surface-to-underwater 中文意思是什麼

surface-to-underwater 解釋
（導彈）地對水下的；水面艦艇和水下潛艇之間的。

  • surface : n 1 表面；地面；水面；廣場，空地。2 外觀，外表，皮毛。3 【幾】面；切口；【航空】翼面。adj 表面的...
  • to : adv 到某種狀態；〈特指〉到停止狀態；關閉。 ★也常和動詞結合，略去其後賓語，而構成成語： The door i...
  • underwater : adj. 1. 在水下的，水中的。2. 用於水下的。3. 【造船】吃水線以下的。adv. 1. 在水下。2. 【造船】在吃水線以下。n. （海洋等）水面下的水；水下，水底。
  1. In this paper, a space model of antisubmarine homing torpedo ' s trajectory has been established based on the surface warship attacking underwater target, a formula which can be used to calculate the trajectory length of antisubmarine horning torpedo is also given

    在建立了水面艦艇發射反潛自導魚雷攻擊水下目標的空間彈道模型的基礎上，提出了反潛自導魚雷全彈道長度的一種計算公式。
  2. The new underwater footage from the first manned submarine mission to the wreck ， reveals the great ship ' s turrets, the swastika - adorned stern and the jackboots of nazi soldiers also lying 16, 000 feet below the ocean surface

    這次是科學家們首次派出有人駕駛潛艇前往該殘骸，拍到的水下圖像包括「卑斯麥」號上的炮塔、帶納粹反「萬」字標記的船尾和普通艦員們的靴子。
  3. This method applied to the measurement of precision of original azimuth of underwater to surface missile, through measuring exterior information using optical measurement device, measuring accurate position of shore beacon, calculating error of missile aiming system

    通過光測設備測量系統外部的信息，測量岸標的精確位置，來推算系統的瞄準誤差。對外測岸標法，建立了數學模型，詳細討論了外測岸標的標定方法、原理和方位角的解算。
  4. The method of exterior measuring shore beacon has been put forward by using evaluation precision of original azimuth of missile aiming on the background of test for the precision of missile aiming " xx " underwater to surface missile on the sea, established math model and analyzed main parameters of measurement, principle, calibration and azimuth calculating for method of exterior measuring shore beacon was discussed

    對國內主要代表型號的導彈瞄準系統進行了比較詳細的綜述。文章是以「 xx 」潛地導彈海上瞄準精度試驗為背景，給出了一種外測岸標的方法來評估艦載導彈武器系統方位瞄準精度的鑒定方法，適用於潛地導彈初始方位瞄準精度的鑒定。
  5. Through inversion analyzing the results of inspection and observation which was applied the multipoint displacement measures and the drilling anchor stress measures to the top surface in the xianggui gypsummine eastern workings, this article will attempt to propose the deformation law of stope terrane after the underwater mine area, which provided a reliable basis for taking measures to control the strata movement

    摘要為了研究湘桂石膏礦的巖體變形規律，對該礦東采區頂板巖孔多點位移計觀測和鉆孔錨桿應力計檢測的結果進行綜合反演分析，提出了水下礦區開挖后采場巖層的變形規律，為採取有效措施控制巖層移動提供了依據。
  6. After stiff competition from the competing finalists, shau kei wan government secondary school took first place. the winning team had to complete two tasks in 25 minutes. the students first had to place a carton into another carton that was held under the water, and then use a robotic arm to release the key to an underwater buoy, making it a float to the surface

    各參賽隊伍須于限時25分鐘內將機器人由岸上遙控至水底，並完成兩項任務測試： 1將放在泳池邊的膠箱搬往水底，並將之放進水底的另一個膠箱內2利用機器人手臂拉開預先放在水底之裝置上的鑰匙，使其浮件浮到水面。
  7. The paper keens on missile azimuth aiming system, in particular, the measurement method of the precision on aiming system of the underwater to surface missile on the sea

    論文研究的對象是導彈的方位瞄準系統，重點研究潛地彈道導彈方位瞄準系統海上瞄準精度鑒定的方法。
  8. This method makes use of acoustical relative positioning technique, extending the dgps positioning technique for surface applications to underwater cases. with this positioning system, the submarine can directly get its longitude and latitude, and the positioning precision can ensure to be the same level as the surface application cases of dgps

    系統採用系纜浮筏作為潛艇利用dgps進行水下定位的中繼站，利用水聲相對定位技術將dgps水面定位向水下延伸，使潛艇在工作潛深就可以直接獲得自身的大地經緯度坐標。
  9. 2 pullouts underwater + 2 full strokes on the surface + 2 more pullouts underwater ( 6 total strokes ), per 25. this drill forces you to get the most out of each pull

    試著每25米用2個水下長劃臂加上水面的完整劃臂，再加上兩個水下長劃臂總共6個劃臂動作完成，這個練習能讓你達到最大的劃臂行程。
  10. The test of " xx " underwater to surface missile aiming precision was tested on the sea. under the circumstance there was no reference information about domestic and overseas, the test of the underwater to surface missile aiming precision for the first time was finished on the mobile bedding launching, and filled up field of aiming spacing in our country. the test indicated that total precision of missile aiming system and analysis error of drop into target provided the foundation

    基於外測岸標的「 xx 」潛地導彈海上瞄準精度鑒定試驗，它是在無國內外參基於外測岸標的潛地導彈瞄準精度鑒定方法研究外參考資料可借鑒的情況下，我國首次在動基座上進行潛地導彈瞄準精度鑒定試驗，填補了我國在這一領域的試驗方法及試驗技術的空白，取得的試驗結果，對于分析導彈落點誤差及估算導彈組合命中精度提供了依據。
  11. Located 3 km below the ocean ' s surface and 120 km offshore, the deposit is beyond the reach of humans and all of the construction has to be completed by robots working against strong underwater currents, sub - zero temperatures and extreme wind and wave conditions

    這座天然氣田位於海底三公里處，離挪威陸地有一百二十公里遠；光靠人力很難成事，因此埋設管線的工作只好交給機器人，由它們來對抗海流、酷寒、強風與大浪。
  12. The thesis introduces the biot ' s three - dimension consolidation theory based on absolute linear - elastic theory ; the thesis designs the pit dewatering scheme of hand - dug piles support of shenyang subway ' s shenyang station construction ; the thesis uses finite element program to simulate the influence on around environments caused by pit dewatering, and finds the change laws of earth mass inner stress and the effect parameters on the surface deformation on the basis of reasonable hypothesis and the analysis of ground water exploitation progress. combined with stochastic medium theory, the thesis introduces dewatering subsidence coefficient, sets up the predicting model of the surface deformation caused by dewatering, and develops the computing program ; by application of program on a single well of underwater exploitation, it is proved that the program is feasible, so the prediction of the surface deformation caused by underwater exploitation is realized

    本文介紹了基於線彈性本構關系的biot理論；設計了擬建沈陽地鐵沈陽站點人工挖孔樁支護施工的基坑降水方案；利用有限元程序，模擬了基坑降水對周圍環境的影響；在合理假設的基礎上，分析了地下水開采過程中，地層應力的變化規律，找到了影響地面變形的參數；與隨機介質理論相結合，通過引入采水下沉系數建立了地下水開采引起地面變形的預計計算模型，並編制了電算化程序；通過某單井開采實例驗證了該方法的可行性，實現了地下水開采引起地面變形的預計。
  13. So the acoustic wave is the only practical solution in this channel. an underwater acoustic channel is characterized as a multi - path channel due to signal reflections from the surface and the bottom of the sea. because of wave motion, the signal multi - path components undergo time - varying propagation delays that result in signal fading and inter - symbol interference ( isi )

    本文從分析淺海水聲通道的傳輸特性入手，針對多途徑效應引起的幅度衰落及碼間干擾問題，提出一種適用於水聲e - mail通信的十六進制（或八進制）數字頻移鍵控（ mfsk ）傳輸系統。
  14. It is well known that the coupled interactions between the ship hull and the surrounding fluid field of explosion give rise great influence to both the fluid loadings over the structural wetted surface and the responses of the hull. jt is the coupling effect that provides the major difficulties in the underwater explosion induced dynamic responses of the ship structure. the second order doubly asymptotic approximation method ( dda2 ) has been commonly employed in the world to deal with the coupling effect

    本文針對daa方法不適合於分析敷有聲阻抗與水差不多的聲學材料（如玻璃鋼與消聲瓦）的船體結構與水下沖擊波相互作用的局限性，依據聲波的反射和透射原理對二階daa方法的高頻段進行了改進，發展並提出了能夠分析聲學材料流固相互作用的adaa方法（ acousticdaa ） ，拓展了應用范圍，使現有的二階daa方法成為它的一個特例。
  15. Cho - chung liang and yuh - shiou tai ( 2000 ) " shock responses of a surface ship subjected to noncontact underwater explosions ", shock and vibration ( revised ). sci, ei

    梁卓中，戴毓修（ 2000 ） "以反應譜分析法探討船艦舵部之爆震反應" ，中國造船暨輪機工程學刊（審查中） 。
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