surface pressure coefficient 中文意思是什麼

surface pressure coefficient 解釋
表面壓力系數
  • surface : n 1 表面;地面;水面;廣場,空地。2 外觀,外表,皮毛。3 【幾】面;切口;【航空】翼面。adj 表面的...
  • pressure : n 1 壓;按;擠;榨。2 【物理學】壓力,壓強;大氣壓力;電壓。3 精神壓力,政治[經濟、輿論等]壓力。4...
  • coefficient : adj. 共同作用的。n. 1. 共同作用;協同因素。2. 【數,物】系數,率;程度。
  1. The analysis of the repeated test data shows the maximum deviation of air drag coefficient is less than 0. 88 % and the deviation of the most surface pressure data is within 1 %, it illustrates the test data is reliable

    重復試驗的數據分析表明,空氣阻力系數數據的最大偏差小於0 . 88 ,絕大部分測壓試驗數據的偏差均在1以內,這說明客車模型風洞試驗數據的精度較高。
  2. The result show that the position of free surface is higher because of frusta of brake, especial obvious in the head of frusta of brake ; flux coefficient and pressure on dam are quite influenced by type of frusta and 3 a type frusta of brake relative to 2 type frusta of brake has bigger flux coefficient and smaller pressure on dam ; obvious influence of ability of discharge flow for different ratio of thickness of frusta and breadth of brake and pressure on dam reduces with increasing ration of thickness of frusta and breadth of brake, while bigger flux coefficient is obtained when tlb = 0. 2

    結果表明,閘墩河海大學博士論文的存在抬高了水面線的位置,其中在閘墩頭部尤其明顯;墩型對流量系數和壩面壓力影響較大, 3a型閘墩相對於2型閘墩具有更大的流量系數和更小的壩面壓力:不同的墩厚閘寬比t / b對泄流能力也將產生顯著的影響,隨著墩厚閘寬比的增加,壩面壓力降低,而當t / b二0 . 2時溢流壩具有更大的流量系數。
  3. Based on experimental result of energy dissipation and scour protection for downstream of spillway at yu jian kou power station, this paper discusses the flow characteristics, aerated characteristics of flaring gate pier for low dam pivot, the influence on pressure of dam surface and the result of energy dissipation for flaring gate pier. it is put forward to be an available method to solve the problems of energy dissipation and scour protection for depth of covering strata, poor geologic condition and weakness of resistance to scour capability under reasonable use of flaring gate piers and auxiliary dissipaters. thus, a new method is obtained for release of floodwater and energy dissipation of low dam pivot which are provided with low water head, great unit discharge and low froud coefficient. it may be used for reference for design and test workers

    結合魚劍口電站壩下消能防沖試驗研究成果,對低壩樞紐寬尾墩的水流特點、摻氣特性、寬尾墩對大壩泄流能力和壩面壓力的影響以及寬尾墩的消能效果等問題進行了初步探討,提出了合理地使用寬尾墩結合輔助消能設施可有效地解決壩下覆蓋層深,地質條件差,抗沖能力弱的低壩樞紐的消能防沖問題,從而為具有低水頭,大單寬流量,低佛氏數特點的低壩樞紐泄洪消能開辟了一條新途徑,可供有關低壩樞紐設計與試驗工作者借鑒與參考
  4. This paper takes jin ’ ao mansion and adjacent buildings as the study object. first we put the stated reduced scale model in the atmospheric boundary layer which the tunnel simulates, applied the dynamic pressure measure technology on the building ’ s surface to get the mean and fluctuating wind pressure coefficient, drew out the contour of pressure coefficient and analyzed its distributing law and characteristic

    本文以金奧大廈及其鄰近建築作為研究對象,首先把一定縮尺比的模型置於風洞模擬的大氣邊界層環境中,運用建築表面動態測壓技術獲得金奧大廈表面的時均風壓系數和均方根風壓系數,繪制時均風壓系數和均方根等值雲圖並分析其分佈的規律和特點。
  5. Through the analysis and calculation the conclusion can be made that during the process of the timbering of excavation, the magnitude of soil stress decreases with the increase of the displacement on the base of the still earth pressure, and the earth pressure distribution varies from the triangular distribution of the still earth pressure to other distribution with the displacement of the timbering structure. the thesis introduces the bedding coefficient in the horizontal direction varying with the soil displacement from soil - structure interaction mode, therefore calculation can be made to get more rational calculation result using elastic foundation finite element method which is the same to timbering structure both upwards and under excavation surface

    通過分析計算可以得出,在基坑支護過程中,土壓力的大小在靜止土壓力值的基礎上隨支護結構向坑內側位移增大而減小;土壓力的分佈由靜止土壓力的三角形分佈隨支護結構位移變化成其它分佈;由土-結構共同作用模式引入隨土體位移變化的水平向基床系數,使支護結構在開挖面以上部分同以下部分一樣,均可採用彈性地基有限元法進行計算,得出更為合理的計算結果。
  6. The difference among the elasticity modulus of various microstructures is probably the main reason, which caused the experiment results above. under the same experiment conditions, such as sample shape, size, surface roughness, establishment of testing system, pressure on the probe, and thickness of coupling medium, the variety of relative attenuation coefficient ( or ) in different heat treatment samples is measured and compared by measuring the attenuation obtained from the cylindrical surface of column. the result is as following : for 40cr and 38crmoal, a mt < az mq < a s < a p + f ; for gcrlssimn, a mt < a annea < s < a p + f ; and a increased with the increasing of frequency

    在保證試樣形狀、尺寸、表面光潔度、系統參數設置、施加在探頭上的壓力以及耦合層厚度等測試條件一致的情況下,利用棒材圓柱面測衰減系數法,分別測定並比較上述不同熱處理試樣相對衰減系數的變化情況,得到的實驗結果是:對於40cr及38crmoal鋼, _ (低溫回火) (淬火) _ (高溫回火) _ (正火) ;對于gcr15simn鋼, _ (低溫回火) _ (退火) _ (高溫回火) _ (正火) ;且隨著頻率的提高,衰減系數均呈現增加的趨勢。
  7. In this paper i was in virtue of the fluent software, set up the geometrical model of jin ’ ao mansion and adjacent buildings, used non - equilibrium wall functions to deal with the problem which come from the near wall, used realizable k - turbulent model to simulate the steady flow around 3d high - rise buildings, we can get the distribution of mean wind pressure coefficient of the surface of jin ’ ao mansion and five aerodynamics components. they were compared with the data from the wind tunnel test, we found out the distance between the result of the wind tunnel test and numerical simulation in the acceptable range

    本文以fluent軟體為平臺,建立金奧大廈及其周邊建築的計算幾何模型,近壁區採用非平衡壁面函數法處理,運用基於雷諾時均的realizablek -湍流模型進行高層建築三維定常風場數值模擬,獲得金奧大廈表面時均風壓系數分佈及基底五分量氣動力,並和風洞測壓試驗的結果及風壓系數積分計算的基底五分量氣動力相比較,發現兩者之間的差異在可接受的范圍之內。
  8. There will be a hot water layer in the water of cmt when vapour spews to uppercooling water surface vertically and coagulates directly. the higher of the vapour pressure of prz and the initial water temperature of cmt are, the deeper the hot water layer is. and obtaining the experience formula of the hot water layer is as follows : the condensation coefficient is high when vapour coagulate at first, then it will lessen with the process of coagulation, the higher of the vapour pressure of prz and the initial water temperature of cmt are, the higher of condensation coefficient is

    蒸汽垂直噴入過冷水表面凝結時, cmt中水有明顯熱分層現象, prz中飽和蒸汽壓力越高, cmt中水初始溫度越高,熱分層厚度越大,熱分層厚度的經驗關聯式為:凝結剛開始時,凝結換熱系數非常大, ,隨著凝結的進行,凝結換熱系數越來越小, prz中飽和蒸汽壓力越高, cmt中水初始溫度越高,凝結換熱系數越大。
  9. ( 6 ) 3d integer model of spillway and frusta of brake are established and numerical computation of 3d viscous flow over spillway is completed. the influence of frusta of brake for design parameters such as shape of free surface, pressure on dam, flux coefficient is computed aim at type of frusta of brake and disposal on dam and compute result of different type of frusta and disposal model is compared

    6 )通過建立溢流壩和閘墩的三維整體模型,完成了對三維過壩水流粘流場的數值計算,針對閘墩的型式及在壩面的布置計算了閘墩對水面線形狀、壩面壓力、流量系數等設計參數的影響,並將不同墩型與布置形式的計算結果進行比較。
  10. The sources are distributed on the bodies and cavity surfaces, a computer program is written to display curves of the pressure coefficient value and velocity value of the supercavity surface

    通過在回轉體表面和空泡表面分佈源匯的方法,建立了求解回轉體超空泡表面壓力系數和速度的計算公式。
  11. Based on matlab system, a multi - layer back propagation neural network model was developed, in which the effects of the depth from surface to the tunnel axis, tunnel diameter, groundwater level, as well as the elastic modulus, shear strength, side pressure coefficient and unit weight of soil and the space between excavated wall and lining on the ground subsidence were considered

    採用matlab系統開發了一個多層反向傳播神經網路模型,考慮了隧道的深度、隧道的直徑、地下水位、土的彈性模量、土的剪切強度、土的側壓系數、土的重度和開挖間隙對地表沉降的影響。
  12. Abstract : based on experimental result of energy dissipation and scour protection for downstream of spillway at yu jian kou power station, this paper discusses the flow characteristics, aerated characteristics of flaring gate pier for low dam pivot, the influence on pressure of dam surface and the result of energy dissipation for flaring gate pier. it is put forward to be an available method to solve the problems of energy dissipation and scour protection for depth of covering strata, poor geologic condition and weakness of resistance to scour capability under reasonable use of flaring gate piers and auxiliary dissipaters. thus, a new method is obtained for release of floodwater and energy dissipation of low dam pivot which are provided with low water head, great unit discharge and low froud coefficient. it may be used for reference for design and test workers

    文摘:結合魚劍口電站壩下消能防沖試驗研究成果,對低壩樞紐寬尾墩的水流特點、摻氣特性、寬尾墩對大壩泄流能力和壩面壓力的影響以及寬尾墩的消能效果等問題進行了初步探討,提出了合理地使用寬尾墩結合輔助消能設施可有效地解決壩下覆蓋層深,地質條件差,抗沖能力弱的低壩樞紐的消能防沖問題,從而為具有低水頭,大單寬流量,低佛氏數特點的低壩樞紐泄洪消能開辟了一條新途徑,可供有關低壩樞紐設計與試驗工作者借鑒與參考
  13. ( 2 ) with the condition of table 4. 2, the average reflectance decreases and the low reflectance vale moves towards shortwave, the influence on the extinction coefficient ( k ) of the films is very little, refractive index has trend of decrease and the thickness of the films decrease when increasing the total gas pressure, and the refractive index fix on a constant value when the total pressure exceeds a certain value. the phase of tio2 change from rutile to anatase and the size of surface grain change from big to small

    ( 2 )隨著總氣壓的增加薄膜的反射低谷向短波方向移動;總氣壓對消光系數k影響不大;隨著總氣壓的增加薄膜的折射率出現了下降的趨勢,但當總氣壓達到一定的量值時折射率的變化趨于穩定;薄膜的厚度隨總氣壓的增加而減少;隨著總氣壓的增加tio2的晶體結構由金紅石相向銳鈦礦相轉變,薄膜的表面的顆粒度大小由粗大變得微小細密。
  14. The resolute of numerical calculation indicates that, when re > 100, the karman vortex - street appeares, the pressure on the surface of the circle cylinder is pulsing ; when re < 1, back - flow is appeared ; when re = 10, the coefficient of lift is comparable with the theory in 0 < 9. 25

    文中給出了雷諾數等於10時的升力系數計算結果並與理論值進行了對比,在一定范圍內與理論值有可比性。
  15. The relationship between the non - dimensional drag coefficient of sma plate face and time is presented, and the pressure distribution on and around the sma plate surface as well as the karman vortex configuration in the wake at a certain time are given

    給出了形狀記憶合金薄板表面的流體無量綱阻力系數隨時間的變化關系,同時給出了某一時刻薄板表面及其周邊的壓力分佈和薄板尾跡中的卡門渦街形態。
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