside diameter of fitting or pipe is small enough to permit sufficient bearing surface to prevent the crushing of the gasket

    對于小型外內法蘭連接，在採用這些尺寸時要小心謹慎，確保連接件或管道的內徑足夠小，具有充分的支撐面，防止墊圈破碎。
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