surfactant method 中文意思是什麼

surfactant method 解釋
表面活性劑法
  • surfactant : n. 【化學】表面活化劑。
  • method : n 1 方法,方式;順序。2 (思想、言談上的)條理,規律,秩序。3 【生物學】分類法。4 〈M 〉【戲劇】...
  1. A method to calculate quantitatively the adsorption volume or adsorption space of per mass of adsorbent derived from both the adsorbed molecule volume and the maximum adsorbance of a solute in an adsorption isotherm under a given experimential condition is presented firstly for a solid / liquid adsorption system of the solute in a dilute aqueous solution. this method is suitable for not only mono - layer adsorption, but also mani - layer adsorption and micelle adsorpion of surfactant constructed by hydrophile and lipophile groups. therefore, the surface concentration of the adsorbate, cs, deduced from the adsorption volume is possessed of the meaning of true concentration, and the value of the patition coefficient of the adsorbate between solid and liquid phass, p, attained by the cs and the c, solution concentration of the adsorbate, can be accurate. the foregoing a set of calculations are presented for the solid - liquid adsorption systems consisted of the wool fiber and separately dodecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( dtab ) and hexadecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( ctab ) in this paper. this provides a strong basis for adsorption thermodynamic investigation of adsorbate

    對稀溶液中溶質的固/液吸附體系,首次提出了根據吸附分子體積和實驗條件下吸附等溫線中的最大吸附量計算單位質量吸附劑的吸附體積或吸附空間的方法.此法適用於單層吸附,也適用於多層吸附和具有親水親油結構的表面活性劑分子的膠團吸附.由此,吸附質的表面相濃度cs具有真實濃度的含義,相應地,計算得到的溶質的固/液分配系數p就有了準確值.分別計算由溴代十二烷基三甲銨( dtab )和溴代十六烷基三甲銨( ctab )與羊毛纖維構成的液/固體系分配系數等,為溶質吸附的熱力學研究奠定了基礎
  2. The air flotation method of wax recovery commonly used in the actual mechanized wax printing mills was compared with the methods we used in our labs, such as hot water dewaxing, org. solvent extn., aq. surfactant recovery and dry dewaxing

    摘要將目前機械化蠟染廠採用的氣浮回收蠟和我們實驗室使用的熱水脫蠟法、有機溶劑萃取回收法、水基表面活性劑乳液回收法及干法除蠟等方法比較,結果表明:熱水脫蠟法是最適合機械化蠟染廠進行蠟的回收。
  3. The anion surfactant nals was the most efficient in the process and was selected as collector by orthogonal method. the interfacial tension and cmc of nals ( cmc 6. 5 10 - 3m ) in the solution was measured by hanging ring test, the function relationship between interfacial tensions and nals concentration was : = - 0. 9523 in 2c - 24. 534 in c - 81. 411. the relation of interfacial adsorption equilibrium in the solution system was respectively tested and calculated with gibbs equation and dynamic method. the conclusion showed that ( 1 ) the experiment result of dynamic method with was highly in coordination with the value which from theoretical calculation. ( 2 ) the surfactant molecule was in arrangement of monomolecular layer at the gas - liquid interface

    用吊環法測定了十二烷基硫酸鈉水溶液不同濃度與其界面張力的關系,擬合得到的回歸方程為= - 0 . 9523ln ~ 2c - 24 . 534lnc - 81 . 411 ,同時還測得其臨界膠束濃度值( cmc為6 . 5 10 ~ ( - 3 ) m ) ,運用吉布斯等溫方程和動態法分別計算和測定了該溶液系統的界面吸附平衡關系,結論表明: ( 1 )動態法測定結果基本吻合吉布斯方程的理論計算; ( 2 )表面活性劑分子在氣?液兩相界面是以單分子層形式定向有序排列的。
  4. Standard test method for separation of active ingredient from surfactant and syndet compositions

    表面活性劑和合成洗滌劑中有效成分分離的標準試驗方法
  5. In this thesis the in situ brilliant cresyl blue ( bcb ) dimer with weak fluorescence in the solution of anionic surfactant ( as ) sodium lauryl sulfonate ( sls ) was used as fluorescence probe. at the same time, the new method for the determination of bovine serum albumin ( bsa ) was built. the linear range was 0 - 7mg / l and the detection limit ( 3 o / k ) was 3. 66 10 - 3 mg / l, the r. s. d for the determination of 2. 00mg / l bsa was 2. 77 %

    本論文以陽離子染料燦爛甲酚藍在陰離子表面活性劑十二烷基磺酸鈉存在下形成的現場弱熒光二聚體為熒光探針,建立了測定牛血清白蛋白的新方法,該法線性范圍為0 7mg / l ,檢測限為3 . 66 10 ~ ( - 3 ) mg / l ,對2 . 00mg / l幾的牛血清白蛋白平行測定8次,相對標準偏差為2 . 77 ,說明本法準確可靠。
  6. The proposed method has been applied to the analysis of water samples from several sources, the recoveries of the hexavalent chromium added to the samples are quantitative, and results found are satisfactory. based on oxidation of iodide to iodate and collection of ion - associate produced by tri - iodide with cation surfactant ctmab, and a subsequent spectrophotometric method is described for sensitive and selective determination of the resulting solution owing to dissolving the membrane and analyte in an organic solvent

    在ph1 . 5的條件下,溴定量氧化碘離子最終生成的碘三離子,再與ctmab完全反應生成的離子締合物可以被膜富集,膜和富集物溶於小體積的有機溶劑后,加入0 . 1ml3mol l的硫酸抑制滯留在膜上的碘離子在有機溶劑中被空氣中的氧氣氧化而造成吸光度不穩定。
  7. So the method was accurate and reliable. the in situ nile blue ( nb ) dimer with weak fluorescence in the solution of anionic surfactant sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate - 6 ( dbss ) was also used as the fluorescence probe for the determination of total proteins in human serum

    以陽離子染料耐爾藍在陰離子表面活性劑十二烷基苯磺酸鈉存在下形成的現場弱熒光二聚體作為測定人血清總蛋白的熒光探針。該法用於實際樣品的測定,與臨床方法測定的結果相吻合。
  8. It has many advantages, such as the particles size is well distributed, and its diameter can be well controlled, etc. because of this virtue, reverse micelle shows broad prospects in the preparation of ferrite nanoparticles. hi this work, the syntheses of mnfe2o4 nanoparticles, cofe2o4 nanoparticles and znfe2o4 nanoparticles are prepared by the reverse micelle method, these preparations employed reverse micelles formed with anionic surfactant bis - ( 2 - ethylhexyl ) sodium sulosuccinate ( aot ), which is considered the most effective surfactant, and another anionic surfactant bis - ( 2 - ethylhexyl ) sodium hydroxy sulosuccinate ( ahot ), which is a new surfactant, and was synthesized by our own research group. we also synthesized znfe2o4 nanoparticles using the cationic surfactant cetyltrimethylammonium bromide ( ctab )

    本文分別採用通常被認為最佳的陰離子表面活性劑? ?二( 2 -乙基己基)丁二酸酯磺酸鈉( aot ) ,和我們課題組自己設計合成的新型陰離子表面活性劑? ?二( 2 -乙基己基)羥基丁二酸酯磺酸鈉( ahot )所構成的反膠束體系為微反應器,成功制備了mnfe _ 2o _ 4納米粒子、 cofe _ 2o _ 4納米粒子和znfe _ 2o _ 4納米粒子;還以陽離子型表面活性劑? ?十六烷基三甲基溴化銨( ctab )構成的反膠束體系為微反應器,成功制備了znfe _ 2o _ 4納米粒子;並探討了表面活性劑的種類和結構對反膠束法制備鐵氧體納米粒子反應的影響。
  9. Standard test method for determination of edge performance of composite wood products under surfactant accelerated moisture stress

    在表面活化劑加速潮濕應力下測定組合木材產品邊緣特性的標準試驗方法
  10. Analytical method of alkaline surfactant polymer flooding system

    復合驅油體系性能測試方法
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